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I. Choose the word or phrase (a, b, c or d) that best fits the blank space in each sentence.
1.As the drug ……………, the patient got better.
a. force b. influence c. action d. take effect
2 .Young volunteers often help the sick or the aged to clean …………… their houses.
a. on b. off c. up d. in
3.Jim . …………… her on passing the final exams.
a. thanked b. prevented c. congratulated d. warned
II,
1. She turned down my offer of help
2. I’d rather you didn’t phone me at work
3. He has no intention to stop campaigning for his son's freedom.
4. I told him that there was no point in worrying about the past
5. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t get the money.
Đáp án A
Tạm dịch: Bởi vì thuốc phát huy tác dụng nên bệnh nhân bắt đầu hôn mê.
- unconscious /ʌn'kɒn∫əs/ (adj): bất tỉnh, ngất đi, trở nên vô thức
A. to take effect: phát huy tác dụng.
Ex: The morphine was starting to take effect and the pain eased: Thuốc morphine bắt đầu có tác dụng và cơn đau đã thuyên giảm.
C. have influence on/over something: có ảnh hưởng, tác động lên.
Ex: The Council had considerable influence over many government decisions: Hội đồng có sức ảnh hưởng to lớn lên nhiều quyết định của chính phủ.
D. take action: giải quyết vẩn đề, bắt tay vào giải quyết.
Ex: The government must take action now to stop the rise in violent crime: Chính phủ phải bắt tay vào giải quyết vấn đề ngay để ngăn chặn việc tội phạm bạo lực tăng cao.
Ta thấy chỉ có đáp án A là phù hợp với nghĩa của câu: thuốc có tác dụng...
Đáp án A.
Tạm dịch: Bởi vì thuốc phát huy tác dụng nên bệnh nhân bắt đầu hôn mê.
- unconscious/ ʌnˈkɒnʃəs/ (adj): bất tỉnh, ngất đi, trở nên vô thức
A. to take effect: phát huy tác dụng.
Ex: The morphine was starting to take effect and the pain eased: Thuốc morphine bắt đầu có tác dụng và cơn đau đã thuyên giảm.
C. have influence on/over something: có ảnh hưởng, tác động lên.
Ex: The Council had considerable influence over many government decisions: Hội đồng có sức ảnh hưởng to lớn lên nhiều quyết định của chỉnh phủ.
D. take action: giải quyết vấn đề, bắt tay vào giải quyết.
Ex: The government must take action now to stop the rise in violent crime: Chỉnh phủ phải bắt tay vào giải quyết vấn đề ngay để ngăn chặn việc tội phạm bạo lực tăng cao.
Ta thấy chỉ có đáp án A là phù hợp với nghĩa của câu: thuốc có tác dụng...
Đáp án A
Giải thích: cấu trúc “take effect” có tác dụng, có hiệu lực.
Dịch: Khi thuốc ngấm, bệnh nhân trở nên bất tỉnh.
Kiến thức: Sự kết hợp từ
Giải thích:
A. force (n): lực lượng
B. influence (n): ảnh hưởng, tác động
C. effect (a): ảnh hưởng => take effect: bắt đầu có tác dụng, hiệu lực
D. action (n): hành động => take action: hành động
Tạm dịch: Khi thuốc bắt đầu có tác dụng, người bệnh trở nên yên lặng hơn.
Chọn C
1.What/ you/ and/ your friend/ do/ at 11 a.m yesterday?
What was you and your friend doing at 11 a.m yesterday?
What was you and your friend do at 11 a.m yesterday?
What were you and your friend do at 11 a.m yesterday?
What were you and your friend doing at 11 a.m yesterday?
2.Joe/ dance/ gracefully / than / his partner /.
Joe dance more gracefully than his partner.
Joe dances gracefullier than his partner.
Joe dances as gracefully than his partner.
Joe dances more gracefully than his partner.
3.I/ like/ help/ mother/ housework/ when/I/free.
I like help my mother with the housework when I am free.
I like helped my mother with the housework when I am free.
I like to helping my mother with the housework when I am free.
I like to help my mother with the housework when I am free.
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1. These dishes are so …….
A. noisy B. delicious C. convenient D. polluted
2. My house is …… the drug store and the restaurant.
A. on B. before C. in front of D. between
3. We can play a ……of volleyball or badminton at break time.
A. sport B. match C. game D. activity
4. My sister likes going to the cinema …….. I like watching TV at home.
A. and | B. but | C. because | D. or |
5. It doesn’t rain, so I have to ………. the flowers in my garden every day.
A. water | B. watering | C. watered | D. waters |
6. I first ……… Ho Chi Minh City in 2013.
A. go | B. went | C. visited | D. been to |
7. Thuy is thirsty. She likes some ………..
A. bread | B. rice | C. vegetables | D. orange juice |
8. ………. apples do you want to buy?
A. When | B. Who | C. Where | D. How many |
9. Sailing a ……… is very exciting.
A. ball | B. bicycle | C. boat | D. racket |
10. Neil Armstrong ………… the first man on the Moon.
A. was | B. were | C. is | D. are |
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
Ta có: take effect (collocation): có tác dụng (thuốc)
Các đáp án khác:
A. take action: hành động (chiến dịch, biện pháp..)
Không có collocation “take force” hoặc “take influence”
Dịch: Khi thuốc có tác dụng, cậu bé kia đã trở nên im lặng hơn
II. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences
1. Air __________ is causing many environmental problems in our cities today.
A. pollute B. pollution C. polluting D. polluted
2. If you can speak English, you __________ able to go to Canada.
A. will be B. will C. were D. are
3.The road in front of my office is always __________ when it rains heavily.
A. to flood B. flooding C. flood D. flooded
4. Singapore is famous for its __________ and green trees.
A. cleanliness B. cleanly C. cleaning D. clean
5. After I __________ in the room, she left.
A. come B. had come C. came D. will come
6. This is one of the worst volcanic __________ in this year.
A. eruption B. erupt C. erupting D. eruptive
7. The roof of the building __________ in a storm a few days ago.
A. damaged B. was damaged C. has damaged D. has been damaged
8. In some English speaking countries, turkey is __________food at Christmas.
A. national B. historical C. traditional D. possible
9. People use ________to ease the victim’s pain and anxiety.
A. first-aid B. a weelchair C. an ambulance D. an eye chart
10. I like books _________ in the USA.
A. to print B. printing C. printed D. print
11. Ha Long Bay is recognized ________ UNESCO as the world Heritage site.
A. for B. by C. in D. of
12. The teachers show me how to ________ the environment.
A. protect B. write C. make D. recycle
13. That motorbikes ________ in Japan in 2012.
A. is made B. was made C. made D. were made
14. Vietnam is a ________ country.
A. rice-exporting B. rice exported C. exports rice D. exporting- rice
15. The woman ________ by the window is my aunt.
A. is sitting B. sitting C. sat D. sits
16. Would you mind ________ the door? – No, of course not.
A. closing B. close C. to close D. to closing
17. It’s _________ to climb up that big tall tree.
A. danger B. dangerous C. endanger D. dangerously
18. I am sure ________ he will pass the exam.
A. what B. this C. where D. that
II. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences
1. Air __________ is causing many environmental problems in our cities today.
A. pollute B. pollution C. polluting D. polluted
2. If you can speak English, you __________ able to go to Canada.
A. will be B. will C. were D. are
3.The road in front of my office is always __________ when it rains heavily.
A. to flood B. flooding C. flood D. flooded
4. Singapore is famous for its __________ and green trees.
A. cleanliness B. cleanly C. cleaning D. clean
5. After I __________ in the room, she left.
A. come B. had come C. came D. will come
6. This is one of the worst volcanic __________ in this year.
A. eruption B. erupt C. erupting D. eruptive
7. The roof of the building __________ in a storm a few days ago.
A. damaged B. was damaged C. has damaged D. has been damaged
8. In some English speaking countries, turkey is __________food at Christmas.
A. national B. historical C. traditional D. possible
9. People use ________to ease the victim’s pain and anxiety.
A. first-aid B. a weelchair C. an ambulance D. an eye chart
10. I like books _________ in the USA.
A. to print B. printing C. printed D. print
11. Ha Long Bay is recognized ________ UNESCO as the world Heritage site.
A. for B. by C. in D. of
12. The teachers show me how to ________ the environment.
A. protect B. write C. make D. recycle
13. That motorbikes ________ in Japan in 2012.
A. is made B. was made C. made D. were made
14. Vietnam is a ________ country.
A. rice-exporting B. rice exported C. exports rice D. exporting- rice
15. The woman ________ by the window is my aunt.
A. is sitting B. sitting C. sat D. sits
16. Would you mind ________ the door? – No, of course not.
A. closing B. close C. to close D. to closing
17. It’s _________ to climb up that big tall tree.
A. danger B. dangerous C. endanger D. dangerously
18. I am sure ________ he will pass the exam.
A. what B. this C. where D. that
Chúc em học giỏi
choose the best answer.
1. as the drug took _______ the patient became quicker.
a. force b. influence c. action d. effect
take effect: có hiệu quả
2. either you or your friend _________ on charge today.
a. are b. is c. was d. were
either A or B => động từ chia theo B; today => hiện tại đơn
3. this is not the right ________ to ask for my help: i am far too busy even to listen!
a. moment b. situation c. opportunity d. circumstances
right moment to do st: thời điểm thích hợp để làm gì
1. as the drug took _______ the patient became quicker.
a. force b. influence c. action d. effect
2. either you or your friend _________ on charge today.
a. are b. is c. was d. were
3. this is not the right ________ to ask for my help: i am far too busy even to listen!
a. moment b. situation c. opportunity d. circumstances