Tính 9 12 - 1 3
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.a,=(54+45+1).113
=100.113
=11300
b,=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
=1+1
=2
2.a,=13/10+1/3
=49/30
b,=12/9.(1/12+1/6)
=12/9.1/4
=1/3
c,=3/4.3/2
=9/8
d,=3/2-1/3
=7/6
1:tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a)54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113
= 54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113x1
=113 x(54+45+1)
= 113x100
=1300
b)3/7 + 4/9 + 8/14 + 10/18
=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
= 1 + 1
=2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{18-15}{135}=\dfrac{3}{135}=\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}+\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{21}+\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{113}{420}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{21}{23}-\dfrac{21}{23}+\dfrac{125}{93}-\dfrac{125}{143}=\dfrac{6250}{13299}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{70}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{70}=\dfrac{490}{210}-\dfrac{105}{210}+\dfrac{9}{210}=\dfrac{394}{210}=\dfrac{197}{105}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{3}{-16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{48}+\dfrac{9}{48}+\dfrac{36}{48}=\dfrac{65}{48}\)
Bài 4:
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=1-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x+4=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(x+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
câu a bằng 15/8
câu b bằng 19/6
câu c bằng 3/10
câu d bằng 27/4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{45}{60}+\dfrac{36}{60}+\dfrac{5}{60}-\dfrac{100}{60}\)
\(=\dfrac{-14}{60}=\dfrac{-7}{30}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{3}{9}+\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{24}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{24}{15}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{10}+\dfrac{12}{32}+\dfrac{9}{15}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}=1+\dfrac{3}{8}=1\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{11}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{3}{18}+\dfrac{9}{18}+\dfrac{6}{18}+\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{19}{18}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =-21/36-3/36=-24/36=-2/3
b: =43/12*1/2+5/24=43/24+5/24=2
c: =8/9+1/9=1
e: =1-1/4+1/4-1/7+...+1/97-1/100
=1-1/100=99/100