Bài 2: Tìm số nguyên x biết: (2 điểm)a) 4 . (x-2)- 2(x+3) = –28 b) 3x + 7 – 9x = –11
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
3x+7-9x=-11
(3x-9x)+7=-11
-6x+7=-11
-6x=-11-7
-6x=-18
x=-18:-6
x=3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1,A=\left(3x+7\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)\\ =6x^2+23x+21-2x-3-6x^2-23x+55\\ =73-2x\left(đề.sai\right)\\ B=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x\\ =2\\ 2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow30x^2+18x+3x-30x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow21x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow-63x^2+78x-15+63x^2+x-20=44\\ \Leftrightarrow79x=79\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x+5x^2+15x+10-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=17\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow7x-2x^2-3+x^2+x-6=-x^2-x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{9}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
$ a/ 12x(x – 5) – 3x(4x - 10) = 120$
`<=>12x^2-60x-12x^2+30x=120`
`<=>-30x=120`
`<=>x=-4`
Vậy `x=-4`
$b/ 9x(x + 4) – 5x(3x + 2) = 112 - 2x(3x + 1)$
`<=>9x^2+36x-15x^2-10x=112-6x^2-2x`
`<=>-6x^2+26x=112-6x^2-2x`
`<=>28x=112`
`<=>x=4`
Vậy `x=4`
$c/ 3x(1 – x) - 5x(3x + 7) = 154 + 9x(5 – 2x)$
`<=>3x-3x^2-15x^2-35x=154+45x-18x^2`
`<=>-32x-18x^2=154+45x-18x^2`
`<=>77x=-154`
`<=>x=-2`
Vậy `x=-2`
a) Ta có: \(4\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=-28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-8-2x-6+28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-14\)
hay x=-7
Vậy: x=-7
b) Ta có: \(3x+7-9x=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+7+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-18\)
hay x=3
Vậy: x=3