Baì 1:Với x>4 Tìm GTNN của \(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
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\(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
a/ \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x-3}\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt[]{x-3}}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=> \(R=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b/ Để R<-1 => \(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}< -1\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}-3< -\sqrt{x}-1\)
<=> \(4\sqrt{x}< 2\)=> \(\sqrt{x}< \frac{1}{2}\) => \(-\frac{1}{4}< x< \frac{1}{4}\)
Chỗ => R = \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) là sao vậy ạ?
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Nếu đề là rút gọn G thì...
đk: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
Ta có:
\(G=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(G=\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\sqrt{x}-4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(G=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-4x+4\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(G=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-3x+3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(G=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^3.\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2.\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\sqrt{x}-1\)
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a)\(M=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right):\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{M}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0,\forall x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=0
Vậy \(Min_{\frac{1}{M}}=-2\) khi x=0
Ta co:
\(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-2}=8+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\ge8\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(x=16\)
Vay \(M_{min}=8\)khi \(x=16\)