Question

[Jimin]

thực hiện phép tính:

1) \(\dfrac{-1}{12}\)- (2\(\dfrac{5}{8}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))

2) -1,75 - (\(\dfrac{-1}{9}\) - 2\(\dfrac{1}{18}\))

3) -\(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - (\(-\dfrac{3}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{10}\))

4) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)+(\(-\dfrac{4}{3}\))+(\(-\dfrac{1}{2}\))

5) \(\dfrac{3}{12}\)- (\(\dfrac{6}{15}\)- \(\dfrac{3}{10}\))

6) (\(8\dfrac{5}{11}\)+\(3\dfrac{5}{8}\))- \(3\dfrac{5}{11}\)

7) \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\). \(13\dfrac{9}{11}\)- 0,25 . \(6\dfrac{2}{11}\)

8) \(\dfrac{4}{9}\):(\(-\dfrac{1}{7}\))+ \(6\dfrac{5}{9}\): (\(-\dfrac{1}{7}\))

Answer 1

[Hắc Hường]

Giải:

1) \(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{12}-\dfrac{55}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{-19}{8}\)

2) \(-1,75-\left(\dfrac{-1}{9}-2\dfrac{1}{18}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{9}+2\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(=-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{37}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

3) \(-\dfrac{5}{6}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(=-\dfrac{67}{120}\)

4) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{43}{30}\)

5) \(\dfrac{3}{12}-\left(\dfrac{6}{15}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{20}\)

6) \(\left(8\dfrac{5}{11}+3\dfrac{5}{8}\right)-3\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(=8\dfrac{5}{11}+3\dfrac{5}{8}-3\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(=8+\dfrac{5}{11}+3+\dfrac{5}{8}-3-\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(=8+\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{69}{8}\)

7) \(-\dfrac{1}{4}.13\dfrac{9}{11}-0,25.6\dfrac{2}{11}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{4}.13\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{1}{4}.6\dfrac{2}{11}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(13\dfrac{9}{11}+6\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(13+\dfrac{9}{11}+6+\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(13+6+1\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{4}.20=-5\)

8) \(\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+6\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{9}\left(-7\right)+6\dfrac{5}{9}\left(-7\right)\)

\(=-7\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+6\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=-7\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+6+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=-7\left(6+1\right)\)

\(=-7.7=-49\)

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