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\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}\)\(=\dfrac{x}{15}\cdot\dfrac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\) \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}\)\(=\dfrac{x}{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\left(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{x}{15}=1\)

\(x=15\cdot1\)

\(x=15\)

Đề HSG mà

17 tháng 7 2017

Sửa:\(\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=15\)

Vậy x = 15

3 tháng 5 2017

\(\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=15\)

Vậy x = 15

6:ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1/25

BPT=>\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{5\sqrt{x}-1}+3< =0\)

=>\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+15\sqrt{x}-5}{5\sqrt{x}-1}< =0\)

=>\(\dfrac{18\sqrt{x}-5}{5\sqrt{x}-1}< =0\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{5}< \sqrt{x}< =\dfrac{5}{18}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{25}< x< =\dfrac{25}{324}\)

7:

ĐKXĐ: x>=0

BPT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}+3}>\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}+3}-1>=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}+3}>=0\)

=>\(-\sqrt{x}-2>=0\)(vô lý)

8:

ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>9/4

BPT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\sqrt{x}-3}+4< 0\)

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+8\sqrt{x}-12}{2\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)

=>\(\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-14}{2\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)

TH1: 9căn x-14>0 và 2căn x-3<0

=>căn x>14/9 và căn x<3/2

=>14/9<căn x<3/2

=>196/81<x<9/4

TH2: 9căn x-14<0 và 2căn x-3>0

=>căn x>3/2 hoặc căn x<14/9

mà 3/2<14/9

nên trường hợp này Loại

9: 

ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(BPT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{5\sqrt{x}+7}< =-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{5\sqrt{x}+7}+\dfrac{1}{3}< =0\)

=>\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}+9+5\sqrt{x}+7}{3\left(5\sqrt{x}+7\right)}< =0\)

=>\(\dfrac{11\sqrt{x}+16}{3\left(5\sqrt{x}+7\right)}< =0\)(vô lý)

10: 

ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1/49

\(BPT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-2}{7\sqrt{x}-1}+6>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-2+42\sqrt{x}-6}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{48\sqrt{x}-8}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-1}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)

TH1: 6căn x-1>0 và 7căn x-1>0

=>căn x>1/6 và căn x>1/7

=>căn x>1/6

=>x>1/36

TH2: 6căn x-1<0 và 7căn x-1<0

=>căn x<1/6 và căn x<1/7

=>căn x<1/7

=>0<=x<1/49

30 tháng 8 2023

câu 9 nhầm đề bài r bạn

 

25 tháng 6 2017

b, \(\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+17-x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=19\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

25 tháng 6 2017

a, \(\dfrac{x+1}{5}+\dfrac{x+3}{4}=\dfrac{x+5}{3}+\dfrac{x+7}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{5}+2+\dfrac{x+3}{4}+2=\dfrac{x+5}{3}+2+\dfrac{x+7}{2}+2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+11}{5}+\dfrac{x+11}{4}-\dfrac{x+11}{3}-\dfrac{x+11}{2}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+11\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+11=0\Rightarrow x=-11\)

Vậy x = -11

b, \(\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=15\)

Vậy x = 15

a: =>4x-6-9=5-3x-3

=>4x-15=-3x+2

=>7x=17

hay x=17/7

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{7}{x}+2\)

=>2/3x+21/3x=4/5+2+1/4=61/20

=>23/3x=61/20

=>3x=23:61/20=460/61

hay x=460/183

a: \(\dfrac{x+1}{5}+\dfrac{x+1}{6}=\dfrac{x+1}{7}+\dfrac{x+1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=0\)

=>x+1=0

hay x=-1

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2008}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2007}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2006}-1\right)\)

=>x-2010=0

hay x=2010

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

=>x=15

Giải:

a) \(\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}+2x\right).3\dfrac{2}{3}=5\dfrac{1}{3}\) 

     \(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x\right).\dfrac{11}{3}=\dfrac{16}{3}\) 

                 \(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{11}{3}\) 

                 \(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{11}\) 

                         \(2x=\dfrac{16}{11}-\dfrac{7}{2}\) 

                         \(2x=\dfrac{-45}{22}\) 

                           \(x=\dfrac{-45}{22}:2\) 

                           \(x=\dfrac{-45}{44}\) 

b) \(3-\left(17-x\right)=-12\) 

       \(3-17+x=-12\) 

                     \(x=-12-3+17\) 

                     \(x=2\) 

c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\) 

           \(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

           \(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-2}{5}\) 

              \(x=\dfrac{-2}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

              \(x=\dfrac{-3}{5}\) 

d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=2\) 

             \(2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}-2\)  

             \(2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-5}{4}\) 

                 \(\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-5}{4}:2\) 

                 \(\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-5}{8}\) 

Vì giá trị tuyệt đối của 1 số nguyên ko bao giờ là số âm nên \(x\in\varnothing\) 

e) \(\left(-0,6x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\) 

                \(\left(-0,6x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(-1\right)\) 

                \(\left(-0,6x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\) 

                           \(-0,6x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}\) 

                           \(-0,6x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-8}{9}\) 

                                   \(-0,6x=\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

                                   \(-0,6x=\dfrac{-7}{18}\) 

                                           \(x=\dfrac{-7}{18}:-0.6\) 

                                           \(x=\dfrac{35}{54}\) 

f) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\) 

g) \(60\%.x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}.6\dfrac{1}{3}\) 

        \(\dfrac{3}{5}.x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{19}{3}\) 

        \(\dfrac{3}{5}.x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{19}{9}\) 

               \(\dfrac{3}{5}.x=\dfrac{19}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

               \(\dfrac{3}{5}.x=\dfrac{13}{9}\) 

                    \(x=\dfrac{13}{9}:\dfrac{3}{5}\) 

                   \(x=\dfrac{65}{27}\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

f)câu khó nhất

=>3x-1=0 và -1/2x+5=0

   =>x=1/3 và x=10

a: TH1: x>=0

=>x+x=1/3

=>x=1/6(nhận)

TH2: x<0

Pt sẽ là -x+x=1/3

=>0=1/3(loại)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x^2-x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-8}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-20}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-20-2x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-20\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x^2-21x+20\right)=4\left(-x-18\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-63x+60=4x+72\)

=>3x^2-67x-12=0

hay \(x\in\left\{22.51;-0.18\right\}\)