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Câu 1: đáp án C đúng (đáp án A và B hiển nhiên sai, đáp án D chỉ đúng khi a không âm)
Câu 2: (I) sai, vì với \(x< -1\) hàm ko xác định nên ko liên tục
(II) đúng do tính chất hàm sin
(III) đúng do \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\left|x\right|}{x}=\frac{\left|1\right|}{1}=f\left(1\right)\)
Vậy đáp án D đúng
I.
Do \(\left(u_n\right)\) là cấp số nhân \(\Rightarrow\)\(u_4=u_3.q\Rightarrow q=\dfrac{u_4}{u_3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(u_3=u_1q^2\Rightarrow u_1=\dfrac{u_3}{q^2}=\dfrac{27}{100}\)
2. Công thức số hạng tổng quát: \(u_n=\dfrac{27}{100}.\left(\dfrac{10}{3}\right)^{n-1}\)
II.
1. \(\lim\limits\dfrac{-3n^2+2n-2022}{3n^2-2022}=\lim\dfrac{-3+\dfrac{2}{n}-\dfrac{2022}{n^2}}{3-\dfrac{2022}{n^2}}=\dfrac{-3+0-0}{3-0}=-1\)
2.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{x^2-5x+6}{x-2}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x-2}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\left(x-3\right)=-1\)
1: \(-1< =cosx< =1\)
=>\(-3< =3\cdot cosx< =3\)
=>\(y\in\left[-3;3\right]\)
2:
TXĐ là D=R
3: \(L=\lim\limits\dfrac{-3n^3+n^2}{2n^3+5n-2}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{-3+\dfrac{1}{n}}{2+\dfrac{5}{n^2}-\dfrac{2}{n^3}}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
4:
\(L=lim\left(3n^2+5n-3\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits\left[n^2\left(3+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)\right]\)
\(=+\infty\) vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}lim\left(n^2\right)=+\infty\\\lim\limits\left(3+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)=3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
5:
\(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}n^3-2n^2+3n-4\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}n^3\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}-\dfrac{4}{n^3}\right)\)
\(=+\infty\) vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}n^3=+\infty\\\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}1-\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}-\dfrac{4}{n^3}=1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,y=3cosx\)
\(+TXD\) \(D=R\)
Có \(-1\le cosx\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\le3cosx\le3\)
Vậy có tập giá trị \(T=\left[-3;3\right]\)
\(2,y=cosx\)
\(TXD\) \(D=R\)
\(3,L=lim\dfrac{n^2-3n^3}{2n^3+5n-2}=lim\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{n}-3}{2+\dfrac{5}{n^2}-\dfrac{2}{n^3}}\)(chia cả tử và mẫu cho \(n^3\))
\(=\dfrac{lim\dfrac{1}{n}-lim3}{lim2+5lim\dfrac{1}{n^2}-2lim\dfrac{1}{n^3}}=\dfrac{0-3}{2+5.0-2.0}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(4,L=lim\left(3n^2+5n-3\right)\\ =lim\left(3+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)\\ =lim3+5lim\dfrac{1}{n}-3lim\dfrac{1}{n^2}\\ =3\)
\(5,\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\left(n^3-2n^2+3n-4\right)\\ =lim\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}-\dfrac{4}{n^3}\right)\\ =lim1-0\\ =1\)
a) lim (n3 + 2n2 – n + 1) = lim n3 (1 + ) = +∞
b) lim (-n2 + 5n – 2) = lim n2 ( -1 + ) = -∞
c) lim ( - n) = lim
= lim = lim
= lim
=
.
d) lim ( + n) = lim (
+ n) = lim n (
+ 1) = +∞.
Đề bị lỗi công thức rồi bạn. Bạn cần viết lại để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn.
\(\lim\limits\dfrac{\sqrt{4n^2+1}+2n-1}{\sqrt{n^2+4n+1}+n}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{\sqrt{4+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+2-\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{4}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+1}=\dfrac{2+2}{1+1}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
\(\lim\limits\left[\sqrt{n}\left(\sqrt{n+1}-n\right)\right]\)
\(=\lim\limits\left[\sqrt{n^2+n}-\sqrt{n^3}\right]\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^2+n-n^3}{\sqrt{n^2+n}+\sqrt{n^3}}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3\left(-1+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}{\sqrt{n^3\left(\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}+\sqrt{n^3}}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3\left(-1+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}{\sqrt{n^3}\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n\sqrt{n}\left(-1+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+1}\)
\(=-\infty\) vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}lim\left(n\sqrt{n}\right)=+\infty\\lim\left(\dfrac{-1+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+1}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{1}=-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tui nghĩ cái này L'Hospital chứ giải thông thường là ko ổn :)
\(M=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\left(1+4x\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\left(1+6x\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}}{1-\cos3x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+4x\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}.4-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+6x\right)^{-\dfrac{2}{3}}.6}{3.\sin3x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{4}.4\left(1+4x\right)^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}.4+\dfrac{2}{9}.6.6\left(1+6x\right)^{-\dfrac{5}{3}}}{3.3.\cos3x}\)
Giờ thay x vô là được
\(N=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\left(1+ax\right)^{\dfrac{1}{m}}-\left(1+bx\right)^{\dfrac{1}{n}}}{\left(1+x\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{m}.\left(1+ax\right)^{\dfrac{1}{m}-1}.a-\dfrac{1}{n}\left(1+bx\right)^{\dfrac{1}{n}-1}.b}{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+x\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{a}{m}-\dfrac{b}{n}}{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(V=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\left(1+mx\right)^n-\left(1+nx\right)^m}{\left(1+2x\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\left(1+3x\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{n\left(1+mx\right)^{n-1}.m-m\left(1+nx\right)^{m-1}.n}{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2x\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}.2-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+3x\right)^{-\dfrac{2}{3}}.3}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)\left(1+mx\right)^{n-2}.m-m\left(m-1\right)\left(1+nx\right)^{m-2}.n}{-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2x\right)^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}.2+\dfrac{2}{9}.3.3\left(1+3x\right)^{-\dfrac{5}{3}}}=....\left(thay-x-vo-la-duoc\right)\)
Đáp án B
Lý thuyết SGK