Giải phương trình sau:
a) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2-x}+1=\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{6-x}{3x^2-12}\)
c) \(\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{2-x}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)
d) \(x^2-6x-2+\frac{14}{x^2-6x+7}=0\)
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\(\frac{25x-655}{95}-\frac{5\left(x-12\right)}{209}=\frac{89-3x-\frac{2\left(x-18\right)}{5}}{11}\)
\(< =>\frac{5x-131}{19}=\frac{1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}}{209}\)
\(< =>\left(5x-131\right)209=\left(1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}\right)19\)
\(< =>55x-1441=1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}\)
\(< =>3072-107x=\frac{38x-684}{5}\)
\(< =>\left(3072-107x\right)5=38x-684\)
\(< =>15360-535x-38x-684=0\)
\(< =>14676=573x< =>x=\frac{14676}{573}=\frac{4892}{191}\)
nghệm xấu thế
\(\frac{8\left(x+22\right)}{45}-\frac{7x+149+\frac{6\left(x+12\right)}{5}}{9}=\frac{x+35+\frac{2\left(x+50\right)}{9}}{5}\)
\(< =>\frac{8x+176}{45}-\frac{41x+817}{45}=\frac{11x+415}{45}\)
\(< =>993-33x-11x-415=0\)
\(< =>578=44x< =>x=\frac{289}{22}\)
a) \(\frac{1-x}{x+1}+3=\frac{2x+3}{x+1}\)
<=> 1 - x + 3(x + 1) = 2x + 3
<=> 1 - x + 3x + 3 = 2x + 3
<=> 1 - x + 3x + 3 - 2x = 3
<=> 4 = 3 (vô lý)
=> pt vô nghiệm
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne2\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
<=> (x - 2)(2 - x) - 5(x + 1)(2 - x) = 15(x - 2)
<=> 2x - x2 - 4 + 2x - 5x - 5x2 + 10 = 15x - 30
<=> -x + 4x2 - 14 = 15x - 30
<=> x - 4x2 + 14 = 15x - 30
<=> x - 4x2 + 14 + 15x - 30 = 0
<=> 16x - 4x2 - 16 = 0
<=> 4(4x - x2 - 4) = 0
<=> -x2 + 4x - 4 = 0
<=> x2 - 4x + 4 = 0
<=> (x - 2)2 = 0
<=> x - 2 = 0
<=> x = 2 (ktm)
=> pt vô nghiệm
c) xem bài 4 ở đây: Câu hỏi của gjfkm
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne2;x\ne3\)
\(\frac{x+4}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{x+1}{x^2-4x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{x^2-4x+3}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{2x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
<=> (x + 4)(x - 3) + (x + 1)(x - 2) = (2x + 5)(x - 2)
<=> x2 - 3x + 4x - 12 + x2 - 2x + x - 2 = 2x2 - 4x + 5x - 10
<=> 2x2 - 14 = 2x2 + x - 10
<=> 2x2 - 14 - 2x2 = x - 10
<=> -14 = x - 10
<=> -14 + 10 = x
<=> -4 = x
<=> x = -4
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\frac{1}{3};\frac{-11}{3}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(3x+11\right)}=\frac{1}{9x^2-6x+1}-\frac{3}{\left(3x+11\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(1-3x\right)\left(3x+11\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)^2\cdot\left(3x+11\right)^2}=\frac{\left(3x+11\right)^2}{\left(1-3x\right)^2\cdot\left(3x+11\right)^2}-\frac{3\left(1-3x\right)^2}{\left(1-3x\right)^2\cdot\left(3x+11\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-18x^2-60x+22=9x^2+66x+121-3\left(1-6x+9x^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-18x^2-60x+22-9x^2-66x-121+3\left(1-6x+9x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-27x^2-126x-99+3-18x+27x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-144x-96=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-144x=96\)
hay \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\)(tm)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\)
c,chia cả tử và mẫu cho x,sau đó đặt 3x+2/x=t
các câu còn lại hiện chưa giải đc vì chưa có giấy nháp,lúc nào rảnh mình chỉ cho cách làm
a, Ta có : \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{15}\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}=\frac{x+7}{15}\)
=> \(3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=x+7\)
=> \(6x-3-5x+10-x-7=0\)
=> \(0=0\)
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .
b, Ta có : \(\frac{x+3}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{x+5}{6}+1\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{6}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\frac{x+5}{6}+\frac{6}{6}\)
=> \(3\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+5+6\)
=> \(3x+9-2x+2-x-5-6=0\)
=> \(0=0\)
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .
c, Ta có : \(\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{3}+\frac{x+12}{2}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{x}{3}+11\)
=> \(\frac{4\left(x+5\right)}{6}+\frac{3\left(x+12\right)}{6}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{2x}{6}+\frac{66}{6}\)
=> \(4\left(x+5\right)+3\left(x+12\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=2x+66\)
=> \(4x+20+3x+36-5x+10-2x-66=0\)
=> \(0=0\)
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .
c) ĐK: $x\neq \pm 2$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-2}{x+2}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2(x-11)}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x-2)^2-3(x+2)}{(x+2)(x-2)}=\frac{2(x-11)}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2-7x-2}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{2x-22}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-7x-2=2x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20=0\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x-5)=0\Rightarrow x=4\) hoặc $x=5$
(đều thỏa mãn)
d) ĐK: \(x^2-6x+7\neq 0\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+7)+\frac{14}{x^2-6x+7}-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow (x^2-6x+7)^2-9(x^2-6x+7)+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+7-2)(x^2-6x+7-7)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+5)(x^2-6x)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x-5)x(x-6)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in \left\{1;5;0;6\right\}\) (đều thỏa mãn)
Vậy.........
a) ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 1$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2+x+1+2(x-1)}{(x-1)(x^2+x+1)}=\frac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2+3x-1}{x^3-1}=\frac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-1=3x^2\Leftrightarrow 2x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(2x-1)=0\)
Mà $x\neq 1$ nên $2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$ là nghiệm
b) ĐK: $x\neq \pm 2$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3-x}{2-x}=\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{6-x}{3x^2-12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{3-x}{2-x}=\frac{6-x}{3(x^2-4)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{3-x}{x-2}=\frac{6-x}{3(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{-x^2+2x+4}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{6-x}{3(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3(-x^2+2x+4)=6-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -3x^2+7x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(3x+2)=0\Rightarrow x=3\) hoặc $x=-\frac{2}{3}$
Vậy........