Tính
a)\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}\)
b)\(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{47}}.\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{47}}\)
c)\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-1\)
2) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
3) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\)
5) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)
6) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\)
7) \(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=3+\sqrt{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c) \(\sqrt{5+\sqrt{24}}=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(\sqrt{12-\sqrt{140}}=\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{35}}=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\)
f) \(\sqrt{8-\sqrt{28}}=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{7}-1\)
g) \(\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{23-2\cdot\sqrt{60}}=2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
h) \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=2\sqrt{2}+1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Đặt A=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{2}\cdot A=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}\)=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}+1=2\)
=> \(A=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{2}\)
b) Ta đặt \(B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
=> \(B^2=8+2\sqrt{16-\left(10+2\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
= \(8+2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=8+2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}\)=\(8+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=8+2\sqrt{5}-2=6+2\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5+2\sqrt{5}+1=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\)
=> B=\(\sqrt{5}+1\)
c) Ta xét \(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
=> \(\sqrt{2}\cdot A=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)= \(2\sqrt{5}\)
=> A=\(\sqrt{5}\)
Ta có : \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(A-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1\)=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3+1+2\sqrt{3.1}}-\sqrt{3+1-2\sqrt{3.1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}=|\sqrt{3}+1|-|\sqrt{3}-1|=2\)
\(B=\sqrt{4+5-2\sqrt{4.5}}+\sqrt{4+5+2\sqrt{4.5}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5})^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5})^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}|+|\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5}|=2\sqrt{5}\)
\(C\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{7+1-2\sqrt{7.1}}-\sqrt{7+1+2\sqrt{7.1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}+1)^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{7}-1|-|\sqrt{7}+1|=-2\Rightarrow C=-\sqrt{2}\)
----------------------------
\(7+4\sqrt{3}=(2+\sqrt{3})^2\Rightarrow 10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=10(2+\sqrt{3})\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{(5-\sqrt{3})^2}=5-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}=3+5(5-\sqrt{3})=28-5\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\sqrt{5\sqrt{28-5\sqrt{3}}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{15}+3}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}B=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}-\left|4-\sqrt{7}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}B=\sqrt{16-7}-4+\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}B=3-4+\sqrt{7}=-1+\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{-1+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}}\)
tíck mình nha bn thanks !!!!!!!!!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{8}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{2.2}=\sqrt{4}=2\)
b) \(=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{15}-4\right)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{15}-4\right)\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{15}-4\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{15}-4\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{15}-4\right)=2\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{15}-4\right)\)
\(=-2\)
\(a.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)}=\sqrt{\left(16-15\right)}=\sqrt{1}=1\)
\(b.\sqrt{7-\sqrt{47}}.\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{47}}\)
\(=\sqrt{7-\sqrt{47}}.\sqrt{2\left(7-\sqrt{47}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{2\left(7-\sqrt{47}\right)\left(7+\sqrt{47}\right)}=\sqrt{2\left(49-47\right)}=\sqrt{2^2}=\sqrt{4}=2\)
\(c.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{16-\left(\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-1\)