a) 4(5x — 3) -7(3x + 2) = -5
b) -4 |x - 3| + 2 = -22
c) -17 - 3 |x + 1| = -38
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a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{39}{7}}{13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x=34+50=84\)
\(x=\dfrac{84}{\dfrac{14}{5}}=30\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
g) \(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=-2+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}:\dfrac{11}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{44}{7}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
h) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x+\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(x=1\)
Mỏi tay woa bn làm nốt nha!!
a, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-5-3x+1\right)=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-4=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4x-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6-x^2-3x+28=5-x\Leftrightarrow-2x+22=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=17\)
c, thiếu đề
d, \(3\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-147-3x^2+x+2=13\Leftrightarrow x=11+147=158\)
a.\(3x^2-2x-5-\left(3x^2+2x-1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b.\(x^2+x-6-\left(x^2-3x-28\right)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)
c.\(5\left(x^2-10x+21\right)-\left(5x^2-9x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-41x+107=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{107}{41}\)
d.\(3\left(x^2-49\right)-\left(3x^2-x-2\right)=13\Leftrightarrow x=158\)
Câu 1:
a) 2(x-3)-3(x-5)=4(3-x)-18
<=> 3x-6-3x+15-12+4x+18=0
<=> 4x+15=0
<=> 4x=-15
<=> x=-15/4
b) -2(2x-8)+3(4-2x)=-57-5(3x-7)
<=> -4x+16+12-6x+57+15x-35=0
<=> -5x+50=0
<=> -5x=-50
<=> x=10
c) 3|2x2-7|=33
<=> |2x2-7|=11
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-7=11\\2x^2-7=-11\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2=18\\2x^2=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=9\\x^2=-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=\pm3}\)
d) có 9x+17=3(3x+2)+11
=> 11 chia hết cho 3x+2
=> 3x+2 thuộc Ư (11)={-11;-1;1;11}
ta có bảng
3x+2 | -11 | -1 | 1 | 11 |
x | -13/3 | -1 | -1/3 | 3 |
Câu 2:
xy-5x+y=17
<=> x(y-5)+(y-5)=12
<=> (y-5)(x+5)=12
=> y-5; x+5 \(\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{-12;-6;-4;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;4;6;12\right\}\)
lập bảng tương tự câu 1
+) (5x-1). (2x+3)-3. (3x-1)=0
10x^2+15x-2x-3 - 9x+3=0
10x^2 +8x=0
2x(5x+4)=0
=> x=0 hoặc x= -4/5
+) x^3 (2x-3)-x^2 (4x^2-6x+2)=0
2x^4 -3x^3 -4x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2=0
-2x^4 + 3x^3-2x^2=0
x^2(-2x^2+x-2)=0
-2x^2(x-1)^2=0
=> x=0 hoặc x=1
+) x (x-1)-x^2+2x=5
x^2 -x -x^2+2x=5
x=5
+) 8 (x-2)-2 (3x-4)=25
8x - 16-6x+8=25
2x=33
x=33/2
a:x=3/5-7/8=24/40-35/40=-11/40
b: =>1/3:(2x-1)=-1/6
=>2x-1=-2
=>2x=-1
=>x=-1/2
c: =>x-3/4=17/2+7/4=34/4+7/4=41/4
=>x=11
d: =>3x+2=0 hoặc 2/5x+7=0
=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-7:2/5=-35/2
a)|x| - 38/7|x| - 3/4=2|x|+(8/7)
\(VP=\frac{2\left(7\left|x\right|+4\right)}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3.19}{2.7}=\frac{2\left(7\left|x\right|+4\right)}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{41}{28}\)
b)17/2 - |2x-3/4|=-7/4
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{2}-\left(-\frac{7}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{51}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{3}{4}=\pm\frac{51}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{19}{4}\)
`a,4x-10=0 `
`<=> 4x=10`
`<=>x=10/4`
`<=>x=5/2`
`b, 7-3x=9-x `
`<=>-3x+x=9-7`
`<=>-2x=2`
`<=>x=-1`
`c, 2x-(3-5x) = 4(x+3)`
`<=>2x-3+5x=4x+12`
`<=>2x+5x-4x=12+3`
`<=>3x=15`
`<=>x=5`
`d, 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x) `
`<=>5-6+x=12-8x`
`<=>x+8x=12-5+6`
`<=>9x=13`
`<=>x=13/9`
`e, 4(x+3)=-7x+17 `
`<=>4x+12=-7x+17`
`<=>4x+7x=17-12`
`<=>11x=5`
`<=>x=5/11`
`f, 5(x-3) - 4=2(x-1)+7`
`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`
`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`
`<=>3x=24`
`<=>x=8`
`g, 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7 `
`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`
`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`
`<=>3x=24`
`<=>x=8`
`h,4(3x-2)-3(x-4)=7x+20`
`<=>12x-8-3x+12=7x+20`
`<=>12x-3x-7x=20+8+12`
`<=>2x=40`
`<=>x=20`
a) 20x - 12 - 21x - 14 = -5
-x - 26 = -5
-x = 21
x = -21