chứng minh: \(\frac{\left(x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}=x-y\)với x>0 và y>0
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có:\(\frac{\left(x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}=\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}=x-y\)
vậy.....
\(\frac{\left(x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{xy}.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=x-y\)( đpcm )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(VT=\left(\frac{\left(x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left[\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^2\right]}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\\ =x-y=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
Vậy với x>0, y>0 ta có đpcm
\(\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\)= x-y
=\(\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)=x-y\)
= \(x-y=x-y\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{z}\right)}+\frac{y}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\)\(\frac{z}{\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{y}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\)\(-\frac{z}{\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)-y\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)-z\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x\sqrt{y}+x\sqrt{z}-y\sqrt{z}+y\sqrt{x}-z\sqrt{x}+z\sqrt{y}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)+\sqrt{z}\left(x-y\right)-z\left(\sqrt{x}-y\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{z}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-z}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{xz}+\sqrt{yz}-z}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)-\sqrt{z}\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\( a)\sqrt {4{x^2} - 4x + 1} = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt {{{\left( {2x - 1} \right)}^2}} = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow \left| {2x - 1} \right| = 3\\ T{H_1}:2x - 1 \ge 0 \Rightarrow x \ge \dfrac{1}{2}\\ 2x - 1 = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x = 3 + 1\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x = 4\\ \Leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{4}{2} = 2\left( {TM} \right)\\ T{H_2}:2x - 1 < 0 \Rightarrow x < \dfrac{1}{2}\\ - \left( {2x - 1} \right) = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow - 2x + 1 = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow - 2x = 3 - 1\\ \Leftrightarrow - 2x = 2\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - \dfrac{2}{2} = - 1\left( {TM} \right) \)
Vậy...
1 a) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Với x > 0 ; y > 0,ta có :
\(\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\frac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)=x-y\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y+4\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\\ A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\\ A=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=2\sqrt{y}\)
Đề sai
\(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+4\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\)
\(=2\sqrt{x}\)