tìm x:
a)\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|+\frac{4}{5}=|-3,2+\frac{2}{5}|\)
b)\(3|2x+\frac{1}{2}|-\frac{11}{2}=-\frac{11}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
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HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
16 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x + \left( { - \frac{1}{5}} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{3}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}3,7 - x = \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = 3,7 - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = \frac{{37}}{{10}} - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x=\frac{30}{10}\\x = 3\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = 3\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{3}{2} = 2,4\\x.\frac{3}{2} = \frac{{12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}:\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{8}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{8}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}3,2:x = - \frac{6}{{11}}\\\frac{{16}}{5}:x = - \frac{6}{{11}}\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}:\left( { - \frac{6}{{11}}} \right)\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\).
26 tháng 6 2017
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{20}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{-10}{11}\)
\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{-2}{11}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{11}-\frac{-2}{11}\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy x=1
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\)
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{-1}{6}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{21}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{-21}{11}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{-21}{11}\)
\(\frac{-5}{4}-\left(1\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=4,5\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{-5}{4}-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{23}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{17}{4}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{17}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}=-2,6\)
\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{-13}{5}:\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=-13\)
\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{3}{4}-\left(-13\right)\)
\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{45}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=1\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-x=2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}-2\)
\(x=\frac{-11}{6}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{-11}{6}\)
\(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(1-2x=\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(2x=1-\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(2x=\frac{11}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{20}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{11}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-7}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{11}{12}\) \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{6}\) \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{11}{6};\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
26 tháng 6 2017
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{6}{9}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)
tk mình đi mình làm nốt cho hjhj ^^
HT
25 tháng 7 2017
\(=\frac{16}{5}.\frac{15}{16}-\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{21}{28}+\frac{8}{28}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{29}{28}\right).\left(\frac{-28}{29}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(-1\right)\)
\(=4\)
b) \(=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{25}{2}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{16}+\frac{200}{16}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3.3}{2.3.4}-\frac{2}{2.3.4}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{199}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{9}{24}-\frac{2}{24}\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-\frac{7}{12}.\frac{24}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-2\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:10\)
\(=\frac{199}{160}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-33}{55}+\frac{25}{55}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-8}{55}\right).\frac{-7}{3}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-7}{3}\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}\left(\frac{-8}{55}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{36}{55}=\frac{-84}{55}\)
24 tháng 7 2020
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2\cdot2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{3\cdot3}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{8^2}=\frac{1}{8\cdot8}< \frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
Cộng vế theo vế
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8}\)
Lại có \(\frac{7}{8}< 1\)
Theo tính chất bắc cầu => \(B< \frac{7}{8}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(a,|x-\frac{1}{3}|+\frac{4}{5}=|-3,2+\frac{2}{5}|\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|+\frac{4}{5}=|-\frac{7}{10}|\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{10}-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|=-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{10}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{30}\\x=\frac{7}{30}\end{cases}}\)