giải các phương trình sau
a)
\(\left(4x^2+6x+4\right)\left(9y^2-12y+20\right)=28\)
b)
\(\frac{x^6}{\sqrt{20-x^2}}+x^2=20\)
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a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\)
hay x=-1
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=289\)
hay x=290
a, ĐKXĐ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{cases}x\ne4}\)
ta có \(đề\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2+1}{x-1}+\frac{\left(x-4\right)^2+4}{x-4}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2+2}{x-2}+\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2+3}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+\frac{1}{x-1}+x-4+\frac{4}{x-4}=x-2+\frac{2}{x-2}+x-3+\frac{3}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x-4}=\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{3}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-2}=\frac{3}{x-3}-\frac{4}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2-2x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{3x-12-4x+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{-x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\)(đến đây bạn nhân ra tự giải nhé )
p/s :mình nghĩ bạn viết sai đề đấu + ở phép đầu tiên ko phải - bạn xem lại nhé
b,\(\Leftrightarrow[2\left(x-3\right)]^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6+x-1\right)\left(2x-6-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)(bạn tự giải)
c,\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(do\left(x^2+1>0\right)\right)\)
bài 1:
a:\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)+\(\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{3}-2+1+\sqrt{3}\)
=\(2\sqrt{3}-1\)
b; dài quá mink lười làm thông cảm
bài 2:
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=7\)
=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=7
\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=7\\x-1=-7\end{cases}}\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
b: \(\sqrt{4x-20}-3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
=>\(\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}-9\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
\(=2\sqrt{x-5}-9\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
=>\(-7\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
=\(-7.\left(x-5\right)=1-x\)
=>\(-7x+35=1-x\)
=>\(-7x+x=1-35\)
=>\(-6x=-34\)
=>\(x\approx5.667\)
mink sợ câu b bài 2 sai đó bạn
1 a)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(|2-\sqrt{3}|+|1+\sqrt{3}|\)
= \(2-\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}\)
= \(2+1\)= \(3\)
b) \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\frac{6}{3^2}}-4\sqrt{\frac{6}{2^2}}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{\frac{6}{3^2}}-\sqrt{6}\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}-\frac{4}{2}\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{3}{3}\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{6}\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{2}{3}-2\right)\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}\left(1-\sqrt{2}-1\right)\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{6}\frac{1}{6}\cdot\sqrt{6}\left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{6}^2\left(\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{6}\right)\)
= \(6\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{6}\)=\(-\sqrt{2}\)
2 a) \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=7\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x^2-2x\cdot1+1^2}=7\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=7\)
<=> \(|x-1|=7\)
Nếu \(x-1>=0\)=>\(x>=1\)
=> \(|x-1|=x-1\)
\(x-1=7\)<=>\(x=8\)(thỏa)
Nếu \(x-1< 0\)=>\(x< 1\)
=> \(|x-1|=-\left(x-1\right)=1-x\)
\(1-x=7\)<=>\(-x=6\)<=> \(x=-6\)(thỏa)
Vậy x=8 hoặc x=-6
b) \(\sqrt{4x-20}-3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}-3\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{3}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
ĐK \(x-5>=0\)<=> \(x=5\)
\(1-x\)<=> \(-x=-1\)<=> \(x=1\)
Ta có \(\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x-5}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{1-x}\right)^2\)
<=> \(x-5=1-x\)
<=> \(x-x=1+5\)
<=> \(0x=6\)(vô nghiệm)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
Kết bạn với mình nha :)
Lời giải:
a.
PT $\Leftrightarrow |2x+1|=|x-1|$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=x-1$ hoặc $2x+1=-(x-1)$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=0$ hoặc $3x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-2$ hoặc $x=0$ (tm)
b.
PT $\Leftrightarrow 9x^2-6x+1=x^2-4x+4$
$\Leftrightarrow 8x^2-2x-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (4x-3)(2x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x-3=0$ hoặc $2x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}$ hoặc $x=\frac{-1}{2}$ (tm)
a: =>|2x+1|=|x-1|
=>2x+1=x-1 hoặc 2x+1=-x+1
=>x=-2 hoặc x=0
b: =>|3x-1|=|x-2|
=>3x-1=x-2 hoặc 3x-1=-x+2
=>2x=-1 hoặc 4x=3
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=3/4
\(x^2+2x-28+8-\sqrt{2x^2+4x+8}=0\)
\(x^2+2x-28+\frac{64-2x^2-4x-8}{8+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+8}}=0\)
\(x^2+2x-28+\frac{-2\left(x^2+2x-28\right)}{8+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+8}}=0\)
\(\left(x^2+2x-28\right)\left(1-\frac{2}{8+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+8}}\right)=0\)
mà \(1-\frac{2}{8+\sqrt{2x+4x+8}}\ne0\Rightarrow x^2+2x-28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1-\sqrt{29}\\x=-1+\sqrt{29}\end{cases}}\)
a) ĐK: \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge3+\sqrt{3}\\x\le3-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
pt \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-6x+9-4\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^2-4a+3=0\)\(\left(a=\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=1\\\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1hoacx=5\\x=3\pm2\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\left(nhan\right)\)
b) ĐK..
pt \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+2\left|\frac{x-2}{x-1}\right|-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|\frac{x-2}{x-1}\right|=-3\left(loai\right)\\\left|\frac{x-2}{x-1}\right|=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\left(nhan\right)\)
a) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}\right].\left[\left(3y-2\right)^2+16\right]=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2.\left(3y-2\right)^2+16\left(2x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}\left(3y-2\right)^2+20=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2.\left(3y-2\right)^2+16\left(2x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}\left(3y-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{2}=0\\3y-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
b) ĐK: 20-X2>0
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^6}{\sqrt{20-x^2}}=20-x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^6=\left(20-x^2\right)\sqrt{20-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^6=\sqrt{\left(20-x^2\right)^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\sqrt{20-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4=20-x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^2-20=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-5\left(loại\right)\\x^2=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\left(tm\right)\)
cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều