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Rewrite the following sentences in direct speech :
1. The boss asked me how many languages I could speak.
=>THE BOSS ASKED ME:''HOW MANY LANGUAGES CAN YOU SPEAK?''
2. My friends wanted to know if he would stay there with me some more days.
=>MY FRIENDS ASKED HIM:''WOULD YOU STAY HERE WITH ME MORE DAYS?''
3. I wordered if they were going to build a new school in that area the following year.
=>I ASKED:''ARE THEY GOING TO BUILD A NEW SCHOOL IN THAT AREA NEXT YEAR?''
4. They wanted to discover what made the new land different from others.
=>THEY ASKED:''WHAT MAKES THE NEW LAND DIFFERENT FROM OTHERS.''
5. People wondered why the security of the earth would be threatened.
=>THEY ASKED:''WHY WILL THE SECURITY OF THE EARTH BE THREATENED.''
6. Nhung said that she would be a good teacher of Math someday.
=>NHUNG SAID:''I WILL BE A GOOD TEACHER OF MATH SOMEDAY.''
7. Nam told me that they hadn't been at the Club the night before.
=>NAM TOLD ME:''WE WEREN'T AT THE CLUB LAST NIGHT.''
8. She told me that I could try it then if I liked.
=>SHE TOLD TO ME:''YOU CAN TRY IT IF YOU LIKE.''
9. He said that he was going to hire a robot the following Saturday.
=>HE SAID:''I AM GOING TO HIRE A ROBOT NEXT SATURDAY.''
10. Mary told me that her parents didn't want her to participate in that project.
Rewrite the following sentences in direct speech :
1. The boss asked me how many languages I could speak.
" How many languages can you speak? " , the boss asked me.
2. My friends wanted to know if he would stay there with me some more days.
" Will you stay there with me some more days" , my friends asked
3. I wordered if they were going to build a new school in that area the following year.
" Are they going to build a new school in that area next year? " , I asked
4. They wanted to discover what made the new land different from others.
" What makes the new land different from others? " , they asked
5. People wondered why the security of the earth would be threatened.
" why will the security of the earth be threatened? " , people wondered
6. Nhung said that she would be a good teacher of Math someday.'
" I will be a good teacher of Math someday", Nhung said
7. Nam told me that they hadn't been at the Club the night before.
" We haven't been at the Club last night", Nam told me
8. She told me that I could try it then if I liked.
" You can try it then if you like", she told me
9. He said that he was going to hire a robot the following Saturday.
" I am going to hire a robot next Suturday", he said
10. Mary told me that her parents didn't want her to participate in that project.
" My parents don't want me to participate in this project", Mary said to me
1. He advised me not to spend most of my time chatting on facebook
2. Despite being qualified for the job, he wasn't accepted
3. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming
4. The furniture is too expensive for me to buy
1. He advised me not to spend most of my time chatting on Facebook.
2. Despite being qualified for the job, he wasn't accepted.
3. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
4. If the furniture weren't so expensive, I would buy it.
I. Rewrite the following as mixed conditional sentences as in the example
0. He is not an honest person so he didn’t tell the truth.
…If he were an honest person, he would have told the truth…
29. They were awake all night so they are tired now.
.....................If they hadn't awake all night, they wouldn't be tired now......................................................................................................
30. You didn’t tell me earlier so we are not going to the cinema tonight.
.............If you had told me ealier, we would go to the cinema tonight..............................................................................................................
31. She didn’t cancel the milk so the milkman keeps delivering it.
................If she had cancelled the milk, the milkman wouldn't keep delivering...........................................................................................................
32. The ship left Plymouth yesterday so it will be in Spain now.
................If the ship hadn't left Plymouth yesterday, it wouldn't be in Spain now...........................................................................................................
33. They were painting the house all day so they are covered in paint now.
...................If they hadn't been painting the house all day, they wouldn;t cover it pain now........................................................................................................
34. She didn’t do her homework so she’s in trouble with her teacher.
......................If she had done her homework, she wouldn't be in trouble with her teacher.....................................................................................................
35. She is so disorganized that she missed the deadline.
....................If she hadn't missed the deadline, she wouldn\t be so disorganized.......................................................................................................
36. The children were playing in the garden all day so they are very dirty now.
.....................If the children hadn'e bên playing in the garden all thay, they wouldn't be dirty now......................................................................................................
37. He doesn’t take his job seriously so he wasn’t promoted.
............sai sai..............................................................................................................
II. Fill the gaps using the past tense of verbs from the box.
buy | spend | lose |
| pay | cost |
sell | win | waste |
| find | give |
38. My car was five years old, so I ………sold………………… it and ………………bought………… a new one.
39. I was very sad when I ………lost………………… my watch in the street. It was a present from my wife and it ………………cost………… her a lot of money. Fortunately, somebody ………………found………… it the next day and took it to a Police Station.
40. I …………paid……………… over £2,000 for my computer, but it isn’t worth very much now.
41. My father …………gave……………… me £50 last week but I ………spent………………… most of it on a ticket for a concert on Friday.
42. Last week somebody ……………won…………… £1,000 in a game on television. It was incredibly exciting.
43. I’m afraid I ……………wasted…………… my money on those CDs because I never play them.
III. Complete the article. Use the words in the box
| are | be | can | does | feel | try |
| if | leaning | learn | should | stand up | will |
BODY LANGUAGE
Body language can make a bigger impression on people than you might think. If you (1)
..................learn................. how to use it correctly, body language (2) .........will.......................... help you to make
and keep friends. For example, if you (3) ..................are................. straight, you (4) ...........can........................
look confident and attractive, while arms crossed over your chest say “stay away”.
Mirroring is another way of sending out the right signals. (5) ..............If..................... you want someone to
like you, you (6) ......................should............. copy their body language. Why? If someone (7)
...................does................ what we do, we (8) .............feel...................... that we have a lot in common with them.
So if you (9) ....................try............... having a drink with someone, (10) ..........stand up......................... taking a sip
of your drink a few seconds after they do. Look at their posture. If they are (11) ..........learning.........................
forwards, you should (12) .............be...................... doing the same. Of course, you have to be careful. You don’t
want to look as if you’re making fun of them!
Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences to keep the meaning unchanged.
e.g : He is old. He can’t play sports. If he were not old, he would play sports.
1.The test is too difficult. She can’t do it. If were not too difficult, she could do it.
2.It is hot. We can’t go out. If it were not hot, we could go out.
3.He walks too slowly. He can’t catch the bus. If he didn't walk too slowly, he could catch the bus.
4.She speaks quickly. I don’t understand her question. If she didn't speak quickly, I would understand her question.
5.Mai is tired. She can’t do her homework. If Mai were not tired, she could do her homework.
6.She lost because she didn’t have a map. If she had a map, she wouldn't lose.
*7.Hurry up or we’ll be late for the concert. If we don’t hurry up, we will be late for the concert.
8.Study hard or you won’t pass the exam. If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
9.If it doesn’t rain, we will go camping. Unless it rains, we will go camping.
10.Unless we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
If we don't protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
11.we didn’t visit the museum because we hadn’t time. We would have visited the museum if we had had time.
12.Working so much will make you tired. If you work so much, you will make you tired.
13.We don’t have enough money, so we can’t buy that house.
If we had enough money, we could buy that house.
14.If someone doesn’t put the coal in, the fire will go out .
Unless someone puts the coal in, the fire will go out.
15. We don’t have enough money, so we can’t buy that house.
If we had enough money, we could buy that house.
16.I'm sorry that I asked her to stay. Now I wish I hadn't asked her to stay.
17. He lost his money because he wasn't careful. If he had been carefull, he wouldn't have lost his money.
* 18.Keep quiet or I’ll scream. Unless you keep quiet, I will scream.
19. Come here or else she will punish you. If you don't come here, she will punish you.
20.Because the weather is hot, Mai can’t go to the zoo. If the weather were not hot, Mai could go to the zoo.
1.The test is too difficult. She can’t do it.
=> If the test is difficult, she won't be able to do it.
2.It is hot. We can’t go out.
=> If it's hot, we won't go out.
3.He walks too slowly. He can’t catch the bus.
=> If he goes slow, he won't be able to catch the bus.
4.She speaks quickly. I don’t understand her question.
=> If she spoke fast, I wouldn't understand her question
5.Mai is tired. She can’t do her homework.
=> If Mai is tired, she won't be able to do her homework.
6.She lost because she didn’t have a map.
=> If she had a map, she wouldn't lose.
*7.Hurry up or we’ll be late for the concert.
=> If we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert.
19. Come here or else she will punish you.
=> If you don't come here, she will punish you
20.Because the weather is hot, Mai can’t go to the zoo.
=> If the weather is hot, I won't go to the zoo
1.He was so lazy,that's why he was dismissed from his job
-> But for his laziness, he was not dismissed from his job.
2.I didn't go to the party,so I didn't meet my friend
-> If I had gone to the party, I would have met my friend.
3.If anyone objects to my plan,I will change my mind
-> Should anyone object to my plan, I will change my mind.
4. John is in prison because he robbed the bank
-> Had John robbed the bank that he is in prison.
5.Without luck,he would have failed the driving test
-> If he had been lucky , he would have not failed the driving test.
4. Had John not robbed the bank, he would not be in prison.
Activity 1:
1, The flood happened earrly this morning in QB province and now ( the ) aid to the flood victims is being sent by the government.
2, The city was struck by the earthquake and thousands of buildings and houses were destroyed completely.
3, A state of emergency following the earrthquake has been declared by our government.
4, When the typhoon happened, most of people there had been moved to safe area.
5, His house was destroyed by the storm completely and now he is living with his friends.
Finish the each of the followng sentences in such a way that it means excactly the saame as the one printe before it
1. There were often few accident on the road in the past
There used to be often few accidents on the road
2. Although I live near the movies theatre, I rarely go there
In spite of living near the movies theatre, I rarely go there
3. I find the plot of the film interesting
I am interested in the plot of the film
4. He used to walk to the movies with his friends when he was small
He no longer walks to the movies with his friends
1. It was his intention to make a long journey with her.
2. He is going to pay a visit to her friends in HCM city.
3. He made a decision on buying his house 3 years ago.
4. He doesn't intend to leave the city.
5. We saw the house where Shakespeare was born in startford-on-Avon.
6. You can't have locked the door. Here is the key.
7. There is no need for you to talk so loudly.
8. The snow prevented the train from running.
9. He has learnt to drive since he was 10 years old.
10. He didn't win the race.
11. There is a train which leaves at eight o'clock every morning.
12. I must clean my suit before the meeting.
13. Wiliam accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
14. It is a 2-hour train journey from London to Bristol.
15. Alice has no difficulty making friends.
1:john ...lost... ( lose ) his job last month and since then he ...has been.......(be) out of work - do you know why he ..lost...........( lose) his job ? - because he .was... (be) very rude to his boss
2 :yesterday morning , when i .arrived...... . ( arrive) at the airport , sophie ....was waiting... ..(wait ) for me . she ...wore.... ...(wear) a pink dress and ... ...looked very pretty
cau 2 :
1; mark twain was born in missouri ..............(on/for/in )1835
2; fresh air is ............(of/about / in) great use to our health
3; he will not pass the exam ...............(if/unless/or) he works hard
4; my father often goes to church ............(with/at/on) sundays
5 ;surfing is one way..........(of/at/on) spending free time in australia
6 ;they are the children..............( whose /who/ whom ) won the match yesterday
7; tom has been living here .............. (for/since/in) six years
8 ;we would go camping ..............(although/if/ but) the weather were fine
cau3 : pewrite the following sentences :
1 the remark was so unexpected that did not know what to say >> it was .. such an unexpected remark that did not know what to say
2 you are the worst guitarist in the world
>> no one is a worse guitarist than you in the world.
3 it is 3 years since i last saw nam
>>>>> i have not seen Nam for 3 years.
4 keeping the environment clean is very important
>> it is .very important to keep the environment clean
Rewrite the following sentences
1. He stops learning in no circumstance
-> In no circumstance.. does he stop learning
2. If I were a millionaire, he would move to the sea
-> were he... a millionaire, he would move to the sea
3. Nam made his friends do this test yesterday
-> Nam's friends... was made to do this test yesterday..
4. Don't let anyone help you
-> Don't let... you helped by anyone.
4. Don't let you be helped (by anyone)