Tìm x biết:
a) (x-1)^2018=(x-1)^2019
b) (x-12):2^2+2^3*5=2^3*3+5^2*2.
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11 tháng 9 2019
Bài 1 : \(\frac{2}{3}< \left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{40}+\frac{4}{96}\right]:5\times x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{40}+\frac{1}{24}\right]:5\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{40}\right]:5\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \frac{5}{12}:5\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \frac{1}{12}\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \frac{x}{12}< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{8}{12}< \frac{x}{12}< \frac{10}{12}\)
=> x = 9
Bài 2 : \(\frac{\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right]}{x}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)
=> \(\frac{\left[1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}\right]}{x}=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
=> \(\frac{\left[1-\frac{1}{16}\right]}{x}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{15}{\frac{16}{x}}=1-\frac{1}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{15}{\frac{16}{x}}=\frac{11}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{15}{16}:x=\frac{11}{12}\)
=> \(x=\frac{45}{44}\)
Bài 3 : \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\times(x+1):2}=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\times(x+1)}=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(2\left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\times(x+1)}\right]=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(2\left[\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{x\times(x+1)}\right]=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right]=\frac{399}{800}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{399}{800}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{800}\)
=> x = 799
11 tháng 9 2019
Bài 2 :
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right):x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{132}\) (*)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}=\frac{8}{16}+\frac{4}{16}+\frac{2}{16}+\frac{1}{16}=\frac{8+4+2+1}{16}=\frac{15}{16}\) (1)
Lại có : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=1\left(-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}\right)-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{11}{12}\) (2)
Thay (1) và (2) vào biểu thức (*) ta được :
\(\frac{15}{16}:x=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{16}:\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{45}{44}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{45}{44}\)
21 tháng 4 2019
Bài 1 :
a, \(\frac{3}{4}:x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{5}\)
b, \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=1\)
c, \(1\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}\)
21 tháng 4 2019
Bài 2 :
\(A=\frac{-3}{5}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}-99\right)\)
\(A=\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{-2}{5}-99\)
\(A=\left(-1\right)-99\)
\(A=-100\)
\(B=\left(7\frac{2}{3}+2\frac{3}{5}\right)-6\frac{2}{3}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{23}{3}+\frac{13}{5}\right)-\frac{20}{3}\)
\(B=\frac{23}{3}+\frac{13}{5}-\frac{20}{3}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{23}{3}-\frac{20}{3}\right)+\frac{13}{5}\)
\(B=1+\frac{13}{5}\)
\(B=\frac{18}{5}\)
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
27 tháng 9 2023
\(x^2+2y^2-2xy+4y+3< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2+y^2+4y+4-1< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)-1< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2-1< 0\)
Mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\\\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2-1\ge-1\forall x,y\)
Mặt khác: \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2-1< 0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=-2\)
Vậy: ....
7 tháng 12 2016
35 - 3(x) = 5. (23-4)
35 - 3x = 5.(8-4)
35 - 3x = 5.4
35 - 3x = 20
3x = 35-20
3x = 15
x = 15 : 3
x = 5
7 tháng 12 2016
35 - 3(x) = 5 (23 -4)
35 - 3x = 5.(8 - 4 )
35 - 3x = 5.4
35 - 3x = 20
3x = 35 - 20
3x = 15
x = 15 : 3
x = 3
Vậy x = 3
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