cho x,y > tm x+y=1.cm (1+1/x)(1+1/y)>=9
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\sqrt{2x\left(y+z\right)}< =\dfrac{2x+y+z}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x\left(y+z\right)}}>=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{2x+y+z}\)
=>\(P>=2\sqrt{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2x+y+z}+\dfrac{1}{x+2y+z}+\dfrac{1}{x+y+2z}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P>=2\sqrt{2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{\left(2x+y+z\right)+x+2y+z+x+y+2z}=\dfrac{18\sqrt{2}}{4\cdot18\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=z=6căn 2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) Từ \(-2\le a,b,c\le3\) suy ra :
\(\left(a+2\right)\left(a-3\right)\le0\Leftrightarrow a^2-a-6\le0\Leftrightarrow a^2\le a+6\)
\(\left(b+2\right)\left(b-3\right)\le0\Leftrightarrow b^2-b-6\le0\Leftrightarrow b^2\le b+6\)
\(\left(c+2\right)\left(c-3\right)\le0\Leftrightarrow c^2-c-6\le0\Leftrightarrow c^2\le c+6\)
Cộng các bđt trên theo vế ta có đpcm
2) \(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{z}\right)=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)}{xyz}\)
Từ giả thiết : \(x+1=\left(1-y\right)+\left(1-z\right)\ge2\sqrt{\left(1-y\right)\left(1-z\right)}=2\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
Tương tự : \(y+1\ge2\sqrt{\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right)}\) , \(z+1\ge2\sqrt{\left(z+y\right)\left(z+x\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)}{xyz}\ge\frac{8\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{xyz}\ge\frac{8.2\sqrt{xy}.2\sqrt{yz}.2\sqrt{zx}}{xyz}=\frac{64xyz}{xyz}=64\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z=1\\x+y=y+z=z+x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=y=z=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy Min P = 64 tại x = y = z = 1/3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
áp dụngBĐT cô si ta có
\(\frac{x^2}{y+1}\)+\(\frac{y+1}{4}\)\(\ge\)x
\(\frac{y^2}{z+1}\)+\(\frac{z+1}{4}\)\(\ge\)y
\(\frac{z^2}{x+1}\)+\(\frac{x+1}{4}\)\(\ge\)z
khi đó VT\(\ge\)x+y+z-\(\frac{x+y+z+3}{4}\)=\(\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)-3}{4}\)
áp dụng BĐT cô si
x+y+z\(\ge\)\(3\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)=3
do đó VT\(\ge\)\(\frac{6}{4}\)=\(\frac{3}{2}\) (đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
cho biểu thức trên = P
\(P=\left(xy\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{\left(xy\right)^2}+2=256\left(xy\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{\left(xy\right)^2}+2-255\left(xy\right)^2< =>P\ge34-255\left(xy\right)^2\)
ta lại có \(x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}=>1\ge2\sqrt{xy}=>\dfrac{1}{16}\ge\left(xy\right)^2\)
=> \(P\ge34-\dfrac{255}{16}=18\dfrac{1}{16}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=1/2