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AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
20 tháng 4 2021

d,

\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e,

\(\frac{3}{4}-2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=\frac{3}{4}-2=\frac{-5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow |2x-\frac{2}{3}|=-\frac{5}{8}<0\) (vô lý vì trị tuyệt đối của 1 số luôn không âm)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.

f, 

\(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5+3x}{3}\Leftrightarrow 3(2x-1)=2(5+3x)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-3=10+6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 13=0\) (vô lý)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
20 tháng 4 2021

a,

$0-|x+1|=5$

$|x+1|=0-5=-5<0$ (vô lý do trị tuyệt đối của một số luôn không âm)

Do đó không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện đề.

b,

\(2-|\frac{3}{4}-x|=\frac{7}{12}\)

\(|\frac{3}{4}-x|=2-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{17}{12}\\ \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{-17}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{3}\\ x=\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, 

\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\ \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{29}{12}\\ x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

18 tháng 6 2017

a,  \(A=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-1}{6}-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{-2}{3}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{6}-\frac{-2}{3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{8}{20}-\frac{15}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{-3}{18}-\frac{-12}{18}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{-7}{20}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-7}{20}+\frac{10}{20}=\frac{3}{20}\)

18 tháng 6 2017

b, \(B=\frac{7}{10}-\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{-5}{6}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{-2}{3}\)

\(B=\left(\frac{7}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{-2}{3}\right)-\frac{-3}{4}\)

\(B=\left(\frac{7}{10}-\frac{2}{10}\right)+\left(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{-4}{6}\right)-\frac{-3}{4}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{2}-\frac{-3}{4}\)

\(B=\frac{2}{4}+\frac{-6}{4}-\frac{-3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2+-6+3}{4}=\frac{-1}{4}\)

c, \(C=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}-0,75\right)\times\left(0,2-\frac{2}{5}\right)}{\frac{5}{9}-1\frac{1}{12}}\)

\(C=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{5}\right)}{\frac{5}{9}-\frac{1\times12+1}{12}}\)

\(C=\frac{\left(\frac{2}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\right)\times\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)}{\frac{5}{9}-\frac{13}{12}}\)

\(C=\frac{\left(\frac{-1}{4}\right)\times\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)}{\frac{60}{108}-\frac{117}{108}}\)

\(C=\frac{\frac{1}{20}}{\frac{-19}{36}}=\frac{1}{20}\div\frac{-19}{36}=\frac{1}{20}\times\frac{36}{-19}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{36}{-380}=\frac{-9}{95}\)

d, \(D=\frac{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{1}{4}}{-1-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{28}}\)

\(D=\frac{\frac{56}{84}+\frac{24}{84}-\frac{21}{84}}{\frac{-10}{7}+\frac{3}{28}}\)

\(D=\frac{\frac{59}{84}}{\frac{-40}{28}+\frac{2}{28}}=\frac{59}{84}\div\frac{-37}{28}=\frac{59}{84}\times\frac{28}{-37}\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{1652}{-3108}=\frac{-59}{111}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{3}{3}=\frac{4}{5}.1=\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{9}{8}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{15}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{3}=\frac{9}{4}\)

19 tháng 7 2016

\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{4}{5}=1.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{6}.\frac{4}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}\right).\frac{4}{3}=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{8}{9}\)

c,d tương tự 

7 tháng 7 2017

a,71/60 hay 1,18(3)

b,-1/4 hay -0,25

83/41 hay 2,02

7 tháng 7 2017

-\(\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{-1}{6}+\frac{-2}{5}=-\frac{4}{6}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{3}{20}\)

\(-\frac{3}{20}\)

24 tháng 6 2020

bạn tự làm đi tính toán thôi mà

...
Đọc tiếp

\(3\frac{1}{2}-4\frac{2}{3}+\left[\frac{3}{4}-2\frac{1}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{4}\right)+5\frac{1}{2}-3\)

\(2\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{2}{5}+1\frac{3}{10}-\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{5}{6}\right)+\frac{4}{15}-1\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\left[2\frac{1}{3}-1\frac{4}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{7}{12}+\frac{-11}{6}\right)+\frac{4}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(-3\frac{3}{2}+5\frac{4}{3}-\left(\frac{7}{6}-1\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left[\frac{2}{3}-2\frac{1}{4}\right]\)

\(2\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{12}-\left(1\frac{3}{4}-2\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left[1-1\frac{1}{6}\right]+\left[\frac{-5}{3}\right]\)

\(1\frac{1}{3}-5\frac{1}{2}-\left[\frac{5}{6}-2\frac{2}{3}\right]+\left[\frac{7}{12}-\frac{5}{6}\right]\)

\(\frac{8}{15}-\left(\frac{2}{5}-3\frac{1}{3}+\left[\frac{-5}{6}\right]\right)+\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{5}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{6}-1\frac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(-2\frac{3}{2}+\left[\frac{5}{6}-1\frac{1}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{7}{6}\right)+\left[\frac{4}{3}-3\frac{1}{4}\right]\)

\(\frac{9}{10}-1\frac{2}{5}-\left(\frac{5}{6}-3\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left[2\frac{1}{4}-5\frac{2}{36}\right]-\left[1-2\frac{1}{15}\right]\)

\(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{21}+1\frac{2}{3}-\left(1\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{14}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left[\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{3}\right]\)

\(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{21}+1\frac{2}{3}-\left(1\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{14}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left[\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{3}\right]\)

\(1\frac{1}{5}-\left(\frac{-9}{10}-2\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left[\frac{1}{5}-2\frac{1}{2}\right]+\frac{7}{10}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(2\frac{1}{3}-\left(5\frac{1}{2}-2\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left[1\frac{1}{6}-2\frac{1}{2}\right]-\frac{5}{12}+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2
19 tháng 6 2018
  1. ​29/15
  2. 23
  3. 23/12
  4. 5/6
  5. 5/4
  6. -31/12
  7. 31/6
  8. -13/3
  9. 1087/180
  10. 1/6
  11. 1/6
  12. 2
  13. -67/24
11 tháng 4 2022
Ôi mẹ ơi dài khiếp
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
8 tháng 10 2023

(A) \(\frac{2}{3} + \frac{{ - 4}}{6} = \frac{4}{6} + \frac{{ - 4}}{6} = 0\) => A sai

(B) \(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{{ - 1}}{5} = \frac{{ - 2}}{{15}}\) mà \(\frac{{3 - 2}}{5} = \frac{1}{5}\) => B sai

(C) \(\frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{5} = \frac{{10}}{{15}} - \frac{9}{{15}} = \frac{1}{{15}}\) => C đúng

(D) \(\frac{3}{5}:\frac{3}{{ - 5}} = \frac{3}{5}.\frac{{ - 5}}{3} = \frac{{ - 15}}{{15}} =  - 1\) => D sai

=> Chọn C.

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)                        

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)

Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)               

Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).