I. Use Cleft Sentences 7.Mary was cooking some special food for him. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. The woman answered the man rudely. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9. The strong wind blew the roof off. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10. Lan borrowed him a book from this library. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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Fill each the numbered blanks in the following passage with ONE suitable word.
A bus stopped (1) _____AT_________ a small village. A man looked (2) ________OUT______ of the window and (3) _______SAW_______ a woman (4) _________SELLING_____ cakes. The man wanted to buy a cake but the woman was far away from the (5) _______BUS_______. The man did not want to get out himself so he (6) ________ASKED______ a little boy (7) _______WHO_______ was standing near the bus, “How much does a cake (8) ___COST___________?” “Three pence, sir,” answered the boy. The man gave him six pence and (9) ______SAID________ to him, “Bring me a cake. And with the (10) ______REMAINING________ three pence buy one for (11) _____YOURSELF_________.”
A few minutes later the boy came (12) ______BACK________ eating a cake. He gave the man three pence change (13) _________VERY_____ said, “I am (14) _________VERY_____ sorry, sir, but there was only one cake (15) ______LEFT ________.”
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The young man who threw the stone was arrested
Some people who were arrested have now been released.
The man to whom I talked yesterday was very kind
The man about whom I am telling you teaches me English.
The picture at which she was looking was beautiful.
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I . combine each pair of sentences , using present participle ( V-ing ) or past participle ( -Ved )
Ex : That woman is my sister . She is cooking
-> That woman cooking is my sister
1. He is repairing the car . It is made in Japan
=> The car made in Japan is being repaired.
2. The house is very old . It was built in 1990
=> The house built in 1990 is very old.
3. The film is very interesting . It was watched last night
=> The film watched last night is very interesting.
4. Do you know the man ? The man is drawing the picture
=> Do you know the man drawing the picture?
5. The woman is my teacher . She is talking to the headmaster
=> The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.
6. The road is very large . It joins two cities
=> The road joins two cities is very large.
7. The girl is intelligent . She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The boy is my neighbor's son . He is playing in the front yard
=> The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor's son.
9. The man was taken to the local hospital . He was injured in the accident
=> The man injuring in the accident was taken to the local hospital.
10. The musician is internationally famous . He appeared in the concert last night
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
I . combine each pair of sentences , using present participle ( V-ing ) or past participle ( -Ved )
Ex : That woman is my sister . She is cooking
-> That woman cooking is my sister
1. He is repairing the car . It is made in Japan
=> The car made in Japan is being repaired.
2. The house is very old . It was built in 1990
=> The house built in 1990 is very old.
3. The film is very interesting . It was watched last night
=> The film watched last night is very interesting.
4. Do you know the man ? The man is drawing the picture
=> Do you know the man drawing the picture?
5. The woman is my teacher . She is talking to the headmaster
=> The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.
6. The road is very large . It joins two cities
=> The road joins two cities is very large.
7. The girl is intelligent . She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The boy is my neighbor's son . He is playing in the front yard
=> The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor's son.
9. The man was taken to the local hospital . He was injured in the accident
=> The man injuring in the accident was taken to the local hospital.
10. The musician is internationally famous . He appeared in the concert last night
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
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1/ the man whom i talked to yesterday is very kind
2/ the hotel which we are living s built twenty years ago
3/ the car which Mr smith is driving looks new
4/ i apologized to the woman whom i spilled coffee
5/ the subject which Dr Wilson spoke about was interesting
6/ i met the woman whose husband is the president of the coporation
7/ yesterday i ran into an old friend whom i haven`t seen for years
8/ Daisy whom you can depend on is trustworthy
9/ i have to call the man whose raincoat i accidentally picked up after the meeting
10/ we used the map which my sister drew for us
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I. Combine the two sentences into one
1. The taxi driver was friendly . He took me to the airport
=> The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly.
2. Matthew speaks French . He applied for the job
=> Matthew, who applied for the job, speaks F.
3. Mr. Schneider teaches German . I met him yesterday
=> I met Mr Schneider who teaches German yesterday.
4. The man was very kind . I talked to him yesterday
=> The man whom I talked to yesterday was very kind.
5.The man called the police . His wallet was stolen
=> The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
6. I live in a dormitory . Its residents come from many countries
=> I live in a dormitory whose residents come from many countries.
7. The man is standing over there . I was telling you about him
=> I was telling you about the man who is standing over there.
8. There's a woman living next door . She's a doctor
=> The woman who lives next door is a doctor.
9. I've got a brother called Jim . He lives in London . He's an engineer
=> My brother, jim, who lives in london, is an engineer.
10. Laura painted a picture , and it's being shown in an exhibition
=> The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition.
11. I was looking for a book this morning.I've found it now
=>I have founds a book which I was looking for this morning now.
12.London was once the latgest city in the world , but the population is now falling
=> The population of , once the largest city in the world, is now falling.
13. Lots of people applied for the job , but few of them has the necessary qualifications
=> Few of the people applying for the job, which was advertised, had the necessary qualification
14. Margaret has a son . She showed me a photograph of him . He's a policeman
=> Margaret showed me a photograph of her son who is a policeman.
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Bài tập : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1 . The machine was broken . I hired it
--> The machine which I hired was broken.
2 . The clothes were beautiful . She bought some clothes
--> The clothes she bought were beautiful.
3. The wall fell down after three weeks . They built the wall
--> The wall which they built fell down after three weeks.
4 . The policeman wasn't very helpful . I asked him
--> The policeman whom I asked wasn't very helpful.
5 . I didn't really like the car . We bought it
--> I didn't really the car that we bought.
(mấy câu sau tương tự)
1. The machine which i hired was broken
2. The clothes which she bought were beatiful
3. The wall which they built fell down after three weeks
4. The policeman who i asked wasn't very helpful
5. I didn't really like the car which we bought
6. I lost the money which i borrowed from John
7. She is the most intelligent woman who i've ever met
8. This doctor who you visited yesterday is famous
9. This children who she is taking care of are orphans
10. My father who you met this morning goes swimming everyday
11. The man who i respect most is my father
12. The man whose opinion i respet most is my father
13. The middle-aged man who my father is talking to is the director
14. The boy who you make fun of is my cousin
15. The student who sits next to me is from China
16. I thanked the woman who had helped me
7 It was Mary who was cooking some special food for him
8 It was the woman who answered the man rudely
9 It was the strong win that blew the roof off
10 It was Lan who borrowed him a book from this library
-Tham khảo cấu trúc Cleft sentences