Cho cosα= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\). Tính giá trị lớn nhất cung \(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\) biết \(0< \alpha< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có \(F=sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+...+sin^2\pi=\left(sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+sin^2\dfrac{5\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}+sin^2\dfrac{4\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{3\pi}{6}+sin^2\pi\right)=\left(sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+cos^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}+cos^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}\right)+\left(1+0\right)=1+1+1=3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: -pi/2<a<0
=>sin a<0
=>sin a=-1/căn 5
tan a=-1/2
cot a=-2
b: pi/2<x<pi
=>cosx<0
=>cosx=-4/5
=>tan x=-3/4
cot x=-4/3
c: -pi<x<-pi/2
=>cosx<0 và sin x<0
1+tan^2x=1/cos^2x
=>1/cos^2x=1+16/25=41/25
=>cosx=-5/căn 41
sin x=-6/căn 41
cot x=5/4
g: 180 độ<x<270 độ
=>cosx <0
=>cosx=-4/5
tan x=3/4
cot x=4/3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Do \(\pi< \alpha< \dfrac{3\pi}{2}\) nên \(sin\alpha< 0;cot\alpha>0;tan\alpha>0\).
Vì vậy: \(sin\alpha=-\sqrt{1-cos^2\alpha}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{15}}{4}\).
\(tan\alpha=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{15}}{4}:\dfrac{-1}{4}=\sqrt{15}\).
\(cot\alpha=\dfrac{1}{tan\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\).
b) Do \(\dfrac{\pi}{2}< \alpha< \pi\) nên \(cos\alpha< 0;tan\alpha< 0;cot\alpha< 0\).
\(cos\alpha=-\sqrt{1-sin^2\alpha}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\);
\(tan\alpha=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{5}}\); \(cot\alpha=1:tan\alpha=\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}}{2}\).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Em 2k8 ms học nên k chắc
Vì 0 < \(\alpha< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\) => sin \(\alpha>0\)
Cos \(\alpha=\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow sin\alpha=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{9}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
tan \(\alpha=2\sqrt{2}\) ; cot \(\alpha=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(0< a< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow0< \dfrac{a}{2}< \dfrac{\pi}{4}\Rightarrow sin\dfrac{a}{2}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\dfrac{a}{2}=\sqrt{1-cos^2\dfrac{a}{2}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(sina=2sin\dfrac{a}{2}cos\dfrac{a}{2}=2.\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{24}{25}\)
\(cosa=\pm\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\pm\dfrac{7}{25}\)
\(tana=\dfrac{sina}{cosa}=\pm\dfrac{24}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a:
2: pi/2<a<pi
=>sin a>0 và cosa<0
tan a=-2
1+tan^2a=1/cos^2a=1+4=5
=>cos^2a=1/5
=>\(cosa=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(sina=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
cot a=1/tan a=-1/2
3: pi<a<3/2pi
=>cosa<0; sin a<0
1+cot^2a=1/sin^2a
=>1/sin^2a=1+9=10
=>sin^2a=1/10
=>\(sina=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\)
\(cosa=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\)
tan a=1:cota=1/3
b;
tan x=-2
=>sin x=-2*cosx
\(A=\dfrac{2\cdot sinx+cosx}{cosx-3sinx}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4cosx+cosx}{cosx+6cosx}=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)
2: tan x=-2
=>sin x=-2*cosx
\(B=\dfrac{-4cosx+3cosx}{-6cosx-2cosx}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)