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Đặt \(\frac{x-2}{6}=\frac{y+3}{9}=\frac{z-7}{10}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=6k+2\\y=9k-3\\z=10k+7\end{cases}}\)
Theo đề bài: x+y+z=106
<=>\(6k+2+9k-3+10k+7=106\)
<=>\(25k+6=106\)
<=> 25k = 100
<=> k = 4
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=6.4+2=26\\y=9.4-3=33\\z=10.4+7=47\end{cases}}\)
Vậy .........................
1) Áp dụng tích chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x+y}{2015}=\frac{xy}{2016}=\frac{x-y}{2017}=\frac{x+y-x+y}{2015-2017}=\frac{2y}{-2}\)
\(=-y\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=-2016y;x+y=-2015y;\)
\(x-y=-2017y\)
\(\Rightarrow-2016y-xy=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y\left(-2016-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\-2016-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\x=-2016\end{cases}}\)
\(+) \)\(y=0\Rightarrow0+x=-2015.0=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(+) \)\(x=-2016\Rightarrow-2016-y=-2017y\Rightarrow-2016\)
Vậy +) x=y=0
+) x=-2016;y=1
2) Có: \(\frac{2x+2}{3}=\frac{x+1}{1,5};\frac{4z+2}{5}=\frac{z+0,5}{1,25};\frac{3y-1}{4}=\frac{y-\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{4}{3}}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x+1}{1,5}=\frac{y-\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{z+0,5}{1,25}=\frac{x+y+z+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+0,5\right)}{1,5+\frac{4}{3}+1,25}=\frac{7+\frac{7}{6}}{\frac{49}{12}}=2\)
Suy ra: \(x+1=2.1,5=3\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y-\frac{1}{3}=2.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{8}{3}\Rightarrow y=3\)
\(z+0,5=2.1,25=2,5\Rightarrow z=2\)
Vậy x=2;y=3;z=2.
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)(nhân mỗi vế với 1/2)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2009}{4022}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2011\Rightarrow x=2010\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}\right)=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)\(=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)\(=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2011\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2010\)
