Tìm x biết:x 12 x x = 42:1/10
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\(x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-25x-x^3-8=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x-8=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x=42+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{50}{25}=-2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :\(\frac{x}{6}-\frac{7}{y}=\frac{1}{12}\)(y khác 0)
=> \(\frac{xy-42}{6y}=\frac{1}{12}\)
=> 12(xy - 42) = 6y
=> 12xy - 504 = 6y
=> 12xy - 6y = 504
=> 2xy - y = 84
=> y(2x - 1) = 84
Ta có 84 = 1.84 = (-1).(-84) = 42.2 = (-42).(-2) = 21.4 = (-21).(-4) = 7.12 = (-7).(-12) = (-3).(-28) = 28.3 = 14.6 = (-14).(-6)
Lập bảng xét 24 trường hợp
y | 1 | 84 | 42 | 2 | 21 | 4 | 3 | 28 | 6 | 14 | 7 | 12 | -1 | -2 | -3 | -4 | -6 | -7 | -12 | -14 | -21 | -28 | -42 | -84 |
2x - 1 | 84 | 1 | 2 | 42 | 4 | 21 | 28 | 3 | 14 | 6 | 12 | 7 | -84 | -42 | -28 | -21 | -14 | -12 | -7 | -6 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 |
x | 42,5 | 1 | 1,5 | 21,5 | 2,5 | 11 | 14,5 | 2 | 7,5 | 3,5 | 6,5 | 4 | -41,5 | -20,5 | -13,5 | -10 | -6,5 | -5,5 | -3 | -2,5 | -1,5 | -1 | -0,5 | 0 |
Vậy các cặp (y;x) thỏa mãn là : (84;1) ; (4 ; 11) ; (12 ; 4) ; (28 ; 2) ; (-4 ; - 10) ; (-12 ; -3) ; (-28 ; -1) ; (-84 ; 0)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(...\Rightarrow x+x+\dfrac{x}{43}+\dfrac{x}{8}=14+148+\dfrac{10}{30}+\dfrac{5}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+1+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)x=162+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2.43.8}{43.8}+\dfrac{1.8}{43.8}+\dfrac{1.43}{43.8}\right)x=\dfrac{162.3.19}{3.19}+\dfrac{1.19}{3.19}+\dfrac{1.3}{19.3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{688}{344}+\dfrac{8}{344}+\dfrac{43}{344}\right)x=\dfrac{9234}{57}+\dfrac{19}{57}+\dfrac{3}{57}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{739}{344}x=\dfrac{9256}{57}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9256}{57}:\dfrac{739}{344}=\dfrac{9256}{57}.\dfrac{344}{739}=\dfrac{\text{3184064}}{\text{42123}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/ `|x|=10<=> x=\pm 10`
2/ `|x-8|=0<=>x-8=0<=>x=8`
3/ `7+|x|=12<=>|x|=5<=>x=\pm 5`
4/ `|x+1|=3`
$\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{1}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{array}\right.\\\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{1}x=3\\x=-4\end{array}\right.$
5/ `15-x=16-(14-42)`
`<=>15-x=16+28`
`<=>15-x=44`
`<=>x=-29`
6/ `210-(x-12)=168`
`<=>210-x+12=168`
`<=>222-x=168`
`<=>x=54`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,\(\frac{11}{12}-\left(\frac{5}{42}-x\right)=\frac{15}{28}-\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{42}+x=\frac{15}{28}-\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{28}-\frac{11}{12}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{5}{42}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\frac{15}{28}+\frac{5}{42}\right)-\left(\frac{11}{12}+\frac{11}{12}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{55}{84}-\frac{11}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-33}{28}\)
b, \(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có :
\(12\times x=42:\frac{1}{10}\)
ha y \(12\times x=42\times10=420\) nên : \(x=420:12=35\)
Vậy x = 35