C=3 + 3^2+3^3+3^4+....+3^100. chứng tỏ C chia hết cho 40
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C = 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + .... + 3100
C = (3 + 32 + 33 + 34) + ....... + (397 + 398 + 399 +3100)
C = 3(1 + 3 + 32 + 33) + ... + 397 (1 + 3 + 32 + 33)
C = 3. 40 + ... + 397 . 40
C = 40(3 + ... + 397) chia hết cho 40
C=3+3^2+3^3+....+3^100 C=(3+3^2+3^3+3^4)+........+(3^97+3^98+3^99+3^100) C=3(1+3+3^2+3^3)+..........+3^97( 1+3+3^2+3^3) C=3*40+.......+3^97*40 C=40(3+.....+3^97) chia hết cho40 nhớ l i k e cho mình nha
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\(C=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)=3.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{97}.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)=3.40+...+3^{97}.40=\left(3+...+3^{97}\right).40\) chia hết cho 40
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(C=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6+3^7+3^8\right)+...+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^5\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^{97}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\left(3+3^5+...+3^{97}\right)\)
\(=40\left(3+3^5+...+3^{97}\right)⋮40\left(đpcm\right)\)
C = 3 + 32 + 34 + ... + 3100
= (3 + 32) + (34 + 36) + ... + (398 + 3100)
= 3(1 + 3) + 34(1 + 32) + ... + 398(1 + 32)
= 3.4 + 34.10 + ... + 398.10
= 3.4 + 10(34 + ... + 398)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}3.4⋮4\\10\left(3^4+...+3^{98}\right)⋮10\end{cases}}\)=> C \(⋮\)40 (đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : C = ( 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 ) + ( 35 + 36 + 37 + 38 ) + .... + ( 397 + 398 + 399 + 3100 )
=> C = 3.( 1 + 3 + 3.3 + 33 ) + 35.( 1 + 3 + 3.3 + 33 ) + .... + 397.( 1 + 3 + 3.3 + 33 )
=> C = 3. 40 + 35.40 + .... + 397.40
=> C = 40.( 3 + 35 + 39 + .... + 397 )
Vì 40 ⋮ 40 nên C ⋮ 40 ( đpcm )
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lg
a)C=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^100
=(3+3^2+3^3+3^4)+...+(3^96+3^97+3^98+3^99+3^100)
=(3.1+3.3+3.3^2+3.3^3)+...+(3^96.1+3^96.3+3^96.3^2+3^96.3^3)
=3.(1+3+3^2+3^3)+...+3^96.(1+3+3^2+3^3)
=3.40+...+3^96.40
=40.(3+...+3^96) chia hết cho 40
=>C chia hết cho 40
Vậy C chia hết cho 40
phần b làm tương tự
a, sai đề
b,Ta có :
C=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5...+2^96+2^97+2^98+2^99+2^100
= (2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5)+...+(2^96+2^97+2^98+2^99+2^100)
= (2.1+2.2+2.2^2+2.2^3+2.2^4)+...+(2^96.1+2^96.2+2^96.2^2+2^96.2^3+2^96.2^4)
=2. (1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4) +...+2^96.(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4)
=2.31+...+2^96.31
=31. (2+...+2^96) chia hết cho 31
=>C chia hết cho 31
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ........ + 3100 \(⋮\) 40
( 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 ) + ........ + ( 397 + 398 + 399 + 3100 )
120 + ...... + 396. ( 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 )
120 + ...... + 396 . 120
120 . ( 1 + ..... + 396 )
40 . 3 . ( 1 + ..... + 396 )
Vậy : 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ........ + 3100 \(⋮\) 40
a, C = 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ........ + 3100
= (3 + 32 + 33 + 34) + ......... + (397 + 398 + 399 + 3100)
= 3.(1 + 3 + 9 + 27) + ......... + 397.(1 + 3 + 9 + 27)
= 3.40 + ...........+ 397.40
= 40.(3 + ......... + 397)
\(40.\left(3+.......+3^{97}\right)⋮40\)
\(\Rightarrow3+3^2+3^3+3^4+.......+3^{100}⋮40\)
Chúc bạn thành công!
C= 31+32+33+...+3100
3C = 32+33+...+3101
3C-C=2C = (32+33+...+3101) - (31+32+33+...+3100) =3101- 31
C = \(\frac{3^{101}-3^1}{2}\)
tự c/m nha