4.The water temperature increases.Some aquatic creatures are unable to reproduces.
If……………………………………….....................
5.People get more diseases.The water is contaminated.
If ………………………………………………………………
Conditional Sentence Type II : Câu điều kiện loại 2
Question V. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
1. If I were you, I (look) ________________ for a new place to live.
2. If Lan wasn’t ill, she ( join) ________________ out tree planting activity.
3.If there were fewer cars on the road, there (be) ________________ less pollution.
4.If people really cared about the environment, they ( not dump ) ________________ waste into the lake.
5.If there was no fresh water in the world, what (happen) ________________.
Question VI.Write a conditional sentence type 2 for each situation, as in the example.
1.People throw rubbish in the street.The street doesn’t look attractive.
If people didn’t throw rubbish in the street, it would look attractive.
2.There are so many billboards in our city. People can not enjoy the view.
If ……………………………………………………………………………….
3.There is so much light in the cityat night.We can not see the stars clearly.
If …………………………………………………………………………
4.We turn on the heater all the time. We have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
If ………………………………………………………………………
5.The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The residents complain to its owner.
If …………………………………………………………………………
6.She has a headache after work every day.She works in a noisy office.
If ………………………………………………………….
C.READING
Question I Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
Environmental pollution is a term that (1)______ to all the ways by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with (2)______ gases and smoke, (3)_____ the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the (4)_____ with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surroundings (5)_____ various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by (6)_____ junk and litter on the land and in the water.
Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water and soil are necessary to the (7)_____ of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and (8)_____ death. Polluted water kills fish and other (9)_____ life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s (10)_____ beautiful world.
1. A. means B. refers C. provides D. reduces
2. A. thick B. natural C. exhaust D. influent
3. A. purifies B. pumps C. sprays D. poisons
4. A. soil B. forests C. streets D. beaches
5. A. on B. in C. by D. with
6. A. spoiling B. leaving C. scattering D. gathering
7. A. survival B. environment C. development D. growth
8. A. so B. ever C. too D. even
9. A. animal B. marine C. human D. plant
10. A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. natured
II. Read the passage and do the tasks that follow
Alaska is perhaps the most amazing state in the USA. It has coastlines facing both the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. This state has an incredible three million lakes. That’s four lakes per person living there.
Many cities in Alaska cannot be reached by road, sea, or river. The only way to get in and out is by air, on foot, or by dogsled. That’s why Alaska has the busiest sea airport in the world, Lake Hood Seaplane Base. Nearly two hundred floatplanes take off and land on the water of this airport every day. It is a really fun scene to watch.
Alaska is called the land of Midnight Sun because in summer, the sun does not set for nearly three months. But in winter the sun stays almost unseen.
All Alaskans take special pride in their beautiful and unique state.
1. Alaska ___________.
A. is another name for the USA
B. is an island in the Pacific Ocean
C. has coastlines facing both the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean
2. Which statement below is NOT CORRECT?
A. In Alaska, the number of lakes is bigger than that of people.
B. There is one lake for each person living there.
C. Alaska has an incredibly high number of lakes.
3.Which method below can always be used to reach a place in Alaska?
A. by air B. by road C. by river
4. In Alaska we can always see the sun ___________.
A. in winter B. in summer C. every month of the year
D. WRTING
Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning of the first sentence.
2. "He's not at home", she said.
She said that _____________________________________________________
1. "Is it going to be a fine day today?" I asked her.
I asked her ______________________________________________________ .
3. "Is the bus station far away?" the girl asked.
The girl wanted to know ____________________________________________ .
4. She said: "We have cleaned the windows.”
She told me that __________________________________________________ .
5. Charles said: "I didn't have time to do my homework.”
Charles said that __________________________________________________ .
6. Jean: "The boss must sign the letter."
Jean said that
7. Keep quiet or you will wake him up
If you ………………………………..
8. We don’t have a lot of money, so we don’t buy a lot of new books.
Ò If we ........................................................................
9. Vietnam sent some aid to earthquake Japanese victims in 2014.
Some ………………………..
10. People prepared enough food and wafer for a disaster.
Food…………………………………………………………………
B. TỪ VỰNG VÀ CẤU TRÚC NGỮ PHÁP
Exercise 1. Give the correct forms of the words in brackets to complete the sentences.
1. This beach is very for swimmers because tornadoes often start there. (danger)
2. Her family live near an active volcano, so she's always worried about the of her family. (safe)
3. Don't leave the light on. It wastes . (electric)
4. Mount. Phu Si in Japan some years ago. (eruption)
5. We need some to cope with natural disasters before they happen. (prepare)
6. Protecting our resources especially rainforests is very important to prevent some natural disasters such as landslides, floods, so on. (nature)
7. A flood causes the of food and water because it destroys crops and pollutes the fresh water. (short)
8. In tropical region, it is very in summer. (storm)
9. Deforestation can cause soil . (erode)
10. Crops are severely by a drought. (destruction)
11. A lot of about people and assets were left after a hurricane. (damage)
12. Food and drink are usually after a natural disaster occurs. (scarcity)
Exercise 2. Complete the sentences, using the suffix –ful or –less with the words given in brackets. Practise saying the sentences.
1. The man does not take care. He is ______________. (care)
2. The picture has many colours. It is very ______________. (colour)
3. We enjoyed the party. It was very ______________. (joy)
4. She did not show any fear. She was ______________. (fear)
5. The pan is very hot. She must be ______________. (care)
6. He does not have any friends. He is ______________. (friend)
7. He always has a big smile. He is always ______________. (cheer)
8. Now she is very tired, because she spent a ______________ night. (rest)
9. That old man has a bad memory. He is ______________. (forget)
10. He does not care about his actions. He is often ______________. (thought)
11. We have made a lot of progress this school year. We have had another ______________ year. (success)
12. You should throw this pen away. It is ______________. (use)
Exercise 3. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D in each line.
1. I have to do this job because I have no .
A. choose B. choice C. choosing D. chosen
2. English is used by pilots to ask for landing in Cairo.
A. instruct B. instructors C. instructions D. instructive
3. He did some odd jobs at home .
A. disappointment B. disappointed C. disappoint D. disappointedly
4. Don't be afraid. This snake is .
A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. unharmed
5. During his &nb...
If the river didn't full of contaminants, so many aquatic species wouldn't in danger
If the students didn't keep littering, the school playground wouldn't be dirty
If we didn't burn oil and coal for energy, global warming couldn't occur
If we didn't overhunt for skin and bones, the tiger populations wouldn't be on the decline
III. Viết lại các câu sau, dùng câu điều kiện loại 2.
1. The river is full of contaminants so many aquatic species are in danger.
If the river was full of contaminants, many aquatic species would be in danger.
2. Because some students keep littering, the school playground is dirty.
If some students kept littering, the school playground would be dirty.
3. We burn oil and coal for energy so global warming occur.
If we burned oil and coal for energy, the global would be warm.
4. The tiger populations are on the decline because this species is overhunted for skin and bones.
_If this species was overhunted for skin and bones, the tiger would be on decline.