Thu gọn các biểu thức
a. A=(-1).(-1)^2.(-1)^3....(-1)^100
b. B=(2a-3b+5c)-(a-c-b)-(-2b+a-4c)
c. C=1-3^2+3^4-3^6+....+3^96-3^98+3^100
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23 tháng 5 2022
a: \(A=\left(5xy-2xy+4xy\right)+3x-2y-y^2\)
\(=7xy+3x-2y-y^2\)
b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2-\dfrac{7}{8}ab^2-\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}a^2b-\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{8}ab^2+\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b\)
c: \(C=\left(2a^2b+5a^2b\right)+\left(-8b^2-3b^2\right)+\left(5c^2+4c^2\right)\)
\(=7a^2b-11b^2+9c^2\)
17 tháng 7 2018
a, Ta có: \(\left(2a+1\right)^2+\left(b+3\right)^4+\left(5c-6\right)^2\)<0
Vì (2a+1)2 >=0;(b+3)^4>=0;(5c-6)2 >=0
\(\Rightarrow\)Không tìm được a,b,c
NH
18 tháng 3 2020
a, Đặt \(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{5}=k\)\(\Rightarrow a=2k\); \(b=3k\); \(c=5k\)
Ta có: \(B=\frac{a+7b-2c}{3a+2b-c}=\frac{2k+7.3k-2.5k}{3.2k+2.3k-5k}=\frac{2k+21k-10k}{6k+6k-5k}=\frac{13k}{7k}=\frac{13}{7}\)
b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2a-1}=\frac{2}{3b-1}=\frac{3}{4c-1}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a-1}{1}=\frac{3b-1}{2}=\frac{4c-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{1}=\frac{3\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2}=\frac{4\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{12}=\frac{3\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2.12}=\frac{4\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{3.12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{6}=\frac{\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{8}=\frac{\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{9}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{18}=\frac{2\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{16}=\frac{\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}}{18}=\frac{2b-\frac{2}{3}}{16}=\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}}{18}=\frac{2b-\frac{2}{3}}{16}=\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}=\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}+2b-\frac{2}{3}-\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{18+16-9}=\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}+2b-\frac{2}{3}-c+\frac{1}{4}}{25}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3a+2b-c\right)-\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{25}=\left(4-\frac{23}{12}\right)\div25=\frac{25}{12}\times\frac{1}{25}=\frac{1}{12}\)
Do đó: +) \(\frac{a-\frac{1}{2}}{6}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow a-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow a=1\)
+) \(\frac{b-\frac{1}{3}}{8}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow b-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{8}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow b=1\)
+) \(\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow c-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{9}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow c=1\)
S
14 tháng 1 2018
1 , a - ( a - b - c ) - ( b - c -a ) - ( c - b -a )
= a - a + b + c - b + c + a - c + b + a
= (a-a+a) + (b-b+b) + (c-c+c)
= a+b+c
2 , - ( a + b + c ) - ( b - c -a ) + ( 1 - a - b ) - ( c - 3b )
= -a - b - c - b + c + a + 1 - a - b - c + 3b
= (a+a-a) - (b+b+b) + (c-c+c) + 3b
= a - 3b + c + 3b
= a+c + (3b - 3b)
= a+c + 0
= a+c
3 , ( b - c - 6 ) - ( 7 - a + b ) + c
= b - c - 6 - 7 + a - b + c
= (b-b) + (c-c) - (6+7) + a
= 0 + 0 - 13 + a
= -13 + a
4 , - ( 3b - 2a - c ) - ( a - b - c ) - ( a - 2b -+ 2c )
= -3b + 2a + c - a + b + c - a + 2b - 2c
= -3b + (2b + b) + (c + c) - (a+a) +2a - 2c
= -3b + 3b + 2c - 2a + 2a - 2c
= (3b - 3b) + (2c - 2c) + (2a + 2a)
= 0 + 0 + 0
= 0
chỉ bt lm đến đây thoy
PT
14 tháng 1 2018
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S
13 tháng 1 2018
2, - ( a + b + c ) - ( b - c -a ) + ( 1 - a - b ) - ( c - 3b )
= -a - b -c - b + c + a + 1 - a - b - c + 3b
= (a-a) - (b+b+b) + (c-c) + (-a) + (-c) + 3b
= 0 - 3b + 0 + (-a) + (-c) + 3b
= (3b-3b) + (-a) + (-c)
= 0 + (-a) + (-c)
= (-a) + (-c)
3, ( b - c - 6 ) - ( 7 - a + b ) + c
= b - c - 6 - 7 + a - b + c
= (b-b) + (c-c) - (6+7) + a
= 0 + 0 + 13 + a
= 13 + a
6, 2a - { a - b [ a - b - ( a + b + c ) + 2b ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a - b [ a - b - a - b - c + 2b ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a - b [ ( a - a ) - (b+b) - c + 2b ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a - b [ 0 - 0 - 2b - c + 2b ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a- b [ (2b - 2b) - c ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a - b [ 0 - c ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a - b.(-c) - c - b}
= 2a - a - b.(-c) - c - b
= 1a - (-b).c - c - b
= a - (-b).c - c.1 - b
= a - [(-b) - 1].c - b
ko chắc lắm
KT
13 tháng 1 2018
1) a - ( a - b - c ) - ( b - c - a ) - ( c - b - a )
= a - a + b + c - b + c + a - c + b + a
= 2a + b + c
2) - ( a + b + c ) - ( b - c - a ) + ( 1 - a - b ) - ( c - 3b )
= -a - b - c - b + c + a + 1 - a - b - c + 3b
= 1 - a - c
DN
13 tháng 1 2018
1,a-(a-b-c)-(b-c-a)-(c-b-a)
=a-a+b+c-b+c+a-c+b+a
=2a+b+c
2,-(a+b+c)-(b-c-a)+(1-a-b)-(c-3b)
=-a-b-c-b+c+a+1-a-b-c+3b
=1-a-c
3,(b-c-6)-(7-a+b)+c
=b-c-6-7+a-b+c
=a-13
4,-(3b-2a-c)-(a-b-c)-(a-2b+2c)
=-3b+2a+c-a+b+c-a+2b-2c
=0
5,(4a-3b+2c)-(4b-3c-2a)-(4c-3a+2b)+(a-b)-c
=4a-3b+2c-4b+3c+2a-4c+3a-2b+a-b-c
=(4a+2a+3a+a)-(3b+4b+2b+b)+(2c+3c-4c-c)
=10a-10b+0
=10.(a-b)
6,
2a-{a-b[a-b-(a+b+c)+2b]-c-b}
=2a-{a-b[a-b-a-b-c+2b]-c-b}
=2a-a-bc+c+b
=a-bc+c+b
=(a+b)-b(c-1)