Tìm x thuộc Z biết -6|2 - x| = -18
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
− 6 2 − x = − 18 2 − x = − 18 : − 6 2 − x = 3 ⇒ 2 − x = 3 2 − x = − 3 ⇒ x = − 1 x = 5
b)
3 x – 2 – 17 = 2 3 x − − 15 = 2 3 x + 15 = 2 3 x = 2 − 15 3 x = − 13 x = − 13 3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{-7}{6}=\frac{x}{18}=\frac{-98}{y}=\frac{-14}{z}=\frac{t}{102}=\frac{u}{-18}\)
\(\text{+) }\frac{-7}{6}=\frac{x}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-7\right).18=6.x\)
\(\Rightarrow-126=6.x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-21\)
\(\text{+) }\frac{-7}{6}=\frac{-98}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-7\right).y=6.\left(-98\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{6.\left(-98\right)}{-7}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-84\)
\(\text{+) }\frac{-7}{6}=\frac{-14}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-7\right).z=\left(-14\right).6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-7\right).z=-84\)
\(\Rightarrow z=12\)
\(\frac{-7}{6}=\frac{t}{102}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-7\right).102=t.6\)
\(\Rightarrow t=\frac{\left(-7\right).102}{6}=\frac{\left(-7\right).17.6}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow t=-119\)
\(\frac{-7}{6}=\frac{u}{-18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-7}{6}=\frac{-u}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-7\right).18=\left(-u\right).6\)
\(\Rightarrow-126=\left(-u\right).6\)
\(\Rightarrow-u=-21\)
\(\Rightarrow u=21\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1a) \(\frac{x-3}{x+7}=\frac{-5}{-6}\)
=> \(\frac{x-3}{x+7}=\frac{5}{6}\)
=> (x - 3).6 = 5.(x + 7)
=> 6x - 18 = 5x + 35
=> 6x - 5x = 35 + 18
=> x = 53
b) \(\frac{x-7}{x+3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
=> (x - 7). 3 = (x + 3). 4
=> 3x - 21 = 4x + 12
=> 3x - 4x = 12 + 21
=> -x = 33
=> x = -33
c) \(\frac{x-10}{6}=-\frac{5}{18}\)
=> (x - 10) . 18 = -5 . 6
=> 18x - 180 = -30
=> 18x = -30 + 180
=> 18x = 150
=> x = 150 : 18 = 25/3
d) \(\frac{x-2}{4}=\frac{25}{x-2}\)
=> (x - 2)(x - 2) = 25 . 4
=> (x - 2)2 = 100
=> (x - 2)2 = 102
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=10\\x-2=-10\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{x}{28}\)
=> 7 . 28 = x . x
=> 196 = x2
=> x2 = 142
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=-14\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\frac{40+x}{77-x}=\frac{6}{7}\)
=> (40 + x) . 7 = (77 - x).6
=> 280 + 7x = 462 - 6x
=> 280 - 462 = -6x + 7x
=> -182 = x
=> x = -182
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{9}>=x>=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
=>0>=x>=1
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2\left|x\right|+3\left|x\right|-\left|x\right|=-18\Leftrightarrow4\left|x\right|=-18\)
vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\)nên không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn
− 6 2 − x = − 18 2 − x = − 18 : − 6 2 − x = 3 ⇒ 2 − x = 3 2 − x = − 3 ⇒ x = − 1 x = 5