Thực hiện phép tính sau :
a, 4x2y3 . \(\dfrac{2}{4}\) x3y
b, ( 5x - 2 ) (25x2 + 10x + 4 )
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1:=x^3-27-x^2-3=x^3-x^2-30
2: =x-2+125x^3+150x^2+60x+8
=125x^3+150x^2+61x+6
3: \(=2xy-5y+5y=2xy\)
4: =25x-10x^2+15x
=-10x^2+40x
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b: Ta có: \(3^x+3^{x+2}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot10=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=2\left(loại\right)\)
1) \(\left(x^3-8\right):\left(x-2\right)=\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\right]:\left(x-2\right)=x^2+2x+4\)
2) \(\left(x^3-1\right):\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]:\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x-1\)
3) \(\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right):\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3:\left(x+1\right)^2=x+1\)
4) \(\left(25x^2-4y^2\right):\left(5x-2y\right)=\left[\left(5x-2y\right)\left(5x+2y\right)\right]:\left(5x-2y\right)=5x+2y\)
\(1,\\ a,\left(5x-6y\right)\left(2x^2-3xy-4y^2\right)\\ =10x^3-15x^2y-20xy^2-12x^2y+18xy^2+24y^3\\ =10x^3-27x^2y-2xy^2+24y^3\\ b,Làmtươngtự\\ 2,\\ a,4a^2-4a+1-b^2\\ =\left(4a^2-4a+1\right)-b^2\\ =\left(2a-1\right)^2-b^2\\ =\left(2a-1-b\right)\left(2a-1+b\right)\\ b,4x^3-4x^2-9x+9\\ =4x^2\left(x-1\right)-9\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-9\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2x^4+x^3-5x^2-3x-3}{x^2-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^4-6x^2+x^3-3x+x^2-3}{x^2-3}\)
\(=2x^2+x+1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^5+x^2+x^3+1}{x^3+1}=x^2+1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2x^3-x^2-x+6x^2-3x-3+2x+6}{2x^2-x-1}\)
\(=x+3+\dfrac{2x+6}{2x^2-x-1}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3x^4-8x^3-10x^2+8x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^4-2x^3+x^2-6x^3+4x^2-2x-15x^2+10x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=x^2-2x-5\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x-4}=2x+8\)
b: \(=\dfrac{5x+2}{3xy^2}\cdot\dfrac{x^2y}{2\left(5x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x}{6y}\)
a) 4x2y3.\(\dfrac{2}{4}\)x3y
= (4.\(\dfrac{2}{4}\))(x2.x3)(y3.y)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x5y4
b)(5x-2)(25x2+10x+4)
=(5x-2)(5x+2)2
= (5x-2)(5x+2)(5x+2)
=(5x2-22)(5x+2)
a) 4x2y3 .2/4x3y
= 2x5y4
b) (5x-2)(25x2+10x+4)
= 125x3+50x2+20x-50x2-20x-8.
= 125x3-8