hòa tan 20g kcl vào trong 380g nước tính nồng độ phần trăm của dung dịch kcl
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(C\)\(\%\)\(=\dfrac{m_{ct}}{m_{dd}} .100\)\(\%\)= \(\dfrac{20}{500} . 100\)\(\%\)\(=4 \)\(\%\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(n_{KNO_3}=\dfrac{20}{101}=0,198\left(mol\right)\)
\(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,198}{0,85}=0,233M\)
Bài 2:
\(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,75}=0,66M\)
Bài 3:
\(n_{KNO_3}=2.0,5=1\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{KNO_3}=1.101=101\left(g\right)\)
Bài 4:
\(C\%=\dfrac{20}{600}.100=3,33\%\)
Bài 1:
\(n_{KNO_3}=\dfrac{20}{101}=0,198\left(mol\right)\)
\(C_{M_{ddKNO_3}}=\dfrac{0,198}{0,85}\approx0,23M\)
Bài 2:
\(C_{M_{ddKCl}}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,75}\approx0,667M\)
Bài 3:
\(n_{KNO_3}=0,5.2=1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{KNO_3}=1.101=101\left(g\right)\)
Bài 4:
\(C\%_{ddKCl}=\dfrac{20.100\%}{600}=3,333\%\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(C\%_{KCl}=\dfrac{20}{20+60}.100\%=25\%\)
b, \(C\%=\dfrac{40}{40+150}.100\%\approx21,05\%\)
c, \(C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{60}{60+240}.100\%=20\%\)
d, \(C\%_{NaNO_3}=\dfrac{30}{30+90}.100\%=25\%\)
e, \(m_{NaCl}=150.60\%=90\left(g\right)\)
f, \(m_{ddA}=\dfrac{25}{10\%}=250\left(g\right)\)
g, \(n_{NaOH}=120.20\%=24\left(g\right)\)
Gọi: nNaOH (thêm vào) = a (g)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+24}{a+120}.100\%=25\%\Rightarrow a=8\left(g\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(C\%_{KCl}=\dfrac{20}{600}\cdot100\%=3.33\%\)
\(C\%_{K_2SO_4}=\dfrac{75}{1500}\cdot100\%=5\%\)
\(C\%_{NaCl}=\dfrac{15}{15+45}\cdot100\%=25\%\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(C\%_{KCl}=\dfrac{40}{800}.100\%=5\%\)
b, \(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{1,5}{0,75}=2M\)
\(C\%ddKCl=\)\(\dfrac{20}{380+20}. 100 = 5\)\(\%\)
C%=20.100/380 = 5%