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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correctanswer to each of the question.If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct

answer to each of the question.

If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early factories built in the 1830's and 1840's were located along waterways and near railheads at the edges of cities, and housing was needed for the thousands of people drawn by the prospect of employment. In time, the factories were surrounded by proliferating mill towns of apartments and row houses that abutted the older, main cities. As a defense against this encroachment and to enlarge their tax bases, the cities appropriated their industrial neighbors. In 1854, for example, the city of Philadelphia annexed most of Philadelphia County. Similar municipal maneuvers took place in Chicago and in New York. Indeed, most great cities of the United States achieved such status only by incorporating the communities along their borders.

With the acceleration of industrial growth came acute urban crowding and accompanying social stress conditions that began to approach disastrous proportions when, in 1888, the first commercially successful electric traction line was developed. Within a few years the horse-drawn trolleys were retired and electric streetcar networks crisscrossed and connected every major urban area, fostering a wave of suburbanization that transformed the compact industrial city into a dispersed metropolis. This first phase of mass-scale suburbanization was reinforced by the simultaneous emergence of the urban Middle class 64whose desires for homeownership in neighborhoods far from the aging inner city were satisfied by the developers of single-family housing tracts.                                                                                                 

Which of the following was NOT mentioned in the passage as a factor in nineteenth-century suburbanization?

A. Cheaper housing

B. Urban crowding 

C. The advent of an urban middle class 

D. The invention of the electric streetcar

1
8 tháng 6 2017

Đáp án A

Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập trong đoạn văn là một yếu tố trong việc mở rộng ngoại ô thế kỷ XIX?

A. Nhà rẻ hơn

B. Đô thị đông đúc

C. Sự ra đời của một tầng lớp trung lưu thành thị

D. Những phát minh của xe điện

Căn cứ vào thông tin sau trong đoạn văn 2:

"With the acceleration of industrial growth came acute urban crowding and accompanying social stress conditions that began to approach disastrous proportions when, in 1888, the first commercially successful electric traction line was developed. Within a few years the horse-drawn trolleys were retired and electric streetcar networks crisscrossed and connected every major urban area, fostering a wave of suburbanization that transformed the compact industrial city into a dispersed metropolis. This first phase of mass-scale suburbanization was reinforced by the simultaneous emergence of the urban Middle class whose desires for homeownership in neighborhoods far from the aging inner city were satisfied by the developers of single-family housing tracts.” ( Với sự thúc đẩy của tăng trưởng công nghiệp đã xuất hiện tình trạng đông đúc đó thị cấp tỉnh và kéo theo tình trạng căng thẳng xã hội bắt đầu đạt đến mức nghiêm trọng khi vào năm 1888, đường dây điện lưới đầu tiên được kéo thành công. Trong vài năm, những chiếc xe ngựa kéo đã lỗi thời và mạng Iưới xe điện chạy khắp nơi và kết nối mọi khu vực đô thị lớn, thúc đẩy một làn sóng mở rộng ngoại ô, biến thành phố công nghiệp nhỏ thành một đô thị phân tán. Giai đoạn ngoại ô quy mô lớn đầu tiên này được củng cố bởi sự xuất hiện đồng thời của tầng lớp trung lưu thành thị, những người mong muốn sở hữu nhà ở trong các khu vực xa nội thành đã được thỏa mãn bởi các nhà phát triển các khu nhà ở một gia đình.)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correctanswer to each of the question.If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct

answer to each of the question.

If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early factories built in the 1830's and 1840's were located along waterways and near railheads at the edges of cities, and housing was needed for the thousands of people drawn by the prospect of employment. In time, the factories were surrounded by proliferating mill towns of apartments and row houses that abutted the older, main cities. As a defense against this encroachment and to enlarge their tax bases, the cities appropriated their industrial neighbors. In 1854, for example, the city of Philadelphia annexed most of Philadelphia County. Similar municipal maneuvers took place in Chicago and in New York. Indeed, most great cities of the United States achieved such status only by incorporating the communities along their borders.

With the acceleration of industrial growth came acute urban crowding and accompanying social stress conditions that began to approach disastrous proportions when, in 1888, the first commercially successful electric traction line was developed. Within a few years the horse-drawn trolleys were retired and electric streetcar networks crisscrossed and connected every major urban area, fostering a wave of suburbanization that transformed the compact industrial city into a dispersed metropolis. This first phase of mass-scale suburbanization was reinforced by the simultaneous emergence of the urban Middle class 64whose desires for homeownership in neighborhoods far from the aging inner city were satisfied by the developers of single-family housing tracts.                                                                                                 

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. The growth of Philadelphia

B. The Origin of the Suburb 

C. The Development of City Transportation 

D. The Rise of the Urban Middle Class

1
28 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án B

Chủ đề URBANIZATION

Điều nào sau đây là tiêu đề tốt nhất cho đoạn văn?

A. Sự phát triển của Philadelphia

B. Nguồn gốc của vùng ngoại ô

C. Sự phát triển của giao thông thành phố

D. Sự trỗi dậy của tầng lớp trung lưu thành thị

=>_ Đáp án là B (Cả bà nói về lịch sử hình thành của các khu ngoại ô.)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correctanswer to each of the question.If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct

answer to each of the question.

If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early factories built in the 1830's and 1840's were located along waterways and near railheads at the edges of cities, and housing was needed for the thousands of people drawn by the prospect of employment. In time, the factories were surrounded by proliferating mill towns of apartments and row houses that abutted the older, main cities. As a defense against this encroachment and to enlarge their tax bases, the cities appropriated their industrial neighbors. In 1854, for example, the city of Philadelphia annexed most of Philadelphia County. Similar municipal maneuvers took place in Chicago and in New York. Indeed, most great cities of the United States achieved such status only by incorporating the communities along their borders.

With the acceleration of industrial growth came acute urban crowding and accompanying social stress conditions that began to approach disastrous proportions when, in 1888, the first commercially successful electric traction line was developed. Within a few years the horse-drawn trolleys were retired and electric streetcar networks crisscrossed and connected every major urban area, fostering a wave of suburbanization that transformed the compact industrial city into a dispersed metropolis. This first phase of mass-scale suburbanization was reinforced by the simultaneous emergence of the urban Middle class 64whose desires for homeownership in neighborhoods far from the aging inner city were satisfied by the developers of single-family housing tracts.                                                                                                 

It can be inferred from the passage that after 1890 most people traveled around cities by___________

A. automobile  

B. cart 

C. horse-drawn trolley  

D. electric streetcar

1
24 tháng 3 2018

Đáp án D

Có thể suy ra từ đoạn văn, sau năm 1890, hầu hết mọi người đi du lịch quanh các thành phố bằng_________

A. ô tô                 B. xe đẩy               C. xe ngựa kéo             D. xe điện

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correctanswer to each of the question.If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct

answer to each of the question.

If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early factories built in the 1830's and 1840's were located along waterways and near railheads at the edges of cities, and housing was needed for the thousands of people drawn by the prospect of employment. In time, the factories were surrounded by proliferating mill towns of apartments and row houses that abutted the older, main cities. As a defense against this encroachment and to enlarge their tax bases, the cities appropriated their industrial neighbors. In 1854, for example, the city of Philadelphia annexed most of Philadelphia County. Similar municipal maneuvers took place in Chicago and in New York. Indeed, most great cities of the United States achieved such status only by incorporating the communities along their borders.

With the acceleration of industrial growth came acute urban crowding and accompanying social stress conditions that began to approach disastrous proportions when, in 1888, the first commercially successful electric traction line was developed. Within a few years the horse-drawn trolleys were retired and electric streetcar networks crisscrossed and connected every major urban area, fostering a wave of suburbanization that transformed the compact industrial city into a dispersed metropolis. This first phase of mass-scale suburbanization was reinforced by the simultaneous emergence of the urban Middle class 64whose desires for homeownership in neighborhoods far from the aging inner city were satisfied by the developers of single-family housing tracts.                                                                                                 

The author mentions that areas bordering the cities have grown during periods of

A. industrialization  

B. inflation  

C. revitalization 

D. unionization

1
6 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án A

Tác giả đề cập rằng các khu vực giáp ranh với các thành phố đã phát triển trong khoảng thời gian của_______

A. industrialization / ɪndʌstriəlaɪ'zeɪ∫n/ (n): quá trình công nghiệp hóa

B. inflation / ɪn'fleɪən/ (n): lạm phát

C. revitalization / ri:,vaitəlaɪ'zeɪən/ [n]: sự tái sinh, sự phục hồi

D. unionization /,ju:niənai’zeɪən/ (n): sự tổ chức thành công đoàn

Căn cứ vào thông tin sau trong đoạn văn: “If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. ”(Nếu vùng ngoại ô có nghĩa là một khu vực giáp đó thì phát triển nhanh hơn nội thị, thì quá trình ngoại ô hóa bắt đầu trong suốt quá trình nổi lên của thành phố công nghiệp trong quý thứ hai của thế kỉ XIX.)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correctanswer to each of the question.If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct

answer to each of the question.

If "suburb" means an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early factories built in the 1830's and 1840's were located along waterways and near railheads at the edges of cities, and housing was needed for the thousands of people drawn by the prospect of employment. In time, the factories were surrounded by proliferating mill towns of apartments and row houses that abutted the older, main cities. As a defense against this encroachment and to enlarge their tax bases, the cities appropriated their industrial neighbors. In 1854, for example, the city of Philadelphia annexed most of Philadelphia County. Similar municipal maneuvers took place in Chicago and in New York. Indeed, most great cities of the United States achieved such status only by incorporating the communities along their borders.

With the acceleration of industrial growth came acute urban crowding and accompanying social stress conditions that began to approach disastrous proportions when, in 1888, the first commercially successful electric traction line was developed. Within a few years the horse-drawn trolleys were retired and electric streetcar networks crisscrossed and connected every major urban area, fostering a wave of suburbanization that transformed the compact industrial city into a dispersed metropolis. This first phase of mass-scale suburbanization was reinforced by the simultaneous emergence of the urban Middle class 64whose desires for homeownership in neighborhoods far from the aging inner city were satisfied by the developers of single-family housing tracts.                                                                                                 

The word "encroachment" is closest in meaning to­­­­___________

A. the smell of the factories

B. the growth of mill towns 

C. the development of waterways 

D. the loss of jobs

1
21 tháng 12 2018

Đáp án B

Từ ”encroachment" có nghĩa gần nhất với_______

A. mùi của các nhà máy                        B. sự phát triển của các thị trấn nhà máy

C. sự phát triển của đường thủy              D. mất việc

Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh của câu sau: "In time, the factories were surrounded by proliferating mill towns of apartments and row houses that abutted the older, main cities. As a defense against this encroachment and to enlarge their tax bases, the cities appropriated their industrial neighbors." ( Trong thời gian, các nhà máy được bao quanh bởi các thị trấn nhà máy và căn nhà liền kề mọc lên nhanh ở các thành phố chính và lâu đời hơn. Để bảo vệ chống lại sự bành trướng này và để mở rộng căn cứ thuế của họ, các thành

phố đã lấn sang các vùng lân cận)

=> Đáp án là B (encroachment = the growth of mill towns)

4 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án B

Giải thích:

rapidly (adv): nhanh

A. weakly (adv): yếu

B. slowly (adv): chậm

C. leisurely (adv): nhàn nhã

D. shortly (adv): ngắn

Dịch nghĩa: Trong hai thập kỷ đầu tiên tồn tại, rạp chiếu phim đã phát triển nhanh chóng.

10 tháng 5 2017

C

Develop = phát triển. progress = tiến triển. enlarge = phóng to. Stress = nhấn mạnh. Ripen = chín

14 tháng 8 2018

Đáp án B

rapidly: một cách nhanh chóng ><  sluggishly: một cách chậm chạp Các từ còn lại: shortly: ngắn; leisurely: một cách thong thả; weakly: một cách yếu ớt

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.      More than 90 percent of teenagers nowadays use social media. The increasing usage of social media has led to (23) __________ large number of teenagers to be bullied or become a bully online. Cyberbullying, a (24) __________ to describe bullying that happens on technology platforms, is a serious problem. Studies show that...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

      More than 90 percent of teenagers nowadays use social media. The increasing usage of social media has led to (23) __________ large number of teenagers to be bullied or become a bully online. Cyberbullying, a (24) __________ to describe bullying that happens on technology platforms, is a serious problem. Studies show that teenagers often say mean thing and hurt people because they are not aware of the effect of their action. When you socialize in real life, facial expressions and body language allows you (25) __________ what you say can be hurtful. The same thing cannot be said about when you socialize, using social media. Teenagers also bully because they can get away with it. Teens can (26) __________ bully their peers online without facing any real consequences. Being bullied can lead to depression, low self-esteem or suicide thought. Cyberbullying also (27) __________ the bullies who often have problem like violence tendency, alcohol and drug abuse……

Question 1.        A. a                             B. an                           C. the                          D. 0

Question 2.        A. way                        B. mean                      C. term                       D. kind

Question 3.        A. realize                   B. to realize               C. realized                 D. realizing

Question 4.        A. easy                       B. easily                     C. easier                     D. the easiest

Question 5.        A. effect                     B. effects                   C. affects                   D. affect

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Dear Anna,

            Before I answer your question, I just want to let you know how brave you are for reaching out for help. Most teenagers in your situation would not have written to me for advice.

Now onto your problem. When your friends talked you into smoking a cigarette with them, they were peers pressuring you. This happens to a lot of teenagers and even grow-ups. Friends try to influence in this case was negative because they pressured you into underage smoking which is dangerous. Don’t beat yourself up because you gave in. Peer pressure can even affect the strongest-willed person. Next time, when your friends ask you to smoke again, just hold your ground and say no. If they keep pressuring you, you should walk away and find a new group of friends, the one who can respect your decisions, and help you become a better person.

Question 6.        What is Anna’s problem?

A.    Her friends asked her to buy a cigarette for them.

B.    Her friends didn’t let her smoke a cigarette.

C.    Her friends bought a cigarette for her.

D.    Her friends persuaded her to smoke a cigarette with them.

Question 7.        Why was the influence of Anna’s friends negative according to Dr. Grey?

A.    Because Anna didn’t do what her friends want.

B.    Because Anna didn’t smoke with her friends.

C.    Because Anna’s friends were so dangerous.

D.    Because Anna’s friends pressured her into underage smoking which is dangerous.

Question 8.        Who can peer pressure affect?

A.    Anyone even the strongest-willed person.

B.    Anyone except for the strongest-willed person.

C.    People who are strong.

D.    Only the strong-willed person.

Question 9.        What does Dr. Grey advise Anna to do when her friends ask her to smoke again?

A.    Lie on the ground and say no                           C. Hold her ground and say no

B.    Hold her ground and say yes                            D. Lie on the ground and say yes

Question 10.    What kind of friends does Dr. Grey advise Anna to find?

A.    Those who can respect her decisions and help her become a better person.

B.    Those whose decisions she can respect and help them become better.

C.    Those who can respect her and those she can help to become better.

D.    Those who decisions she can respect and those who can help her become a better person.

0
16 tháng 10 2018

B

LIÊN TỪ

Đề bài: Dân số thành thị tăng cao và tác động của biến đổi khí hậu tồi tệ hơn. Vì vậy, những thành phố của chúng ta phải thích ứng = B. Khi dân số thành thị tăng cao và tác động của biến đổi khí hậu tồi tệ hơn thì các thành phố của chúng ta phải thích ứng.