\(y=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\frac{-3}{1.2.3}+\frac{-3}{2.3.4}+\frac{-3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{-3}{18.19.20}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{18.19.20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)=\frac{-3}{2}.\frac{189}{380}=\frac{-567}{760}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
B= 1/ 1.2.3 + 1/ 2.3 4 + 1/ 3.4.5 + .... + 1/ 18.19.20
Ta có:
1/ 1.2 - 1/ 2.3 = 2/ 1.2.3
1/ 2.3 - 1/3.4 = 2/ 2.3.4
Từ đó Ta có: B = 1/2 . ( 2/ 1.2.3 + 2/ 2,3.4 + ... + 2/ 18. 19. 20 )
= 1/2 .( 1/ 1.2 – 1/ 2.3 + 1/ 2.3 - .....- 1/19.20)
= 1/2. ( 1/ 1.2 – 1/ 19.20 ) = 1/ 2 . 189/380 = 189/760
\(B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+....+\frac{1}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\)
\(B=\frac{3-1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{4-2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{20-18}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\)
\(2B=\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{2}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{18\cdot19}-\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\right)\div2=\frac{189}{380}\div2=\frac{189}{760}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A=1/1x2 +1/2x3 +... +1/18x19 + 1/19x20
Nhận xét 1/1x2 = 1/1 -1/2 ; 1/2x3=1/2-1/3; ... ;1/18x19=1/18-1/19 ; 1/19x20=1/19-1/20
ta có A=1/1 - 1/2 + +1/2 -1/3+1/3- +1/18-1/19+1/19-1/20
A=1/1 - 1/20
A=20/20 - 1/20
A=(20-1)/20
A=19/20
Vậy A=19/20
A =\(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+ ...+\(\frac{1}{18.19}\)+\(\frac{1}{19.20}\)
A = 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+....+\(\frac{1}{18}\)- \(\frac{1}{19}\)+ \(\frac{1}{19}\)- \(\frac{1}{20}\)
A = 1 - \(\frac{1}{20}\)( Vì đã triệt tiêu )
A = \(\frac{19}{20}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(E=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2.19.20}< \frac{1}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có :
\(E=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{380}=\frac{189}{380}< \frac{95}{380}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(E< \frac{1}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(\frac{13}{15}+\frac{13}{35}+\frac{13}{63}+\frac{13}{99}\)
\(=\frac{13}{3.5}+\frac{13}{5.7}+\frac{13}{7.9}+\frac{13}{9.11}\)
\(=\frac{13}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{13}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{13}{2}\cdot\frac{8}{33}\)
\(=\frac{52}{33}\)
a) Đặt A= 13/15 + 13/35 + 13/63 + 13/99
A = 13/2 ( 2/15 + 2/35 + 2/63 + 2/99)
A= 13/2 ( 2/ 3.5 + 2/5.7 + 2/7.9 + 2/9.11)
A= 13/2 ( 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/11)
A= 13/2 ( 1/3 - 1/11)
A= 13/2 . 8/33
A= 52/33
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+.........+\frac{2}{18.19}+\frac{2}{19.20}\)
= \(\frac{2}{1}-\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{2}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{4}+.......+\frac{2}{18}-\frac{2}{19}+\frac{2}{19}-\frac{2}{20}\)
=\(\frac{2}{1}-\frac{2}{20}=\frac{40}{20}-\frac{2}{20}=\frac{38}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}.\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{19}{20}\)
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