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1. After Mrs. Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner. => cooked
2. Jimmy threw the ball high in the air, and Betty catching it when it came down. => caught
3. Linda has worn her new yellow dress only once since she buys it. => bought
4. Last week Mark told me that he got very bored with his present job and is looking for a new one. => was
5. Having fed the dog, he was sat down to his own meal. => sat
6. When I turned on my computer, I was shocked to find some junk mail, and I delete it all. => deleted
7. They are going to have to leave soon and so do we. => are
8. The boss laughed when the secretary has told him that she really needed a pay rise. => had
9. The telephone rang several times and then stop before I could answer it. => stopped
10. Debbie, whose father is an excellent tennis player, has been playing tennis since ten years. => for
11. I have seen lots of interesting places when I went on holiday last summer. => saw
12. When my cat heard a noise in the bushes, she stopped moving and listen intently. => listened
13. I think it’s time you change your way of living => changed
14. Roger felt the outside of his pocket to make sure his wallet is still there. => was
15. When I’m shopping in the supermarket, I ran into an old friend who I hadn’t met for five years. => I was
16. The police arrested the man while he is having dinner in a restaurant. => was
17. Peter and Wendy first met in 2006, and they are married for three years now. => have been
18. Some people are believing there is life on other planets. => believe
19. Recently, the island of Hawaii had been the subject of intensive research on the occurrence of earthquakes => has
20. Every morning, the sun shines in my bedroom window and waking me up. => wakes
1 D => cooked
2 C => caught
3 D => bought
4 D => was looking
5 B => sat
6 D => deleted
7 D => so are
8 B => told
9 stop => stopped
10 since => for
Exercise II: Choose the underline part in catch sentence (A,B,C or D) that needs correcting
1/ After Mrs.Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking=> COOK dinner
A B C D
2/ Jimmy threw the ball high in the air and ettty catching=> CAUGHT it when it came down
A B C D
Đáp án là D
was reading => read. Cấu trúc: After + QKHT, QKĐG: diễn tả một hành động đã vừa kết thúc thì có hành động xảy ra.
When I...home last night,I...that Jane... a beautiful candlelight dinner.
A.had arrived/discovered/prepared.
B.was arriving/had disovered/was preparing.
C.has arrived/was discovered/prepared.
D.arrived/discovered/was preparing
When I...home last night,I...that Jane... a beautiful candlelight dinner.
A.had arrived/discovered/prepared.
B.was arriving/had disovered/was preparing.
C.has arrived/was discovered/prepared.
D.arrived/discovered/was preparing
WHEN +S+V2/ed,S was/were +Ving (Công thức chung chung)
QUan trọng chúng ta phải dịch:
Khi tôi về nhà tối qua, tôi phát hiện ra rằng Jane đang chuẩn bị một bữa ăn tối dưới nến thật đẹp.
31. When I walk past the park, I saw some children play football.
A walk B saw C children D play
gt: Khi tôi đi bộ qua công viên, tôi thấy đám trẻ chơi bóng đá -> việc đi bộ đã xảy ra trong quá khứ -> thì quá khứ đơn
32. After John eaten dinner, he wrote several letters and went to bed.
A eaten B he wrote C letters D went
gt: Thì QKHT
Hành động ăn diễn ra trước thời điểm viết thư trong quá khứ.
eaten ⇒ had eaten
33. What did you do at 9 o'clock last night? I phoned you but nobody answered.
A did you do B last night C phoned D nobody
gt: at 9 o'clock last night là dấu hiệu thì QKTD
did you do ⇒ was you doing
34. When I arrived at the station, the train has already left.
A when B arrived C at D has already
gt: thì QKHT
35. Ann and Susan have known each other during they were at school.
A have known B each other C during D were
36. She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now.
A has disappearedB andC are still D for her
gt: Dấu hiệu: three days ago => chọn thì quá khứ đơn: S + V.ed
has disappeared => disappeared
37. After Mrs. Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner
A returned B to her house C from work D was cooking
38. It’s the first time I saw this film
A It's B time C saw D this film
gt: cấu trúc it is the first/second..time + mệnh đề chia thì HTHT
saw⇒ have seen
39. After he graduates from university, he joined the army.
A after B graduates C from D the army
40. Up to now, there had been no woman being chosen the US president.
A up to now B had been C no D being chosen
gt: up to now là dấu hiệu thì HTHT
had been ⇒ has been
những câu nào tớ không giải thích thì bạn trước đã nói rõ rồi nhé=))
31. A. thì qktd diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra thì bị một hành động khác xem vào, ở đây là " tôi đang đi qua công viên thì thấy lũ trẻ đang chơi đùa"
sửa: was walking
32. A. hem có kiểu Vp2 chơi đánh lẻ dị đâu nha. thì qkht diễn tả hành động xảy ra trước 1 hđ khác trong qk, hđ xảy ra trước chia qkht, hành động xảy ra sau chia qkđ. bonus: after là dấu hiệu của thì qkht, về học lại đi má :))
sửa: had eaten
33.A. at 9 o'clock last night là dấu hiệu của thì qktd nha, chia thì giùm tuôi cái deee
sửa: was you doing.
34. D. vẫn là cái thì qkht, đọc lại trên đi tuôi lười cop
sửa: had already
35. [con làm bài đang lục lại kí ức trong mơ hồ]
36.A. đi thi trắc nhiệm khoanh A auto đúng :)) đùa thôi đừng thử :>> ago là dấu hiệu của thì qkđ, chia lại thì deeee
sửa: disappeared
37.D. qq lại thì qkht :)) đọc lại trên kia, do tay tui lười cop
sửa: cooked
38. C. hết qkht giờ đến htht :)) thì htht diễn tả một trải nghiệm, kinh nghiệm như this is the first time.., this is the second time..., vv
sửa: have seen
39. B. thì qkht ko nhắc lại nữa, phiền ghi note phần đó lại giùm tui.
mẹo xíu: thì qkht, nếu có after thì mệnh đề có after chia qkht, mệnh đề còn lại chia qkđ; nếu có before mệnh đề có before chia qkđ, mệnh đề còn lại chia qkht: nếu có by the time thì mệnh đề có by the time chia qkđ, mệnh đề còn lại chia qkht.
sửa: had graduated
40. B. up to now là dấu hiệu thì htht, up to now=until now=upto present, đều là dấu hiệu thì htht cả. thắc mắc tại sao có been thì đây là câu bị động, cấu trúc bị động của htht: S + have/has been + Vp2 + .... còn S + had been + Vp2 +.. thì là của qkht nha.
sửa: has been
Đáp án: C