rút gọn biểu thức sau: |x-2|+|x-4|+|x+8|
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\(\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^3-2x^2-\left(4x-8\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^3-2x^2-4x+8}\)
Để biểu thức trên nhận giá trị âm khi \(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^3-2x^2-4x+8}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-2x^2-4x+8< 0\)do \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)^2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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\(\dfrac{8-2x}{x^2+x-20}=-\dfrac{2\left(4-x\right)}{\left(4-x\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{x+5}\)
Để biểu thức trên nhận giá trị dương khi
\(x+5< 0\)do -2 < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.\(A=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^3-2x^2-\left(4x-8\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\\ A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\\ B=\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\left(x>0\right)\\ B=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{8.4.125.25+96524+476}{10.125.4.25.8}\)
\(A=\frac{1000.100+96524+476}{10.1000.100}\)
\(A=\frac{100000+96524+476}{1000000}\)
\(A=\frac{100000+97000}{1000000}=\frac{197000}{1000000}=\frac{197}{1000}\)
\(A=0,197\)