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) \(\dfrac{x^3+8y^3}{2y+x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+\left(2y\right)^3}{x+2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2y\right)\left[x^2+x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2\right]}{x+2y}\)
\(=x^2+2xy+4y^2\)
b) \(\dfrac{a-1}{2\left(a-4\right)}+\dfrac{a}{a-4}\) MTC: \(2\left(a-4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{a-1}{2\left(a-4\right)}+\dfrac{2a}{2\left(a-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-1+2a}{2\left(a-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a-1}{2\left(a-4\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3}{2x+2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^3}{2\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)
d) \(\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(7-x\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2.x.5+5^2\right)+\left(7x+14-x^2-2x\right)\)
\(=x^2-10x+25+7x+14-x^2-2x\)
\(=39-5x\)
e) \(\dfrac{3x}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x+1}{2-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+2x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x+1}{x-2}\)
h) \(\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x+6}{4-9x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}+\dfrac{3x+6}{9x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}+\dfrac{3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\) MTC: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}-\dfrac{3x-2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}+\dfrac{3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x+6\right)}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+2+3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+10}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
a) \(\frac{3x-2}{2xy}-\frac{7x-4}{2xy}\)
\(=\frac{3x-2}{2xy}+\frac{-\left(7x-4\right)}{2xy}\)
\(=\frac{3x-2-7x+4}{2xy}\)
\(=\frac{-4x+2}{2xy}\)
\(=\frac{2.\left(-2x+1\right)}{2xy}.\)
\(=\frac{-2x+1}{xy}.\)
b) \(\frac{6}{x^2+4x}+\frac{3}{2x+8}\)
Ta có:
\(x^2+4x=x.\left(x+4\right)\)
\(2x+8=2.\left(x+4\right)\)
\(MTC:2x.\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\frac{6}{x^2+4x}+\frac{3}{2x+8}\)
\(=\frac{6}{x.\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{3}{2.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6.2}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{3x}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{12}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{3x}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{12+3x}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(4+x\right)}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(x+4\right)}{2x.\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2x}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
an có 10000000 quả cam an cho mẹ gấp đôi rồi an co ba số quả lớn hơn mẹ 200 vậy an còn bao nhiêu quả cam
a) \(\frac{5x-1}{3x^2y}+\frac{x-1}{3x^2y}=\frac{5x-1+x-1}{3x^2y}=\frac{6x}{3x^2y}=\frac{2}{xy}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{12xy^2}+\frac{11}{18x^3y}=\frac{7\left(\frac{3}{2}x^2\right)}{18x^3y^2}+\frac{11y}{18x^3y^2}=\frac{10,5x^2+11y}{18x^3y^2}\)
c) \(\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-7\right)}=\frac{x\left(4x-7\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-7\right)}+\frac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-7\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2-7x+7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-7\right)}=\frac{4x^2-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-7\right)}\)
Bài 1 :
a, Ta có : \(3x-1=2x+4\)
=> \(3x-2x=4+1\)
=> \(x=5\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{5\right\}\)
b, Ta có : \(5x-2=0\)
=> \(5x=2\)
=> \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{2}{5}\right\}\)
c, Ta có : \(7x-4=3x+12\)
=> \(7x-3x=12+4\)
=> \(4x=16\)
=> \(x=4\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{4\right\}\)
d, Ta có : \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{3x+2}{4}=\frac{x-7}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{6\left(x-1\right)}{12}+\frac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{12}=\frac{x-7}{12}\)
=> \(6\left(x-1\right)+3\left(3x+2\right)=x-7\)
=> \(6x-6+9x+6=x-7\)
=> \(6x+9x-x=6-7-6\)
=> \(14x=-7\)
=> \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
Bài 2 :
a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+1\ne0\\x-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(x-1\ne0\)
=> \(x\ne1\)
- Ta có : \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x^2-2x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right):\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
= \(\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right):\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
= \(\left(\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right):\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
= \(\left(\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)\left(\frac{x-1}{x}\right)-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
= \(\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
= \(\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
Bài 5 :
a, Ta có : \(\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{5}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3}=\frac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)^2}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-1\right)^2}{15}=\frac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
=> \(3\left(2x+1\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^2=7x^2-14x-5\)
=> \(12x^2+12x+3-5x^2+10x-5-7x^2+14x+5=0\)
=> \(36x+3=0\)
=> \(x=-\frac{1}{12}\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{12}\right\}\)
b, Ta có : \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{5\left(7x-1\right)}{30}+\frac{60x}{30}=\frac{6\left(16-x\right)}{30}\)
=> \(5\left(7x-1\right)+60x=6\left(16-x\right)\)
=> \(35x-5+60x-96+6x=0\)
=> \(101x-101=0\)
=> \(x=1\)
Vậy phương trình trên có tạp nghiệm là \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
c, Ta có : \(\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{3}-\frac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{8}+\frac{\left(x-4\right)^2}{6}=0\)
=> \(\frac{8\left(x-2\right)^2}{24}-\frac{3\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{24}+\frac{4\left(x-4\right)^2}{24}=0\)
=> \(8\left(x-2\right)^2-3\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)+4\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
=> \(8\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-3\left(4x^2-9\right)+4\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=0\)
=> \(8x^2-32x+32-12x^2+27+4x^2-32x+64=0\)
=> \(-64x+123=0\)
=> \(x=\frac{123}{64}\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{123}{64}\right\}\)
a.=\(\frac{7x+2}{3xy^2}.\frac{x^2y}{14x+4}\)
=\(\frac{7x+2}{3y}.\frac{x^2y}{2\left(7x+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{1}{3y}.\frac{x}{2}\)
=\(\frac{x}{6y}\)
b.=\(\frac{8xy}{3x-1}.\frac{5-15x}{12xy^3}\)
=\(\frac{2}{3x-1}.\frac{-15x+5}{3y^2}\)
=\(\frac{2}{3x-1}.\frac{-5\left(3x-1\right)}{3y^2}\)
=\(\frac{-10}{3y^2}\)
c.=\(\frac{3\left(x^3+1\right)}{x-1}.\frac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)
=\(\frac{3\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{x-1}.\frac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)
=\(\frac{3x+3}{x-1}\)
d.=\(\frac{4\left(x+3\right)}{.\left(3x-1\right)}.\frac{1-3x}{x^2+3x}\)
=\(\frac{4\left(x+3\right)}{x.\left(3x-1\right)}.\frac{-\left(3x-1\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{-4}{x^2}\)
e.=\(\frac{2\left(2x+3y\right)}{x-1}.\frac{1-x^3}{4x^2+12xy+9y^2}\)
=\(2.\frac{-\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{2x+3y}\)
=\(-\frac{2x^2+2x+2}{2x+3y}\)
Phần C thiếu x3 , chỗ (x-1)