\(\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{ }32}+\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{ }32}\)
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17 tháng 10 2017
\(\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{32}}=\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{3^2+2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{2}+\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)\(=\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=3+2\sqrt{2}\)
Biểu thức trở thành \(\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}+3+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{20-10\sqrt{2}}\)
Bạn xem lại đề rồi đăng lại
27 tháng 7 2021
Đặt \(A=\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3=2+\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3=4+3\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3=4-3A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3+3A-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3-A^2+A^2-A+4A-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^2\left(A-1\right)+A\left(A-1\right)+4\left(A-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(A-1\right)\left(A^2+A+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
29 tháng 7 2021
Cần gấp thì bạn cũng nên viết đầy đủ đề bài nhé.
** Bài toán rút gọn**
Lời giải:
\(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{72}}=\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{8.9}+8}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{8})^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{8}=3-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{24-8\sqrt{8}}=\sqrt{24-2\sqrt{128}}=\sqrt{16-2\sqrt{16.8}+8}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{16}-\sqrt{8})^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{16}-\sqrt{8}=4-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{24-8\sqrt{8}}=(3-2\sqrt{2})-(4-2\sqrt{2})=-1\)
--------------------
\(\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}}+\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{32}}=\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{8.9}+9}+\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{8.9}+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{9})^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{9})^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{9}|+|\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{9}|=3-2\sqrt{2}+3+2\sqrt{2}=6\)
----------------------
\(\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{9.2}+2}-\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{9.2}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{2})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{2})^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{2}|-|\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{2}|=3+\sqrt{2}-(3-\sqrt{2})=2\sqrt{2}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
29 tháng 7 2021
\(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{24-8\sqrt{8}}=\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|4-2\sqrt{2}\right|=3-2\sqrt{2}-4+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-1\)
\(\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}}+\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{32}}=\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|3+2\sqrt{2}\right|=3-2\sqrt{2}+3+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=6\)
\(\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3+\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|3-\sqrt{2}\right|=3+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
HD
26 tháng 7 2021
Bài 2
b, `\sqrt{3x^2}=x+2` ĐKXĐ : `x>=0`
`=>(\sqrt{3x^2})^2=(x+2)^2`
`=>3x^2=x^2+4x+4`
`=>3x^2-x^2-4x-4=0`
`=>2x^2-4x-4=0`
`=>x^2-2x-2=0`
`=>(x^2-2x+1)-3=0`
`=>(x-1)^2=3`
`=>(x-1)^2=(\pm \sqrt{3})^2`
`=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x-1=\sqrt{3}\\ x-1=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.$
`=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x=1+\sqrt{3}\\ x=1-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `S={1+\sqrt{3};1-\sqrt{3}}`
5 tháng 8 2021
22,
1, Đặt √(3-√5) = A
=> √2A=√(6-2√5)
=> √2A=√(5-2√5+1)
=> √2A=|√5 -1|
=> A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\text{√2}}\)
=> A= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
2, Đặt √(7+3√5) = B
=> √2B=√(14+6√5)
=> √2B=√(9+2√45+5)
=> √2B=|3+√5|
=> B= \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
=> B= \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
3,
Đặt √(9+√17) - √(9-√17) -\(\sqrt{2}\)=C
=> √2C=√(18+2√17) - √(18-2√17) -\(2\)
=> √2C=√(17+2√17+1) - √(17-2√17+1) -\(2\)
=> √2C=√17+1- √17+1 -\(2\)
=> √2C=0
=> C=0
26,
|3-2x|=2\(\sqrt{5}\)
TH1: 3-2x ≥ 0 ⇔ x≤\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
3-2x=2\(\sqrt{5}\)
-2x=2\(\sqrt{5}\) -3
x=\(\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{5}}{2}\) (KTMĐK)
TH2: 3-2x < 0 ⇔ x>\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
3-2x=-2\(\sqrt{5}\)
-2x=-2√5 -3
x=\(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{5}}{2}\) (TMĐK)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
6 tháng 8 2021
2, \(\sqrt{x^2}\)=12 ⇔ |x|=12 ⇔ x=12, -12
3, \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\)=7
⇔ |x-1|=7
TH1: x-1≥0 ⇔ x≥1
x-1=7 ⇔ x=8 (TMĐK)
TH2: x-1<0 ⇔ x<1
x-1=-7 ⇔ x=-6 (TMĐK)
Vậy x=8, -6
4, \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)=x+3
⇔ |x-1|=x+3
TH1: x-1≥0 ⇔ x≥1
x-1=x+3 ⇔ 0x=4 (KTM)
TH2: x-1<0 ⇔ x<1
x-1=-x-3 ⇔ 2x=-2 ⇔x=-1 (TMĐK)
Vậy x=-1
24 tháng 8 2021
`a)sqrt{4+sqrt7}-sqrt{4-sqrt7}`
`=sqrt{(8+2sqrt7)/2}-sqrt{(8-2sqrt7)/2}`
`=sqrt{(7+2sqrt7+1)/2}-sqrt{(7-2sqrt7+1)/2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt7+1)^2/2}-sqrt{(sqrt7-1)^2/2}`
`=(sqrt7+1)/sqrt2-(sqrt7-1)/sqrt2`
`=2/sqrt2=sqrt2`
`b)sqrt{4--sqrt15}-sqrt{4+sqrt15}`
`=sqrt{(8-2sqrt15)/2}-sqrt{(8+2sqrt15)/2}`
`=sqrt{(5-2sqrt{5.3}+3)/2}-sqrt{(5+2sqrt{5.3}+3)/2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt5-sqrt3)^2/2}-sqrt{(sqrt5+sqrt3)^2/2}`
`=(sqrt5-sqrt3)/sqrt2-(sqrt5+sqrt3)/sqrt2`
`=(-2sqrt3)/sqrt2=-sqrt6`
`c)sqrt{2+sqrt3}+sqrt{2-sqrt3}`
`=sqrt{(4+2sqrt3)/2}+sqrt{(4-2sqrt3)/2}`
`=sqrt{(3+2sqrt3+1)/2}+sqrt{(3-2sqrt3+1)/2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3+1)^2/2}+sqrt{(sqrt3-1)^2/2}`
`=(sqrt3+1)/sqrt2+(sqrt3-1)/sqrt2`
`=(2sqrt3)/sqrt2=sqrt6`
`d)sqrt{9+sqrt17}-sqrt{9-sqrt17}`
`=sqrt{(18+2sqrt17)/2}-sqrt{(18-2sqrt17)/2}`
`=sqrt{(17+2sqrt17+1)/2}-sqrt{(17-2sqrt17+1)/2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt17+1)^2/2}-sqrt{(sqrt17-1)^2/2}`
`=(sqrt17+1)/sqrt2-(sqrt17-1)/sqrt2`
`=2/sqrt2=sqrt2`
25 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{6}\)
6 tháng 8 2021
Bài 20:
a) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\cdot\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{81-80}=1\)
b) \(\left(2\sqrt{2}-6\right)\cdot\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}=2\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(2-9\right)=2\cdot\left(-7\right)=-14\)
c: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
=2
d) \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=8+4\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-6\)
=2
\(\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}}+\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{32}}=\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{72}}+\sqrt{17+2\sqrt{72}}..\)
= \(\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{9.8}+8}+\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{9.8}+8}.\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}.\)
= \(\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|+3+2\sqrt{2}=3-2\sqrt{2}+3+2\sqrt{2}=6.\)( vì 3 > 2 căn 2 )
\(\sqrt{5+\frac{y}{x}}-\left(-b\right)\)