giải phương trình : x-101/86 + x-103/84 + x-101/85 = 3
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\(\frac{x-101}{86}+\frac{x-103}{84}+\frac{x-101}{82}=3\)
-> Đề đúng chứ bạn?
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
chuyển 3 qua thành -3 tách thành -1-1-1 mỗi phân thức thì nhận một -1 òi quy đồng ................làm típ
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(x-101)/86 - 1+ (x-103)/84 - 1 + (x-105)/82 - 1 = 0
<=>(x-187)/86+ (x-187)/84 + (x-187)/82 = 0
<=> (x-187)(1/86+1/84+1/82)=0
mà 1/86+1/84+1/82 khác 0 suy ra x-187=0
x=187
\(\frac{x-101}{86}+\frac{x-103}{84}+\frac{x-105}{82}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-101}{86}+\frac{x-103}{84}+\frac{x-105}{82}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(\frac{x-101}{86}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-103}{84}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-105}{82}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-187}{86}+\frac{x-187}{84}+\frac{x-187}{82}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-187\right)\left(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{82}\right)=0\) \(\left(\text{*}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{82}\ne0\) nên từ \(\left(\text{*}\right)\) suy ra \(x-187=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=187\)
Vậy, tập nghiệm của pt trên là \(S=\left\{187\right\}\)
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10) \(\frac{x+14}{86}+\frac{x+15}{85}+\frac{x+16}{84}+\frac{x+17}{83}+\frac{x+116}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+14}{86}+1+\frac{x+15}{85}+1+\frac{x+16}{84}+1+\frac{x+17}{83}+1+\frac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+100}{86}+\frac{x+100}{85}+\frac{x+100}{84}+\frac{x+100}{83}+\frac{x+100}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+100=0\) (vì 1/86 + 1/85 + 1/84 + 1/83 + 1/4 \(\ne\)0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-100\)
Vậy....
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
7) \(\frac{x+25}{75}+\frac{x+30}{70}=\frac{x+35}{65}+\frac{x+40}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+25}{75}+1+\frac{x+30}{70}+1=\frac{x+36}{65}+1+\frac{x+40}{60}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+100}{75}+\frac{x+100}{70}=\frac{x+100}{65}+\frac{x+100}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{70}-\frac{1}{65}-\frac{1}{60}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+100=0\) (vì 1/75 + 1/70 - 1/65 - 1/60 \(\ne\)0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-100\)
Vậy.....
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
7) \(\frac{x+25}{75}+\frac{x+30}{70}=\frac{x+35}{65}+\frac{x+40}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+25}{75}+1+\frac{x+30}{70}+1=\frac{x+35}{65}+1+\frac{x+40}{60}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+100}{75}+\frac{x+100}{70}=\frac{x+100}{65}+\frac{x+100}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{70}-\frac{1}{65}-\frac{1}{60}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+100=0\) (1/75 + 1/70 - 1/65 - 1/60 \(\ne\)0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-100\)
Vậy...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(\frac{99-x}{101}+\frac{97-x}{103}+\frac{95-x}{105}+\frac{93-x}{107}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{99-x}{101}+1+\frac{97-x}{103}+1+\frac{95-x}{105}+1+\frac{93-x}{107}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{99-x+101}{101}+\frac{97-x+103}{103}+\frac{95-x+105}{105}+\frac{93-x+107}{107}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{200-x}{101}+\frac{200-x}{103}+\frac{200-x}{105}+\frac{200-x}{107}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (200-x)\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{105}+\frac{1}{107}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{105}+\frac{1}{107}\neq 0\) nên suy ra \(200-x=0\Rightarrow x=200\)
Bài 2:
\(\frac{x+14}{86}+\frac{x+15}{85}+\frac{x+16}{84}+\frac{x+116}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+14}{86}+1+\frac{x+15}{85}+1+\frac{x+16}{84}+1+\frac{x+17}{83}+1+\frac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+100}{86}+\frac{x+100}{85}+\frac{x+100}{84}+\frac{x+100}{83}+\frac{x+100}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+100)\left(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\neq 0\). Do đó \(x+100=0\Rightarrow x=-100\)
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9: \(\dfrac{x-49}{50}+\dfrac{x-50}{49}=\dfrac{49}{x-50}+\dfrac{50}{x-49}\)
=>x-99=0
hay x=99
7: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+25}{75}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+30}{70}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+35}{65}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+40}{60}+1\right)\)
=>x+100=0
hay x=-100
8:
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{99-x}{101}+\dfrac{97-x}{103}+\dfrac{95-x}{105}+\dfrac{93-x}{107}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{99-x}{101}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{97-x}{103}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{95-x}{105}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{93-x}{107}+1\right)=0\)
=>200-x=0
hay x=200
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đề chưa đúng đấy bạn! Tính ra số rất lẻ là chuyện bất khả thi trong pt