Chứng minh rằng: Sin(45+a)-cos(45+a)/Sin(45+a)+cos(45+a)=tan a
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a:
b: \(B=3-sin^290^0+2\cdot cos^260^0-3\cdot tan^245^0\)
\(=3-1+2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-3\cdot1^2\)
\(=2-3+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=-1+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c: \(C=sin^245^0-2\cdot sin^250^0+3\cdot cos^245^0-2\cdot sin^240^0+4\cdot tan55\cdot tan35\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2+3\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2-2\cdot\left(sin^250^0+sin^240^0\right)+4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-2+4\)
\(=2-2+4=4\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
bài 1
a) \(M=\sin^242^o+\sin^243^o+\sin^244^o+\sin^245^o+\sin^246^o+\sin^247^o+\sin^248^o\)
\(M=\cos^248^o+\cos^247^o+\cos^246^o+\sin^245^o+\sin^246^o+\sin^247^o+\sin^248^o\)
\(M=\left(\sin^248^o+\cos^248^o\right)+\left(\sin^247^o+\cos^247^o\right)+\left(\sin^246^o+\cos^246^o\right)+\sin^245^o\)
\(M=1+1+1+0,5\)
\(M=3,5\)
bài 1
b) \(N=\cos^215^o-\cos^225^o+\cos^235^o-\cos^245^o+\cos^255^o-\cos^265^o+\cos^275^o\)
\(N=\sin^275^o-\sin^265^o+\sin^255^o-\cos^245^o+\cos^255^o-\cos^265^o+\cos^275^o\)
\(N=\left(\sin^275^o+\cos^275^o\right)-\left(\sin^265^o+\cos^265^o\right)+\left(\sin^255^o+\cos^255^o\right)-\cos^245^o\)
\(N=1-1+1-0,5\)
\(N=0,5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{1-2sina.cosa}{sin^2a-cos^2a}=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a-2sina.cosa}{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sina+cosa\right)}=\frac{\left(sina-cosa\right)^2}{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sina+cosa\right)}=\frac{sina-cosa}{sina+cosa}\)
b/ \(A=\frac{\frac{sina}{cosa}-\frac{cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{sina}{cosa}+\frac{cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{tana-1}{tana+1}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-1}{\frac{1}{3}+1}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(A=2sin30^o+3cos45^o-sin60^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2.\dfrac{1}{2}+3.\dfrac{\sqrt[]{2}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\dfrac{3\sqrt[]{2}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\dfrac{\sqrt[]{3}\left(\sqrt[]{6}-1\right)}{2}\)
b) \(B=3cos30^o+3sin45^o-cos45^o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=3\dfrac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2}+3\dfrac{\sqrt[]{2}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt[]{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3\sqrt[]{3}}{2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt[]{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3\sqrt[]{3}}{2}+\sqrt[]{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(M = \sin {45^o}.\cos {45^o} + \sin {30^o}\)
Ta có: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}\sin {45^o} = \cos {45^o} = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2};\;\\\sin {30^o} = \frac{1}{2}\end{array} \right.\)
Thay vào M, ta được: \(M = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}.\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4} + \frac{1}{2} = 1\)
b) \(N = \sin {60^o}.\cos {30^o} + \frac{1}{2}.\sin {45^o}.\cos {45^o}\)
Ta có: \(\sin {60^o} = \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2};\;\;\cos {30^o} = \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2};\;\sin {45^o} = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2};\, \cos {45^o}= \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\)
Thay vào N, ta được: \(N = \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}.\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2} + \frac{1}{2}.\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}.\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2} = \frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = 1\)
c) \(P = 1 + {\tan ^2}{60^o}\)
Ta có: \(\tan {60^o} = \sqrt 3 \)
Thay vào P, ta được: \(Q = 1 + {\left( {\sqrt 3 } \right)^2} = 4.\)
d) \(Q = \frac{1}{{{{\sin }^2}{{120}^o}}} - {\cot ^2}{120^o}.\)
Ta có: \(\sin {120^o} = \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2};\;\;\cot {120^o} = \frac{{ - 1}}{{\sqrt 3 }}\)
Thay vào P, ta được: \(Q = \frac{1}{{{{\left( {\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}} \right)}^2}}} - \;{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{{\sqrt 3 }}} \right)^2} = \frac{1}{{\frac{3}{4}}} - \;\frac{1}{3} = \;\frac{4}{3} - \;\frac{1}{3} = 1.\)
Nếu được sử dụng công thức: \(sinx+cosx=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+45^0\right)\) thì:
\(\frac{sin\left(45+a\right)-cos\left(45+a\right)}{sin\left(45+a\right)+cos\left(45+a\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{2}sin\left(45+a-45\right)}{\sqrt{2}sin\left(45+a+45\right)}=\frac{sina}{sin\left(90+a\right)}=\frac{sina}{cosa}=tana\)
Ko được sử dụng thì:
\(\frac{sin\left(45+a\right)-cos\left(45+a\right)}{sin\left(45+a\right)+cos\left(45+a\right)}=\frac{sin45.cosa+cos45.sina-cos45.cosa+sin45.sina}{sin45.cosa+cos45.sina+cos45.cosa-sin45.sina}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cosa+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sina-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cosa+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sina}{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cosa+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sina+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cosa-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sina}=\frac{\sqrt{2}sina}{\sqrt{2}cosa}=tana\)