tim x,y biet : x^2+y^2-2xy-4=0
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
x.(x+2y) = -3
x, y nguyên nên ta có bảng sau
x | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
x+2y | 3 | -3 | 1 | -1 |
y | 1 | -1 | -1 | 1 |
Kết luận nhé
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
......................?
mik ko biết
mong bn thông cảm
nha ................
a) x2+2y2+2xy-2y+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x2+2xy+y2)+(y2-2y+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+y)2+(y-1)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=-1, y=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(x^2+2y^2+2xy-2y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2+y^2-2y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y-1=0\\x+y=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=1\\x=-y=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=-1 y=1
a) \(x^2+2y^2+2xy-2y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-y\\y=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x=-1;y=1}\)
b) \(5x^2+3y^2+z^2-4x+6xy+4z+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-4x+2\right)+\left(3x^2+6xy+3y^2\right)+\left(z^2+4z+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x-1\right)^2+3.\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(z+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x+y=0\Rightarrow y=-x=-1\)
\(\left(z+2\right)^2=0\Rightarrow z+2=0\Rightarrow z=-2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
x2 - 2xy + y2 = 0
x2 - xy - xy + y2 = 0
x(x - y) - y(x - y) = 0
(x - y)(x - y) = 0
(x - y)2 = 0
x - y = 0
=> x = y
Vậy x = y thì x2 - 2xy + y2 = 0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(x-y)2=4 =>x-y = 2 hoặc x - y = -2
có vô số ............