Cho A=1/4^2+1/6^2+...+1/200^2. CMR A<1/3
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có \(k^2>k^2-1=\left(k+1\right)\left(k-1\right)\)
Áp dung vào bài toán ta được
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{199}{200}=\frac{1.3...199}{2.4...200}\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2=\frac{1^2.3^2...199^2}{2^2.4^2...200^2}< \frac{1^2.3^2...199^2}{1.3.3.5...199.201}=\frac{1^2.3^2...199^2}{1.3^2.5^2...199^2.201}=\frac{1}{201}\)
Vậy \(A^2< \frac{1}{201}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) Tính C
\(C=\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+....+\frac{n-1}{n!}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{n-1}{n!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)!}-\frac{1}{n!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{n!}\)
3) a) Ta có : \(P=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+....+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+....+\frac{1}{200^2}=\frac{1}{\left(2.2\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(2.3\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(2.4\right)^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2.100\right)^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2.2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{1}{2^2.4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^2.100^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)=\frac{1}{4}.A\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{A}{\frac{1}{4}A}=\frac{A}{\frac{A}{4}}=A.\frac{4}{A}=4\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{200^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{198\cdot199}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{198}-\frac{1}{199}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{199}\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{3}\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
A < 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 90x 1
16 36 64 100 144 196 256 324 400 484
A < 698249 + 45
5080320 242
A < 197445329 < 1
607458720 3
=> A < 1
3