chứng minh rằng x^4+2x^3-2x^2-10x+20 >0 với mọi giá trị của x
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a) \(x^2-x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
b) \(x^2+2x+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)
c) \(-x^2+4x-5\)
\(=-x^2+4x-4-1\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-1\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\)
1)
a) \(3x^3y^2-6x^2y^3+9x^2y^2\)
\(=3x^2y^2\left(x-2y+3\right)\)
b) \(5x^2y^3-25x^3y^4+10x^3y^3\)
\(=5x^2y^3\left(1-5xy+2x\right)\)
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a) Ta có \(2x^2-8x+13=2x^2-8x+8+5\)
\(=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+5\)
\(=2\left(x-2\right)^2+5\ge5\forall x\)
Giả sử trước khi làm nhé
\(a)\)\(2x^2-8x+13>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4x^2-16x+26>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(4x^2-16+16\right)+10>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x-4\right)^2+10\ge10>0\) ( luôn đúng )
Vậy ...
\(b)\)\(-2+2x-x^2< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-2x+2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\) ( luôn đúng )
Vậy ...
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
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\(P\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^4+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x^4-x^2=-\dfrac{1}{2}x^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2=-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
Vì x(x-1) chia hết cho 2 với mọi số nguyên x
nên P(x) luôn là số nguyên nếu x nguyên
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a) A=x4 +3x2+3
A=(x2)2+2.\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) x2+\(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\) +\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
A=(x4+3x2+\(\dfrac{9}{4}\) )+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
A=\(\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
do \(\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
=>\(\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>A≥\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
vậy A >1(đpcm)
= (x2-x+1)(x2+3x+10)+10 = P
x2-x+1=(x-\(\frac{1}{2}\))2+\(\frac{3}{4}\)>0
x2+3x+10=(x+\(\frac{3}{2}\))2+\(\frac{31}{4}\)>0
vây P>0