Bài 5: Tìm x biết:
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=16\)
b) \(\left(2x+1\right)^4=\left(2x+1\right)^6\)
c) \(\left||x+3\right|-8|=20\)
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
ND
Nguyễn Đăng Nhân
CTVHS
20 tháng 9 2023
a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=8=2^3\)
\(x-1=2\)
\(x=2+1=3\)
b) \(7^{2x-6}=49=7^2\)
\(2x-6=2\)
\(2x=6+2=8\)
\(x=8:2=4\)
c) \(\left(2x-14\right)^7=128=2^7\)
\(2x-14=2\)
\(2x=14+2=16\)
\(x=16:2=8\)
d) \(x^4\cdot x^5=5^3\cdot5^6=5^4\cdot5^5\)
\(x=5\)
e) \(3\cdot\left(x+2\right):7\cdot4=120\)
\(x+2=120:3\cdot7:4\)
\(x+2=70\)
\(x=70-2=68\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
20 tháng 9 2023
Lời giải:
a. $(x-1)^3=8=2^3$
$\Rightarrow x-1=2$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
b. $7^{2x-6}=49=7^2$
$\Rightarrow 2x-6=2$
$\Rightarrow 2x=8$
$\Rightarrow x=4$
c. $(2x-14)^7=128=2^7$
$\Rightarrow 2x-14=2$
$\Rightarrow 2x=16$
$\Rightarrow x=18$
d.
$x^4.x^5=5^3.5^6$
$x^9=5^9$
$\Rightarrow x=5$
e.
$3(x+2):7=120:4=30$
$3(x+2)=30.7=210$
$x+2=210:3=70$
$x=70-2=68$
16 tháng 12 2022
1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)
=>-13x=0
=>x=0
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
=>3x=13
=>x=13/3
3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
=>-2x^2=0
=>x=0
4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
=>-8x=6-14=-8
=>x=1
2
16 tháng 12 2022
`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`
`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`
`<=>-13x=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`
`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`
`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`
___________________________________________________
`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`
`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`
`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`
`<=>-8x=-14`
`<=>x=7/4`
___________________________________________________
`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`
`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`
`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`
___________________________________________________
`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
16 tháng 8 2019
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
16 tháng 8 2019
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
28 tháng 2 2022
a: =>x-3/4=1/6-1/2=1/6-3/6=-2/6=-1/3
=>x=-1/3+3/4=-4/12+9/12=5/12
b: =>x(1/2-5/6)=7/2
=>-1/3x=7/2
hay x=-21/2
c: (4-x)(3x+5)=0
=>4-x=0 hoặc 3x+5=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=-5/3
d: x/16=50/32
=>x/16=25/16
hay x=25
e: =>2x-3=-1/4-3/2=-1/4-6/4=-7/4
=>2x=-7/4+3=5/4
hay x=5/8
25 tháng 7 2021
a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)
c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)
d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)
5 tháng 9 2021
a, \(\left|2x-3\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x-3=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, tương tự
c, \(\left|2x-1\right|-\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\)
TH1 : \(2x-1=x+\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
TH2 : \(2x-1=-x-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
d, \(3x-\left|x+15\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left|x+15\right|=3x-\dfrac{5}{4}\)ĐK : x >= 5/12
TH1 : \(x+15=3x-\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow-2x=-\dfrac{65}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{65}{8}\)( tm )
TH2 : \(x+15=\dfrac{5}{3}-3x\Leftrightarrow4x=-\dfrac{40}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
a, Ta có : \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=16\)
=> \(\left(\left(2x-1\right)^2\right)^2-\left(2^2\right)^2=0\)
=> \(\left(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2^2\right)\left(\left(2x-1\right)^2+2^2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(2x-1-2\right)\left(2x-1+2\right)\left(\left(2x-1\right)^2+2^2\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+2^2>0\)
=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{3}{2};-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b, Ta có : \(\left(2x+1\right)^4=\left(2x+1\right)^6\)
=> \(\left(2x+1\right)^6-\left(2x+1\right)^4=0\)
=> \(\left(2x+1\right)^4\left(\left(2x+1\right)^2-1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(2x+1\right)^4\left(2x+1-1\right)\left(2x+1+1\right)=0\)
=> \(2x\left(2x+1\right)^4\left(2x+2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\2x+1=0\\2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{0;-1;-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c, Ta có : \(\left|\left|x+3\right|-8\right|=20\)
TH1 : \(x+3\ge0\left(x\ge-3\right)\)
=> \(\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
=> \(\left|x-5\right|=20\)
TH1.1 : \(x-5\ge0\left(x\ge5\right)\)
=> \(\left|x-5\right|=x-5=20\)
=> \(x=25\left(TM\right)\)
TH1.2 : \(x-5< 0\left(x< 5\right)\)
=> \(\left|x-5\right|=5-x=20\)
=> \(x=-15\) ( không thỏa mãn )
TH2 : \(x+3< 0\left(x< -3\right)\)
=> \(\left|x+3\right|=-x-3\)
=> \(\left|-x-11\right|=20\)
TH1.1 : \(-x-11\ge0\left(x\le-11\right)\)
=> \(\left|-x-11\right|=-x-11=20\)
=> \(x=-31\left(TM\right)\)
TH1.2 : \(-x-11< 0\left(x>-11\right)\)
=> \(\left|-x-11\right|=x+11=20\)
=> \(x=9\) ( không thỏa mãn )
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-31;25\right\}\)
a, ( 2x - 1 )4 = 16
=> 2x - 1 = 2 hoặc -2
TH1: 2x - 1 = 2
=> 2x = 2 + 1 = 3; => x = \(\frac{3}{2}\)
TH2: 2x - 1 = -2
=> 2x = -2 + 1 = -1; => x =- \(\frac{1}{2}\)
b, ( 2x + 1 )4 = ( 2x + 1 )6
=> ( 2x + 1 )4 - ( 2x + 1 )6 = 0
= ( 2x + 1 )4 - ( 2x - 1 )2 . ( 2x - 1 )4
= ( 2x + 1 )4 . [ 1 - ( 2x - 1 )2 ] = 0
Ta có ( 2x + 1 )4 và ( 2x - 1 )2 \(\ge\) 0 vì có số mũ chẵn
Ta có 2 TH
TH1: ( 2x - 1 )4 = 0
=> 2x - 1 = 0; => x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2: 1 - ( 2x - 1 )2 = 0; => ( 2x - 1 )2 = 1
=> 2x - 1 = 1; => x = 1
c, //x + 3/ - 8/ = 20
Ta có 2 TH, mỗi TH lại chia thành 2 TH nhỏ hơn
TH1: /x + 3/ - 8 = 20
=> /x + 3/ = 28
=> x + 3 = 28 hoặc -28
TH1 nhỏ: x + 3 = 28; => x = 25
TH2 nhỏ: x + 3 = -28; => x = -31
TH2: /x + 3/ - 8 = -20
=> /x + 3/ = -12; => TH này loại
=> x = 25; -31