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Write an essay about the causes and effects of global warming and possible solutions. Introduction: (Introduce the topic & the main content of the essay) -  one of the biggest issues facing humans nowadays  -  caused mainly by humans -  most catastrophic effects on humans -  humans have to take actions to reduce the risks -  the essay will discuss the causes and effects, and possible solutions Body 1. Causes of global warming - Carbon dioxide emissions from the burning of fossil fuels...
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Write an essay about the causes and effects of global warming and possible solutions.

Introduction: (Introduce the topic & the main content of the essay)

-  one of the biggest issues facing humans nowadays 

-  caused mainly by humans

-  most catastrophic effects on humans

-  humans have to take actions to reduce the risks

-  the essay will discuss the causes and effects, and possible solutions

Body

1. Causes of global warming

- Carbon dioxide emissions from the burning of fossil fuels in power plans and motor vehicles

- deforestation for farmland, wood, and paper

- increasing use of chemical fertilizers on croplands

2. Effects of global warming

-  heat-related illnesses and death, and spread of infectious diseases

-  melting of polar ice caps and rising of sea level → People losing homes

-  extreme weather patterns such as severe storms, heat waves, floods, and droughts → Water and food shortages

-  widespread extinction of species

3. Some possible solutions

-  reducing energy use

-  planting trees or plants

-  using green methods of transport

Conclusion

- Summarize the main points

- State your opinion

83
21 tháng 12 2021

Viết một bài văn về nguyên nhân và ảnh hưởng của sự nóng lên toàn cầu và các giải pháp khả thi.

Phần mở đầu: (Giới thiệu chủ đề & nội dung chính của bài văn)

- một trong những vấn đề lớn nhất mà con người phải đối mặt ngày nay

- chủ yếu do con người gây ra

- tác động thảm khốc nhất đối với con người

- con người phải thực hiện các hành động để giảm thiểu rủi ro

- bài luận sẽ thảo luận về nguyên nhân và ảnh hưởng, và các giải pháp khả thi

Phần thân

1. Nguyên nhân của sự nóng lên toàn cầu

- Khí thải carbon dioxide từ việc đốt nhiên liệu hóa thạch trong các kế hoạch điện và xe có động cơ

- phá rừng để lấy đất trồng trọt, gỗ và giấy

- tăng cường sử dụng phân bón hóa học trên đất trồng trọt

2. Ảnh hưởng của sự nóng lên toàn cầu

- bệnh tật liên quan đến nhiệt và tử vong, và lây lan các bệnh truyền nhiễm

- Sự tan chảy của các chỏm băng ở hai cực và sự dâng cao của mực nước biển → Người dân mất nhà cửa

- các kiểu thời tiết khắc nghiệt như bão nghiêm trọng, sóng nhiệt, lũ lụt và hạn hán → Thiếu nước và lương thực

- sự tuyệt chủng trên diện rộng của các loài

3. Một số giải pháp khả thi

- giảm sử dụng năng lượng

- trồng cây hoặc thực vật

- sử dụng các phương tiện giao thông xanh

Sự kết luận

- Tóm tắt những điểm chính

- Phát biểu ý kiến ​​của bạn

Gợi ý trả lời 
Xem thêm về văn bản nguồn nàyNhập văn bản nguồn để có thông tin dịch thuật bổ sung
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21 tháng 12 2021

đó là bản dịch còn viết văn thì tui chịu

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.   Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global wanning. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration...
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

  Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global wanning. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures.

  With further warming, animals will tend to migrate towards the poles and up mountainsides towards higher elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old habitats grow too warm. In many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts. Species that find cities or farmland blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species living in unique ecosystems, such as those found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially at risk because migration to new habitats is not possible. For example, polar bears and marine mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea ice but have nowhere farther north to go.

  Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further warming. The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important for plants and animals. Some species and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest, may not be able to adjust quickly enough and may disappear.

  Ocean ecosystems, especially fragile ones like coral reefs, will also be affected by global warming. Warmer ocean temperatures can cause coral to “bleach”, a state which if prolonged will lead to the death of the coral. Scientists estimate that even 1 Celsius degree of additional warming could lead to widespread bleaching and death of coral reefs around the world. Also, increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enters the ocean and increases the acidity of ocean waters. This acidification further stresses ocean ecosystems.

(From "Global Warming" by Michael Mastrandrea and Stephen H, Schneider)

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. Influence of climate changes on human lifestyles

B. Effects of global warming on animals and plants

C. Global warming and possible solutions

D. Global warming and species migration

1
31 tháng 12 2017

Đáp án B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effect of global warming. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

 Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effect of global warming. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures. With further warming, animals will tend to migrate toward the poles and up mountainsides toward higher elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old habitats grow too warm. In many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts. Species that find cities or farmland blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species living in unique ecosystems, such as those found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially at risk because migration to new habitats is not possible. For instance, polar bears and marine mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea ice but have nowhere farther to go. Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further warming. The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important for plants and animals. Some species and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest, many not be able to adjust quickly enough and may disappear. Ocean ecosystems, especially fragile ones like coral reefs, will also be affected by global warming. Warmer ocean temperatures can cause coral to “bleach”, a state which if prolonged will lead to the death of the coral. Scientists estimate that even 1 Celsius degree of additional warming could lead to widespread bleaching and death of coral reefs around the world. Also, increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enters the ocean and increases the acidity of ocean waters. This acidification further stresses ocean ecosystems.

From “global warming” by Michael Mastrandrea and Stephen H.Schneider

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. Influence of climate changes on human lifestyles.

B. Effects of global warming on animals and plants.

C. Global warming and possible solutions.

D. Global warming and species migration.

1
25 tháng 6 2017

Đáp án D

Câu đầu tiên của bài khẳng định rằng: “plants and animals will find it difficult... global warming.” Hơn nữa trong suốt bài đọc người viết đã nhấn mạnh ảnh hưởng của việc trái đất nóng lên với các loài động thực vật ở các vùng khác nhau.

  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.  Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global warming. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration...
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50

Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global warming. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures.

With further warming, animals will tend to migrate toward the poles and up mountainsides toward higher elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old habitats grow too warm. In many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts. Species that find cities or farmland blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species living in unique ecosystems, such as those found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially at risk because migration to new habitats is not possible. For example, polar bears and marine mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea ice but have nowhere farther north to go.

Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further warming. The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important for plants and animals. Some species and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest, may not be able to adjust quickly enough and may disappear.

Ocean ecosystems, especially fragile ones like coral reefs, will also be affected by global warming. Warmer ocean temperatures can cause coral to “bleach”, a state which if prolonged will lead to the death of the coral. Scientists estimate that even 1 Celsius degree of additional warming could lead to widespread bleaching and death of coral reefs around the world. Also, increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enters the ocean and increases the acidity of ocean waters. This acidification further stresses ocean ecosystems.

What does the passage mainly discuss? 

A. Influence of climate changes on human lifestyles 

B. Effects of global warming on animals and plants 

C. Global warming and possible solutions 

 D. Global warming and species migration

1
5 tháng 7 2017

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói về điều gì?

  A. Ảnh hưởng của biến đổi khí hậu đến lối sống của con người

  B. Ảnh hưởng của sự nóng lên toàn cầu đối với động vật và thực vật

  C. Sự nóng lên toàn cầu và các giải pháp khả thi

  D. Sự nóng lên toàn cầu và sự di cư của các loài 

Enironmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing humanity today.It causes global warming, destruction of the ozone layer, and the  ther potentially disastrous processes.Air,water, and soil-all harmed pollution-are necessary to the survival of all living things.Badly pollutes air can cause illness, and even death.Pollutes water kills fish and other marine life.Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land avaiable for growing food .Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to...
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Enironmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing humanity today.It causes global warming, destruction of the ozone layer, and the  ther potentially disastrous processes.Air,water, and soil-all harmed pollution-are necessary to the survival of all living things.Badly pollutes air can cause illness, and even death.Pollutes water kills fish and other marine life.Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land avaiable for growing food .Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to our naturally beautiful word. Everyone wants to reduce pollution.But the pollution problem is as complicated as it is seriois.It is complicates because much pollution is causes by things that benefit people.For example, smoke from cars causes a large percentage of all air pollution.But the car provides transportation for millions of people.Factories du=ischarge much of the materal that pollutes air and water , but factories provide jobs for people and prodece goods that people want.

1.What is the serious problem facing humanity nowadays?

2.Nam environmental problems mentioned in the passage

3.What can you do to protect the environment

 

1
18 tháng 4 2021

1 It is environmental pollution

2 They are air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution

3 I can clean the beach my neighborhood to protect the environment

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.   Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global wanning. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

  Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global wanning. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures.

  With further warming, animals will tend to migrate towards the poles and up mountainsides towards higher elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old habitats grow too warm. In many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts. Species that find cities or farmland blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species living in unique ecosystems, such as those found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially at risk because migration to new habitats is not possible. For example, polar bears and marine mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea ice but have nowhere farther north to go.

  Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further warming. The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important for plants and animals. Some species and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest, may not be able to adjust quickly enough and may disappear.

  Ocean ecosystems, especially fragile ones like coral reefs, will also be affected by global warming. Warmer ocean temperatures can cause coral to “bleach”, a state which if prolonged will lead to the death of the coral. Scientists estimate that even 1 Celsius degree of additional warming could lead to widespread bleaching and death of coral reefs around the world. Also, increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enters the ocean and increases the acidity of ocean waters. This acidification further stresses ocean ecosystems.

(From "Global Warming" by Michael Mastrandrea and Stephen H, Schneider)

The level of acidity in the ocean is increased by _____________ .

A. the rising amount of carbon dioxide entering the ocean

B. the decrease of acidity of the pole waters

C. the extinction of species in coastal areas.

D. the loss of acidity in the atmosphere around the earth

1
22 tháng 7 2017

Đáp án A

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.   Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global wanning. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

  Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global wanning. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures.

  With further warming, animals will tend to migrate towards the poles and up mountainsides towards higher elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old habitats grow too warm. In many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts. Species that find cities or farmland blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species living in unique ecosystems, such as those found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially at risk because migration to new habitats is not possible. For example, polar bears and marine mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea ice but have nowhere farther north to go.

  Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further warming. The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important for plants and animals. Some species and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest, may not be able to adjust quickly enough and may disappear.

  Ocean ecosystems, especially fragile ones like coral reefs, will also be affected by global warming. Warmer ocean temperatures can cause coral to “bleach”, a state which if prolonged will lead to the death of the coral. Scientists estimate that even 1 Celsius degree of additional warming could lead to widespread bleaching and death of coral reefs around the world. Also, increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enters the ocean and increases the acidity of ocean waters. This acidification further stresses ocean ecosystems.

(From "Global Warming" by Michael Mastrandrea and Stephen H, Schneider)

The word “fragile” in paragraph 4 most probably means _____________  .

A. very large

B. easily damaged 

C. rather strong

D. pretty hard

1
14 tháng 4 2019

Đáp án B

  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.  Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global warming. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration...
Đọc tiếp

 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50

Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global warming. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures.

With further warming, animals will tend to migrate toward the poles and up mountainsides toward higher elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old habitats grow too warm. In many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts. Species that find cities or farmland blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species living in unique ecosystems, such as those found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially at risk because migration to new habitats is not possible. For example, polar bears and marine mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea ice but have nowhere farther north to go.

Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further warming. The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important for plants and animals. Some species and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest, may not be able to adjust quickly enough and may disappear.

Ocean ecosystems, especially fragile ones like coral reefs, will also be affected by global warming. Warmer ocean temperatures can cause coral to “bleach”, a state which if prolonged will lead to the death of the coral. Scientists estimate that even 1 Celsius degree of additional warming could lead to widespread bleaching and death of coral reefs around the world. Also, increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enters the ocean and increases the acidity of ocean waters. This acidification further stresses ocean ecosystems.

It is mentioned in the passage that if the global temperature rose by 2 or 3 Celsius degrees, ______. 

A. half of the earth’s surface would be flooded 

B. the sea level would rise by 20 centimeters 

C. water supply would decrease by 50 percent 

D. 20 to 50 percent of species could become extinct 

1
7 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Trong đoạn văn đã đề cập rằng nếu nhiệt độ toàn cầu tăng 2 hoặc 3 độ C, thì hãy ___.

A. một nửa bề mặt trái đất sẽ bị ngập lụt 

B. mực nước biển sẽ tăng thêm 20 cm

C. cung cấp nước sẽ giảm 50% 

D. 20% đến 50% các loài có thể bị tuyệt chủng

Thông tin: Some scientist have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further warming.

Tạm dịch: Một vài nhà khoa học đã dự đoán rằng từ 20 đến 50 phần trăm loài có thể bị đẩy đến sự tuyệt chủng với sự nóng lên từ 2 đến 3 độ C. 

15 tháng 11 2018

Chọn B

Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề

Giải thích:

Khi 2 mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ (scientists), và hành động được rút gọn xảy ra trước hành động còn lại, ta dùng:

- Having + Ved/PII: mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa chủ động

- Having + been Ved/PII: mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa bị động

Câu đầy đủ: Scientists had identified the causes of global warming, they have worked out some solutions to reduce its effects.

Sửa: Having been identified => Having identified

Tạm dịch: Đã xác định được nguyên nhân của sự nóng lên toàn cầu, các nhà khoa học đã tìm ra một số giải pháp để giảm tác động của nó