CMR:
\(\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{3^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2005^3}+\frac{1}{2006^3}<\frac{1}{15}\)
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Đặt biểu thức là A ta có:
\(A=\frac{\frac{2006}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+\frac{2006}{4}+...+\frac{2006}{2007}}{\frac{2006}{1}+\frac{2005}{2}+\frac{2004}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2006.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2007}\right)}{1+\left(1+\frac{2005}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2004}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2006}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2006.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2007}\right)}{1+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2007}{3}+...+\frac{2007}{2006}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2006.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2007}\right)}{2007.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2006}{2007}\)
Ta có :
Tử số = \(\frac{2006}{2}+...+\frac{2006}{2007}\)
= 2006.(\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2007}\))
MS= \(\frac{2006}{1}+\frac{2005}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\)
= 2006+\(\frac{2007-2}{2}+\frac{2007-3}{3}+...+\frac{2007-2006}{2006}\)
=200+.(\(\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2007}{3}+...+\frac{2007}{2006}\)) - ( 1+1+1+...+1 )(2006c/s1)
= 2006 . (\(\frac{2007}{2}+...+\frac{2007}{2006}\))-2006
=\(\frac{2007}{2}+...+\frac{2007}{2006}\)
=2007.(\(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\))
Khi đó :
C= .... bạn tự đáp số
và cuối cùng C = \(\frac{2006}{2007}\)
\(C=\frac{\frac{2006}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+\frac{2006}{4}+....+\frac{2006}{2007}}{\frac{2006}{1}+\frac{2005}{2}+\frac{2004}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{2006}}\)
Đặt N = \(\frac{2006}{1}+\frac{2005}{2}+\frac{2004}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\frac{1}{2006}+.....+\frac{2004}{3}+\frac{2005}{2}+\frac{2006}{1}\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\left(\frac{1}{2006}+1\right)+.....+\left(\frac{2004}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2005}{2}+1\right)+1\)( Có 2005 nhóm )
\(=\frac{2007}{2006}+....+\frac{2007}{3}+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2007}{2007}\)
\(=2007\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}\right)\)
Đặt M = \(\frac{2006}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+\frac{2006}{4}+....+\frac{2006}{2007}\)
\(=2006\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2007}\right)\)
Thay N và M vào C , ta có :
\(C=\frac{N}{M}=\frac{2006\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2007}\right)}{2007\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2007}\right)}=\frac{2006}{2007}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{2006}{2007}\)
Vậy : \(C=\frac{2006}{2007}\)