Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{3,25}{65}=0,05mol\)
a)\(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
0,05 0,1 0,05 0,05
b)\(m_{ZnCl_2}=0,05\cdot136=6,8g\)
c)\(V_{H_2}=0,05\cdot22,4=1,12l\)
a) Zn + 2HCl →ZnCl2 + H2
b) nZn = 6,5/65 = 0,1 mol . Theo tỉ lệ pư => nH2 = nZn = nZnCl2 =0,1 mol <=> VH2(đktc) = 0,1.22,4 = 2,24 lít.
c) mZnCl2 = 0,1 . 136 = 13,6 gam
d) nHCl =2nZn = 0,2 mol => mHCl = 0,2.36,5= 7,3 gam
Cách 2: áp dụng định luật BTKL => mHCl = mZnCl2 + mH2 - mZn
<=> mHCl = 13,6 + 0,1.2 - 6,5 = 7,3 gam
a+b+c) PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)
Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)=n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{H_2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{ZnCl_2}=0,1\cdot136=13,6\left(g\right)\\V_{H_2}=0,1\cdot22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) PTHH: \(CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Cu}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Cu}=0,1\cdot64=6,4\left(g\right)\)
a, \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Zn + 2HCl -----> ZnCl2 + H2
0,2 0,4 0,2 0,2
b, \(m_{Zn}=0,2.65=13\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{HCl}=0,4.36,5=14,6\left(g\right)\)
c, \(m_{ZnCl_2}=0,2.136=27,2\left(g\right)\)
\(a,n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Zn + 2HCl ---> ZnCl2 + H2
0,2<--0,4<--------0,2<---0,2
\(b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Zn}=0,1.65=13\left(g\right)\\m_{HCl}=0,4.36,5=14,6\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,m_{ZnCl_2}=0,2.136=27,2\left(g\right)\)
\(PTHH:Zn+2HCl->ZnCl_2+H_2\)
ap dung DLBTKL ta co
\(m_{Zn}+m_{HCl}=m_{ZnCl_2}+m_{H_2}\)
\(=>m_{H_2}=m_{Zn}+m_{HCl}-m_{ZnCl_2}\\ =>m_{H_2}=13+14,6-27,2\\ =>m_{H_2}=0,4\left(g\right)\)
\(a.Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
b. Theo ĐLBTKL, ta có:
\(m_{Zn}+m_{HCl}=m_{ZnCl_2}+m_{H_2}\\ b.\Leftrightarrow6,5+7,3=13,6+m_{H_2}\\ \Leftrightarrow m_{H_2}=\left(6,5+7,3\right)-13,6=0,2\left(g\right)\)
Chúc em học tốt!
a)
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
b) nZn = \(\dfrac{3,5}{65}\)=\(\dfrac{7}{130}\) mol
Theo tỉ lệ phản ứng => nH2 = nZn= \(\dfrac{7}{130}\)mol
<=> V H2 = \(\dfrac{7}{130}\).22,4 = 1,206 lít
c) nZnCl2 = nZn => mZnCl2 = \(\dfrac{7}{130}\).136= 7,32 gam
a) PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)
b) Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{26}{65}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{HCl}=0,8mol\\n_{H_2}=0,4mol\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{HCl}=0,8\cdot36,5=29,2\left(g\right)\\V_{H_2}=0,4\cdot22,4=8,96\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
`HCl+ Zn → H_2 +ZnCl_2`
`0,65..0,65...0,65...0,65`
\(a)\ Zn + 2HCl \to ZnCl_2 + H_2\)
\(b)\ n_{ZnCl_2} = n_{Zn} = \dfrac{0,65}{65} = 0,01(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{ZnCl_2} = 136.0,01 = 1,36(gam)\)
\(c)\ n_{H_2} = n_{Zn} = 0,01(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V_{H_2} = 0,01.22,4 = 0,224(lít)\)