Cho biểu thức A=75.(4^2004+4^2003+.....+4^+4+1)+25. Chứng minh rằng Achia hết cho 100
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\(A=75\left(4^{2004}+...+4+1\right)+25\)
\(=25\left(4-1\right)\left(4^{2004}+...+4+1\right)+25\)
\(=25\left[4\left(4^{2004}+...+4+1\right)-\left(4^{2004}+...+4+1\right)\right]+25\)
\(=25\left[\left(4+4^2+...+4^{2005}\right)-\left(1+4+...+4^{2004}\right)\right]+25\)
\(=25\left(4^{2005}-1\right)+25\)
\(=25.4^{2005}-25+25\)
\(=100.4^{2004}⋮100\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Chắc đặt nhầm lớp rồi
Ta có :\(B=4^{2004}+4^{2003}+...+4^2+4+1\)
\(4B=\left(4^{2004}+4^{2003}+...+4^2+4+1\right).4\)
\(4B=4^{2005}+4^{2004}+...+4^3+4^2+4\)
\(4B-B=\left(4^{2005}+4^{2004}+...+4^3+4^2+4\right)\)\(-\left(4^{2004}+4^{2003}+...+4+1\right)\)
\(3B=\left(4^{2005}-1\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{4^{2005}-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=75.\frac{4^{2005}-1}{3}+25\)
\(\Rightarrow A=25.\left(4^{2005}-1\right)+25\)
\(\Rightarrow A=25.\left(4^{2005}-1+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=25.4.4^{2004}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=100.4^{2004}\)
Mà 100 chia hết 100 nên \(100.4^{2004}\) chia hết cho 100
B=4^0 + 4^1 +...+ 4^2004
4B=4^1+4^2+...+4^2005
3B=4^2004-4^0
B=(4^2004-4^0):3
Thay B vào ta có :
A=75.(4^2004-4^0):3+25
A=25.(4^2004-4^0)+25
A=25.4^2004
A=100.4^2003
Vậy A chia hết cho 100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
dat A=75*(4^2004+4^2003+...+4^2+4+1)+25
B=4^2004+4^2003+...+4^2+4+1
4B=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^2005
3B=4^2005-1
B=(4^2005-1)/3
A=75*(4^2005-1)/3+25
A=25*(4^2005-1)+25
A=25*4*4^2004-25+25
A=100*4^2004
Vay A chia het cho 100
k cho minh nhieu nha
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