Tìm x biết: \(^{\left(3x-5\right)^{2008}}\)+ \(^{\left(y^2-1\right)^{2010}}\)+ \(^{\left(x-z\right)^{2012}}\)= 0
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
VÌ \(\left(x-1\right)^{2012}\ge0\)
\(\left(y-2\right)^{2010}\ge0\)
\(\left(x-z\right)^{2008}\ge0\)
nên dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=z\\x=1\\y=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=z=1\\y=2\end{cases}}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}+\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}+\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}=0\\\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=z=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ đề suy ra :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}=0\\\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\y^2-1=0\\x-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=z=\dfrac{5}{3}\\y=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}\ge0\)với mọi x
\(\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}\ge0\)với mọi y
\(\left(x-z\right)^{2100}\ge0\) với mọi x,z
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}+\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}+\left(x-z\right)^{2100}\ge0\)với mọi x
Mà \(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}+\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}+\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}=0;\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}=0;\left(x-y\right)^{2100}=0\)
Xét:
\(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}=0\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\3x=5\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Xét:
\(\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}=0\hept{\begin{cases}y^2-1=0\\y^2=1\\y=1hoac-1\end{cases}}\)
Xét:
\(\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\hept{\begin{cases}x-z=0\\\frac{5}{3}-z=0\\z=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}+\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}+\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\)
\(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}+\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}+\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\)
\(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}+\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}+\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\y^2-1=0\\x-z=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=z=\frac{5}{3}\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|=101x\)
Ta thấy:
\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)=101x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\frac{10}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=-\frac{10}{11}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{11}\)(loại,vì x\(\ge\)0)
Bài 2:
Ta thấy: \(\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{10}=-z\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =>|x-2009|=2009-x
=>x-2009<=0
=>x<=2009
b: =>2x-1=0 và y-2/5=0 và x+y-z=0
=>x=1/2 và y=2/5 và z=x+y=1/2+2/5=5/10+4/10=9/10
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}\ge0;\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}\ge0;\left(x-z\right)^{2100}\ge0\) với mọi x,y,z
mà theo đề:......=0
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}=0\Rightarrow3x-5=0\Rightarrow3x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(y^2-1=0\Rightarrow y^2=1\Rightarrow y\in\left\{-1;1\right\}\)
\(\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\Rightarrow x-z=0\Rightarrow x=z\Rightarrow z=\frac{5}{3}\)
vậy...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(2x - 1 )2008+(y - 2/5)2008 + |x + y - z | = 0
=> ( 2x - 1) 2008 =0 => 2x - 1 =0 => 2x = 1 => x = 1/2
( y - 2/5 )2008 = 0 y - 2/5 = 0 y =2/5 y = 2/5
|x + y -z | = 0 x + y - z = 0 x + 2/5 - z = 0 1/2 - 2/5 -z = 0
=>x = 1/2 =>x = 1/2
y = 2/5 y = 2/5
5/10 - 4/10 = z z = 1/ 10
Vậy x = 1/2 ; y = 2/5 : z = 1/10
( nhớ cho mk nha )
ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}\ge0\)
\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\)
để \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}=0\Rightarrow2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\Rightarrow y-\frac{2}{5}=0\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|=0\Rightarrow x+y-z=0\Rightarrow z=x+y\Rightarrow z=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{9}{10}\)
KL: x= 1/2; y= 2/5; z=9/10
( mk nghĩ nó còn có nhiều đáp số lắm, nhưng mk ko bít cách lm)
Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(3x-5\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left(y^2-1\right)^{2010}\ge0\\\left(x-z\right)^{2012}\ge0\end{cases}}\)mà \(\left(3x-5\right)^{2008}+\left(y^2-1\right)^{2010}+\left(x-z\right)^{2012}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(3x-5\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(y^2-1\right)^{2010}=0\\\left(x-z\right)^{2012}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\y^2-1=0\\x-z=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\y=1;-1\\z=x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)