tính \(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{51}}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(3B=-1+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+..+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}\)
3B+ B = -1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{51}}\)
4B= \(-1-\dfrac{1}{3^{51}}\)
B = \(\dfrac{-1-\dfrac{1}{3^{51}}}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
a)
\(\frac{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{8}{3}-\frac{8}{5}+\frac{8}{7}-\frac{8}{9}+\frac{8}{11}}=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}{8\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}\) \(=\frac{2}{8}=\frac{1}{4}\)
b)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)....\left(\frac{1}{50}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{51}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1-2}{2}.\frac{1-3}{3}.\frac{1-4}{4}....\frac{1-50}{50}.\frac{1-51}{2}=\frac{(-1)(-2)(-3)...(-49)(-50)}{2.3.4....50.51}\)
\(=\frac{(-1)^{50}.1.2.3....49.50}{2.3.4...50.51}=\frac{1}{51}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{18}+\dfrac{32}{45}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{90}+\dfrac{64}{90}-\dfrac{81}{90}\)
\(=\dfrac{-42}{90}=-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{51}{33}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}-\dfrac{42}{29}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{17}{11}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{42}{29}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{42}{29}\)
\(=\dfrac{-145}{87}+\dfrac{126}{87}=\dfrac{-19}{87}\)
c) Ta có: \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+2-\dfrac{2}{3}+3-\dfrac{3}{4}+4-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-\dfrac{1}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(2-2\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(3-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+4\)
\(=-1-1-1+4\)
=1
a) Ta có: −518+3245−910−518+3245−910
=−2590+6490−8190=−2590+6490−8190
=−4290=−715=−4290=−715
b) Ta có: (−14+5133−53)−(−1512+611−4229)(−14+5133−53)−(−1512+611−4229)
=−14+1711−53+54−611+4229=−14+1711−53+54−611+4229
=−53+4229=−53+4229
=−14587+12687=−1987=−14587+12687=−1987
c) Ta có: 1−12+2−23+3−34+4−14−3−13−2−12−11−12+2−23+3−34+4−14−3−13−2−12−1
=(1−1)−(12+12)+(2−2)−(23+13)+(3−3)−(34+14)+4=(1−1)−(12+12)+(2−2)−(23+13)+(3−3)−(34+14)+4
=−1−1−1+4=−1−1−1+4
=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{2}{48}+\dfrac{3}{47}+...+\dfrac{48}{2}+\dfrac{49}{1}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{48}{2}+1\right)+\dfrac{49}{1}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+\dfrac{50}{47}+...+\dfrac{50}{2}\right)+1\)
\(B=\dfrac{50}{50}+\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+\dfrac{50}{47}+...+\dfrac{50}{2}\)
\(B=50\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}}{50\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{50}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,=\dfrac{13}{50}\cdot\dfrac{50}{13}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{31}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{169}{2}=-\dfrac{5239}{2}\\ b,=\dfrac{-\dfrac{49}{100}\cdot\left(-125\right)}{-\dfrac{343}{27}\cdot\dfrac{81}{16}\cdot\left(-1\right)}=\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{4}}{\dfrac{1029}{16}}=\dfrac{245}{4}\cdot\dfrac{16}{1029}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
a) \(\dfrac{13}{50}.\left(-15.5\right):\dfrac{13}{50}.84\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{50}.-75:\dfrac{13}{50}.\dfrac{169}{2}=-\dfrac{75.169}{2}=-\dfrac{12675}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-0,7\right)^2.\left(-5\right)^3}{\left(-2\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3.\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4.\left(-1\right)^5}=\dfrac{0,49.\left(-125\right)}{-\dfrac{343}{27}.\dfrac{81}{16}.\left(-1\right)}=-\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{4}}{\dfrac{1029}{16}}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a/ Đặt :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+.........+\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+.......+\dfrac{1}{3^{49}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+....+\dfrac{1}{3^{49}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}\)
còn sao nx thì mk chịu =.=
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}\)
\(3.A=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{49}}\)
\(2A=3A-A=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{49}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{5}{3^{50}}=5\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}\right)\)
Căn cứ vào câu A thì các trong ngặc bằng \(\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}}{2}\)
suy ra \(B=\dfrac{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}\right)}{2}\)
tick mik nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{50\cdot\dfrac{49}{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot\dfrac{4}{2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{50\cdot\dfrac{49}{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{2}{49\cdot50}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
=2*24/50=48/50=24/25
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{50}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{51}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(-3\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(-3\right)^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(-3\right)^{50}}+\dfrac{1}{\left(-3\right)^{51}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(3\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3\right)^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(-3\right)^{51}}+\dfrac{1}{\left(-3\right)^{52}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}B=\dfrac{1}{-3}-\dfrac{1}{\left(-3\right)^{52}}=\dfrac{-3^{51}-1}{3^{52}}\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{-3^{51}-1}{4.3^{51}}\)