phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử x^3+3x^2+10x-24
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\(=x^3-3x^2+6x^2-18x+8x-24\\ =\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)\\ =\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+2x+4x+8\right)\\ =\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(x^3+3x^2-10x-24=\left(x^3-3x^2\right)+\left(6x^2-18x\right)+\left(8x-24\right)=x^2\left(x-3\right)+6x\left(x-3\right)+8\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(4x+8\right)\right]=\left(x-3\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x+2\right)\right]=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
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a) \(x^2-3x=x\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\left(x-y\right)=2\left(x-y\right)\left(5x-4y\right)\)
c) \(x^2-9=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
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a) \(-10x^2-17x+6\)
\(=-10x^2-20x+3x+6\)
\(=-10x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(3-10x\right)\)
b)\(x^2-10x+9\)
\(=x^2-x-9x+9\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-9\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)\)
c) \(x^2-10x+24\)
\(=x^2-4x-6x+24\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)-6\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=-3\left(x^2-\dfrac{10}{3}x+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\\ =-3\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}x+\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{10}{9}\right)\\ =\dfrac{10}{3}-3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2\\ =\left[\sqrt{\dfrac{10}{3}}-\sqrt{3}\left(x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\right]\left[\sqrt{\dfrac{10}{3}}+\sqrt{3}\left(x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\right]\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{3}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}-x\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{3}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}+x\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{30}+5\sqrt{3}}{3}-x\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{30}+5\sqrt{3}}{3}-x\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(-3x^2+10x-5\)
\(=-3\left(x^2-\dfrac{10}{3}x+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(=-3\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{10}{9}\right)\)
\(=-3\left(x-\dfrac{5+\sqrt{10}}{3}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{5-\sqrt{10}}{3}\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
x^2 - 10x + 24
= x^2 - 4x - 6x + 24
= x(x - 4) - 6(x - 4)
= (x - 6)(x - 4)
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júp mink với ace ơi