b) Tính: (1 - 1 2 ) x (1 - 1 3 ) x (1 - 1 4 ) x (1 - 1 5 )
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1
a) 3 2/5 - 1/2
= 17/5 - 1/2
= 34/10 - 5/10
= 29/10
b) 4/5 + 1/5 × 3/4
= 4/5 + 3/20
= 16/20 + 3/20
= 19/20
c) 3 1/2 × 1 1/7
= 7/2 × 8/7
= 4
d) 4 1/6 : 2 1/3
= 25/6 : 7/3
= 25/14
Bài 2
a) 3 × 1/2 + 1/4 × 1/3
= 3/2 + 1/12
= 18/12 + 1/12
= 19/12
b) 1 4/5 - 2/3 : 2 1/3
= 9/5 - 2/3 : 7/3
= 9/5 - 2/7
= 63/35 - 10/35
= 53/35
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2004}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{5}...\dfrac{2002}{2003}.\dfrac{2003}{2004}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2004}\)
b) \(B=5\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}.4\dfrac{1}{2}-2.2\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{10}:\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{9}{2}-2.\dfrac{7}{3}\right).\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{15}-\left(\dfrac{21}{2}-\dfrac{14}{3}\right).\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{15}-\dfrac{35}{6}.\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{15}-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a)(1-1/2)xx(1-1/3)xx(1-1/4)xx(1-1/5)`
`=1/2xx2/3xx3/4xx4/5`
`=[1xx2xx3xx4]/[2xx3xx4xx5]`
`=1/5`
`b)(1-3/4)xx(1-3/7)xx(1-3/10)xx(1-3/13)xx .... xx(1-3/97)xx(1-3/100)`
`=1/4xx4/7xx7/10xx10/13xx .... xx94/97xx97/100`
`=[1xx4xx7xx10xx...xx94xx97]/[4xx7xx10xx13xx....xx97xx100]`
`=1/100`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(5-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=5-\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=5-\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=5-\dfrac{4}{2}\)
\(=5-2\)
\(=3\)
b) \(\left(1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)-\left(1-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)+2022-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}-1+\dfrac{5}{4}++2022-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)+2022\)
\(=0+0+0+2022\)
\(=2022\)
2) \(0,7^2\cdot x=0,49^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{0,49^2}{0,7^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{0,49}{0,7}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(0,7\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,49\)
b) \(x:\left(-0,5\right)^3=\left(0,5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(0,5\right)^2\cdot\left(-0,5\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-0,5\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{32}\)
2:
a: =>x*0,49=0,49^2
=>x=0,49
b: =>x=(0,5)^2*(-1)*(0,5)^3=-(0,5)^5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{50}=\dfrac{12}{25}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(3\dfrac{1}{2}+4\dfrac{5}{7}-5\dfrac{5}{14}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{33}{7}-\dfrac{75}{14}\)
= \(\dfrac{49}{14}+\dfrac{66}{14}-\dfrac{75}{14}\)
= \(\dfrac{40}{14}=\dfrac{20}{7}\)
\(4\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\div5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\div\dfrac{11}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{101}{22}\)
\(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}\div4\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\div\dfrac{17}{4}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{17}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{40}{51}\)
\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\div\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\times\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{120}{510}=\dfrac{12}{51}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(5\dfrac{2}{3}\div x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\div\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{102}{21}=\dfrac{34}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\times\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\times\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{3}{6}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(a)\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\times\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\times\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\)
\(b)\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1\times2\times3}{2\times3\times4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(b)\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\div\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\div\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\div\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1\times3\times2\times2}{2\times2\times3}\)
\(=1\)