Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
`a)TXĐ:R\\{1;1/3}`
`y'=[-4(6x-4)]/[(3x^2-4x+1)^5]`
`b)TXĐ:R`
`y'=2x. 3^[x^2-1] ln 3-e^[-x+1]`
`c)TXĐ: (4;+oo)`
`y'=[2x-4]/[x^2-4x]+2/[(2x-1).ln 3]`
`d)TXĐ:(0;+oo)`
`y'=ln x+2/[(x+1)^2].2^[[x-1]/[x+1]].ln 2`
`e)TXĐ:(-oo;-1)uu(1;+oo)`
`y'=-7x^[-8]-[2x]/[x^2-1]`
Lời giải:
a.
$y'=-4(3x^2-4x+1)^{-5}(3x^2-4x+1)'$
$=-4(3x^2-4x+1)^{-5}(6x-4)$
$=-8(3x-2)(3x^2-4x+1)^{-5}$
b.
$y'=(3^{x^2-1})'+(e^{-x+1})'$
$=(x^2-1)'3^{x^2-1}\ln 3 + (-x+1)'e^{-x+1}$
$=2x.3^{x^2-1}.\ln 3 -e^{-x+1}$
c.
$y'=\frac{(x^2-4x)'}{x^2-4x}+\frac{(2x-1)'}{(2x-1)\ln 3}$
$=\frac{2x-4}{x^2-4x}+\frac{2}{(2x-1)\ln 3}$
d.
\(y'=(x\ln x)'+(2^{\frac{x-1}{x+1}})'=x(\ln x)'+x'\ln x+(\frac{x-1}{x+1})'.2^{\frac{x-1}{x+1}}\ln 2\)
\(=x.\frac{1}{x}+\ln x+\frac{2}{(x+1)^2}.2^{\frac{x-1}{x+1}}\ln 2\\ =1+\ln x+\frac{2^{\frac{2x}{x+1}}\ln 2}{(x+1)^2}\)
e.
\(y'=-7x^{-8}-\frac{(x^2-1)'}{x^2-1}=-7x^{-8}-\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\)
\(a,y'=8x^3-9x^2+10x\\ \Rightarrow y''=24x^2-18x+10\\ b,y'=\dfrac{2}{\left(3-x\right)^2}\\ \Rightarrow y''=\dfrac{4}{\left(3-x\right)^3}\)
\(c,y'=2cos2xcosx-sin2xsinx\\ \Rightarrow y''=-5sin\left(2x\right)cos\left(x\right)-4cos\left(2x\right)sin\left(x\right)\\ d,y'=-2e^{-2x+3}\\ \Rightarrow y''=4e^{-2x+3}\)
a) \(\int\dfrac{2dx}{x^2-5x}=\int\left(\dfrac{-2}{5x}+\dfrac{2}{5\left(x-5\right)}\right)dx=-\dfrac{2}{5}ln\left|x\right|+\dfrac{2}{5}ln\left|x-5\right|+C\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\dfrac{2}{5};B=\dfrac{2}{5}\Rightarrow2A-3B=-2\)
b) \(\int\dfrac{x^3-1}{x+1}dx=\int\dfrac{x^3+1-2}{x+1}dx=\int\left(x^2-x+1-\dfrac{2}{x+1}\right)dx=\dfrac{1}{3}x^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+x-2ln\left|x+1\right|+C\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{3};B=\dfrac{1}{2};E=-2\Rightarrow A-B+E=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(A=x^2-4x+1\)
\(A=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-3\)
\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\)
Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow Amin=-3\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(B=4x^2+4x+11\)
\(B=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)+10\)
\(B=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\)
Vì \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow Bmin=10\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(C=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]\)
\(C=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(C=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\)
Vì \(\left(x^2+5x\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
\(\Rightarrow Cmin=-36\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(D=5-8x-x^2\)
\(D=-\left(x^2+8x-5\right)\)
\(D=-\left(x^2+8x+16-16-5\right)\)
\(D=-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+21\)
\(D=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\)
Vì \(-\left(x+4\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow Dmax=21\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(E=4x-x^2+1\)
\(E=-\left(x^2-4x-1\right)\)
\(E=-\left(x^2-4x+4-4-1\right)\)
\(E=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+5\)
\(E=-\left(x-2\right)^2+5\)
Vì \(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2+5\le5\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow Emax=5\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Lời giải:
Bài 1:
Ta nhớ công thức \(\sin^2x=\frac{1-\cos 2x}{2}\). Áp dụng vào bài toán:
\(F(x)=8\int \sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)dx=4\int \left [1-\cos \left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\right]dx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow F(x)=4\int dx-4\int \cos \left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)dx=4x-2\int \cos (2x+\frac{\pi}{6})d(2x+\frac{\pi}{6})\)
\(\Leftrightarrow F(x)=4x-2\sin (2x+\frac{\pi}{6})+c\)
Giải thích 1 chút: \(d(2x+\frac{\pi}{6})=(2x+\frac{\pi}{6})'dx=2dx\)
Vì \(F(0)=8\Rightarrow -1+c=8\Rightarrow c=9\)
\(\Rightarrow F(x)=4x-2\sin (2x+\frac{\pi}{6})+9\)
Câu 2:
Áp dụng nguyên hàm từng phần như bài bạn đã đăng:
\(\Rightarrow F(x)=-xe^{-x}-e^{-x}+c\)
Vì \(F(0)=1\Rightarrow -1+c=1\Rightarrow c=2\)
\(\Rightarrow F(x)=-e^{-x}(x+1)+2\), tức B là đáp án đúng
\(\int\left(3x^2-2x-4\right)dx=x^3-x^2-4x+C\)
\(\int\left(sin3x-cos4x\right)dx=-\dfrac{1}{3}cos3x-\dfrac{1}{4}sin4x+C\)
\(\int\left(e^{-3x}-4^x\right)dx=-\dfrac{1}{3}e^{-3x}-\dfrac{4^x}{ln4}+C\)
d. \(I=\int lnxdx\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=lnx\\dv=dx\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}du=\dfrac{dx}{x}\\v=x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow u=x.lnx-\int dx=x.lnx-x+C\)
e. Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=x\\dv=e^xdx\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}du=dx\\v=e^x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow I=x.e^x-\int e^xdx=x.e^x-e^x+C\)
f.
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=x+1\\dv=sinxdx\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}du=dx\\v=-cosx\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow I=-\left(x+1\right)cosx+\int cosxdx=-\left(x+1\right)cosx+sinx+C\)
g.
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=lnx\\dv=xdx\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}du=\dfrac{dx}{x}\\v=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2.lnx-\dfrac{1}{2}\int xdx=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2.lnx-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+C\)
