B=\(\dfrac{1}{6x10}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{10x14}\)+.....+\(\dfrac{1}{402x406}\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
\(A=\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{2006.2009}\)
\(=\frac{8-5}{5.8}+\frac{11-8}{8.11}+\frac{14-11}{11.14}+....+\frac{2009-2006}{2006.2009}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2009}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2009}=\frac{2004}{10045}\)
b)
\(B=\frac{1}{6.10}+\frac{1}{10.14}+...+\frac{1}{402.406}\)
\(\Rightarrow 4B=\frac{4}{6.10}+\frac{4}{10.14}+...+\frac{4}{402.406}\)
\(4B=\frac{10-6}{6.10}+\frac{14-10}{10.14}+...+\frac{406-402}{402.406}\)
\(4B=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{402}-\frac{1}{406}\)
\(4B=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{406}=\frac{100}{609}\Rightarrow B=\frac{25}{609}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,A=1/5-1/8+1/8-1/11+...+1/2006-1/2009=1/5-1/2009=2004/10045
b,B=1/4x(4/6x10+4/10x14+...+4/402x406)
=1/4x(1/6-1/10+1/10-1/14+...+1/402-1/406)
=1/4x(1/6-1/406)
=1/4x100/609=25/609
c,C=2x(5/7x12+5/12x17+...+5/502x507)
=2x(1/7-1/12+1/12-1/17+...+1/502-1/507)
=2x(1/7-1/507)
=2x500/3549
=1000/3549
Xin lỗi vì ko viết được rõ ràng.Mong bạn thông cảm. Chúc bạn học tốt.
\(\frac{3}{5\times8}+\frac{3}{8\times11}+...+\frac{3}{2006\times2009}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{5\times8}+\frac{3}{8\times11}+...+\frac{3}{2006\times2009}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{2009}{10045}-\frac{5}{10045}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2004}{10045}=\frac{2004}{30135}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A= 1/4 ( 1/2x6 +1/6x10 +.............+1/46x50)
A= 1/4 ( 1/2 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/10 +.......... + 1/46 - 1/50 )
A= 1/4 ( 1/2 - 1/50 )
A= 1/4 x 12/25
A= 3/25
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(VT=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
\(4VT=\dfrac{1}{2^2:2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2:2^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2:2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2:2^2}\)
\(4VT=\dfrac{1}{1^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2}\)
Lại có: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(...\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\Rightarrow4VT-1< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)(*)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{50}\) (**)
Từ (*) và (**) \(\Rightarrow4VT< 2-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{200}< VP\Rightarrow\) đpcm
b) Ta có: \(2VT=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}\)
\(2VT+VT=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(3VT=1-\dfrac{1}{64}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{3}\) (đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{9900}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{35}+..+\dfrac{1}{195}\) ( là 195 ms đúng ! )
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{1}{13\cdot15}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{14}{15}=\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot100}\)
Rồi làm tương tự cân b nha!
\(D=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{57}\)
\(+\dfrac{1}{57}-\dfrac{1}{87}\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{87}=\dfrac{28}{87}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-...-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
Vậy, \(A=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
`b)`
\(B=\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{1}{23\cdot24}+\dfrac{1}{24\cdot25}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{24}-\dfrac{1}{25}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)-...-\dfrac{1}{25}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
Vậy, \(B=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
`c)`
\(C=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot99}+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
`=`\(1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-...-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
Vậy, \(C=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1: Tính tổng 100 số hạng đầu tiên của các dãy sau:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{1.2}\\\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2.3}\\\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3.4}\\...\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy số thứ 100 của dãy là: \(\dfrac{1}{100.101}=\dfrac{1}{10100}\)
Tổng: \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100.101}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{\left(5.0+1\right)\left(5.1+1\right)}\\\dfrac{1}{66}=\dfrac{1}{\left(5.1+1\right)\left(5.2+1\right)}\\\dfrac{1}{176}=\dfrac{1}{\left(5.2+1\right)\left(5.3+1\right)}\\...\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy số thứ 100 của dãy là: \(\dfrac{1}{\left(5.99+1\right)\left(5.100+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{248496}\)
Tổng: \(\dfrac{1}{1.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.16}+...+\dfrac{1}{496.501}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{1.6}+\dfrac{5}{6.11}+\dfrac{5}{11.16}+...+\dfrac{5}{496.501}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{496}-\dfrac{1}{501}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{501}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{500}{501}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{501}\)
Bài 2: Tính:
a) \(A=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{99}}{\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.3}+\dfrac{1}{99.1}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{97}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{51}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{100}{1.99}+\dfrac{100}{3.97}+\dfrac{100}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{100}{49.51}}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{100\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{100}{2}=50\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{6\cdot10}+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{1}{402\cdot406}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{402}-\dfrac{1}{406}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{400}{2436}=\dfrac{100}{2436}=\dfrac{25}{609}\)