Bài 1 : Tìm x thuộc Z biết : ( Trình bày rõ 2 ý => 2 likes )
a, \(\frac{x+3}{47}+\frac{x+2}{48}=-2\)
b, \(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{98}+\frac{x+3}{97}+\frac{x+4}{96}=-1\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{98}=\frac{x+3}{97}+\frac{x+4}{96}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{99}+1+\frac{x+2}{98}+1=\frac{x+3}{97}+1+\frac{x+4}{96}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}-\frac{x+100}{97}-\frac{x+100}{96}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}\right)=0\)
Vì 1/99 + 1/98 - 1/97 - 1/96 khác 0
=> x + 100 = 0 => x = -100
b) \(\frac{x-3}{47}+\frac{x-2}{48}=\frac{x-1}{49}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-3}{47}-1+\frac{x-2}{48}-1=\frac{x-1}{49}+1-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-50}{47}+\frac{x-50}{48}-\frac{x-50}{49}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{48}-\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)
Vì 1/47 + 1/48 - 1/49 khác 0
Nên x -50 = 0 => x = 50
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x-1}{99}-\frac{x+1}{101}+\frac{x-2}{98}-\frac{x+2}{102}+\frac{x-3}{97}-\frac{x+3}{103}+\frac{x-4}{96}-\frac{x+4}{104}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{99}-1-\frac{x+1}{101}+1+\frac{x-2}{98}-1-\frac{x+2}{102}+1+\frac{x-3}{97}-1-\frac{x+3}{103}+1+\frac{x-4}{96}-1-\frac{x+4}{104}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-100}{99}-\frac{x-100}{101}+\frac{x-100}{98}-\frac{x-100}{102}+\frac{x-100}{97}-\frac{x-100}{103}+\frac{x-100}{96}-\frac{x-100}{104}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-100\right).\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{104}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{101};\frac{1}{98}>\frac{1}{102};\frac{1}{97}>\frac{1}{103};\frac{1}{96}>\frac{1}{104}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{104}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-100=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
Vậy \(x=100\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{7}=\frac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{7}-\frac{x+1}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
b, \(\frac{x+4}{96}+\frac{x+3}{97}=\frac{x+2}{98}+\frac{x+1}{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{97}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{99}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{96}+\frac{x+100}{97}=\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{96}+\frac{x+100}{97}-\frac{x+100}{98}-\frac{x+100}{99}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{96}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)
a) x + 1/5 + x + 1/7 = x + 1/9
<=> 1/5x + 1/5 + 1/7x + 1/7 = 1/9x + 1/9
<=> (1/5x + 1/7x) + (1/5 + 1/7) = 1/9x + 1/9
<=> 12/35x + 12/35 = 1/9x + 1/9
<=> 12/35x + 12/35 - 1/9x = 1/9
<=> 73/315x + 12/35 = 1/9
<=> 73/315x = 1/9 - 12/35
<=> 73/315x = -73/315
<=> x = 73/315 : -73/315 = -1
=> x = -1
b) làm tương tự
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{98}+\frac{x+3}{97}+\frac{x+4}{96}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{99}+1+\frac{x+2}{98}+1+\frac{x+3}{97}+1+\frac{x+4}{96}+1=-4+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{97}+\frac{x+100}{96}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\ne0\)nên \(x+100=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0-100=-100\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(x+1)/99+(x+2)/98+(x+3)/97=(x+4)/96+(x+5)/95+(x+6)/94
[(x+1)/99 +1]+[(x+2)/98 +1]+[(x+3)/97 +1]-3=[(x+4)/96 +1]+[(x+5)/95 +1]+[(x+6)/94 +1]-3
[(x+1+99)/99+(x+2+98)/98+(x+3+97)/97]-3=[(x+4+96)/96+(x+5+95)/95+(x+6+94)/94]-3
(x+100)/99+(x+100)/98+(x+100)/97=(x+100)/96+(x+100)/95+(x+100)/94
(x+100)(1/99+1/98+1/97)=(x+100)(1/96+1/95+1/94)
(x+100)(1/99+1/98+1/97)-(x+100)(1/96+1/95+1/94)=0
(x+100)(1/99+1/98+1/97-1/96-1/95-1/94)=0
Ma : 1/99+1/98+1/97-1/96-1/95-1/94 \(\ne\)0
=>x+100=0
=>x=-100
k mk nha khong hieu noi mk nha.
1/3x-1/2=(3/5-4x)15/7
1/3x-1/2=9/7-60/7x
1/3x+60/7x=1/2+9/7
187/21x=25/14
x=75/374
k mk nha ban.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{98}+\frac{x+3}{97}+\frac{x+4}{96}=-4\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{99}+1+\frac{x+2}{98}+1+\frac{x+3}{97}+1+\frac{x+4}{96}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{97}+\frac{x+100}{96}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\ne0\)\(\Rightarrow x+100=0\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b, \(\frac{x+1}{99}+1+\frac{x+2}{98}+1=\frac{x+3}{97}+1+\frac{x+4}{96}+1\)
\(\frac{x+200}{99}+\frac{x+200}{98}=\frac{x+200}{97}+\frac{x+200}{96}\)
\(\frac{x+200}{99}+\frac{x+200}{98}-\frac{x+200}{97}-\frac{x+200}{96}=0\)
\(\left(x+200\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}\right)=0\)
mà\(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}\ne0\)
==> x+200=0
<=>x=-200
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là x=-200
c, \(\frac{109-x}{91}+1+\frac{107-x}{93}+1+\frac{105-x}{95}+1+\frac{103-x}{97}+1=0\)
\(\frac{200-x}{91}+\frac{200-x}{93}+\frac{200-x}{95}+\frac{200-x}{97}=0\)
\(\left(200-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{91}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{97}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{91}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{97}\ne0\)
==>200-x=0
<=>x=200
vậy nghiệm của pt là x=200